1Sam 14
1
And when a certain day arrived, Jonathan the son of Saul said to the young man that
bore his armour, Come, and let us go over to Messab of the Philistines that is on
the other side yonder; but he told not his father.
2
And Saul sat on the top of the hill under the pomegranate tree that is in Magdon,
and there were with him about six hundred men.
3
And Achia son of Achitob, the brother of Jochabed the son of Phinees, the son of Heli,
was the priest of God in Selom wearing an ephod: and the people knew not that Jonathan
was gone.
4
And in the midst of the passage whereby Jonathan sought to pass over to the encampment
of the Philistines, there was both a Gr. tooth of a rock sharp rock on this side, and a sharp rock on the other side: the
name of the one
was Bases, and the name of the other Senna.
5
The one way was northward to one coming to Machmas, and the other way was southward
to one coming to Gabae.
6
And Jonathan said to the young man that bore his armour, Come, let us go over to Heb. bum «garrison’ Messab of these uncircumcised,
if peradventure the Lord may do something for us;
for the Lord is not straitened to save by many or by few.
7
And his armour-bearer said to him, Do all that your heart inclines toward: behold,
I am with you, my heart is as your heart.
8
And Jonathan said, Behold, we Gr. do go over will go over to the men, and Gr. will be rolled down suddenly, etc. will come
down suddenly upon them.
9
If they should say thus to us, Stand aloof there until we shall send you word; then
we will stand still by ourselves, and will not go up against them.
10
But if they should say thus to us, Come up to us; then will we go up, for the Lord
has delivered them into our hands; this shall be a sign to us.
11
And they both went in to Messab of the Philistines; and the Philistines Gr. say said, Behold, the Hebrews come forth out of
their Caves, where they had hidden themselves.
12
And the men of Messab answered Jonathan and his armour-bearer, and Gr. say said, Come up to us, and we will shew you a thing:
and Jonathan said to his armour-bearer,
Come up after me, for the Lord has delivered them into the hands of Israel.
13
And Jonathan went up on his hands and feet, and his armour-bearer with him; and they
looked on the face of Jonathan, and he smote them, and his armour-bearer did smite
them after him.
14
And the first Gr. stroke slaughter which Jonathan and his armour-bearer effected was twenty men, with darts
and Gr. casters of stones slings, and pebbles of the field.
15
And there was dismay in the camp, and in the field; and all the people in Messab,
and the spoilers were amazed; and they would not act, and the land was terror-struck,
and there was dismay from the lord.
16
And the watchmen of Saul beheld in Gabaa of Benjamin, and, behold, the army was thrown
into confusion on every side.
17
And Saul said to the people with him, Number yourselves now, and see who has gone
out from you: and they numbered themselves, and behold, Jonathan and his armour-bearer
were not found.
18
And Saul said to Achia, Bring the ephod; for he wore the ephod in that day before
Israel.
19
And it came to pass while Saul Gr. is speaking was speaking to the priest, that the sound in the camp of the Philistines continued
to increase greatly; and Saul said to the priest, Withdraw your hands.
20
And Saul went up and all the people that were with him, and they come to the battle:
and, behold, every man’s sword was against his neighbour, a very great confusion.
21
And the servants who had been Gr. yesterday and the third day before with the Philistines, who had gone up to the army, turned
themselves also
to be with Gr. Israel the Israelites who were with Saul and Jonathan.
22
And all the Israelites who were hidden in mount Ephraim heard also that the Philistines
fled; and they also gather themselves after them to battle: and the Lord saved Israel
in that day; and the war passed through Bamoth; and all the people with Saul were
about ten thousand men.
23
And Or, the war was dispersed the battle extended itself to every city in the mount Ephraim.
24
And Saul committed a great trespass of ignorance in that day, and he lays a curse
on the people, saying, Cursed is the man who shall eat bread before the evening; so
I will avenge myself on my enemy: and none of the people tasted bread, The true reading seems to be onk hrista; Tertullian
quotes «et tota terra non prandebat’ though all the land was dining.
25
And Jaal was a wood Gr. of a swarm, etc. abounding in swarms of bees on the face of the ground.
26
And the people went into the place of the bees, and, behold, Heb. vdb Klh «the honey ran’ they continued speaking; and, behold,
there was none that put his hand to his mouth,
for the people feared the oath of the Lord.
27
And Jonathan had not heard when his father adjured the people; and he reached forth
the end of the staff that was in his hand, an dipped it into the honeycomb, and returned
his hand to his mouth, and his eyes recovered their sight.
28
And one of the people answered and said, Your father solemnly adjured the people,
saying, Cursed is the man who shall eat bread to-day. And the people were very faint,
29
and Jonathan knew it, and said, My father has E medio sustulit; rke probably read as rbe destroyed the land: see how my eyes
have received sight now that I have tasted a
little of this honey.
30
Surely if the people had this day eaten freely of the spoils of their enemies which
they found, the slaughter among the Philistines would have been greater.
31
And on that day he smote some of the Philistines in Machmas; and the people were very
weary.
32
And the people turned to the spoil; and the people took flocks, and herds, and calves,
and slew them on the ground, and the people ate with the blood.
33
And it was reported to Saul, saying, The people have sinned against the Lord, eating
with the blood: and Saul said, Out of Getthaim roll a great stone to me here.
34
And Saul said, Disperse yourselves among the people, and tell them to bring here every
one his calf, and every one his sheep: and let them slay it on this stone and sin
not against the Lord in eating with the blood: and the people brought each one that
which was in his hand, and they slew them there.
35
And Saul built an altar there to the Lord: this was the first altar that Saul built
to the Lord.
36
And Saul said, Let us go down after the Philistines this night, and let us plunder
among them till the day break, and let us not leave a man among them. And they said,
Do all that is good in your sight: and the priest said, let us draw nigh here to God.
37
And Saul enquired of God, If I go down after the Philistines, will you deliver them
into the hands of Israel? And he answered him not in that day.
38
And Saul said, Bring here all the Gr. corners; See Zec 10:4 chiefs of Israel, and know and see by whom this sin has been committed
this day.
39
For as the Lord lives who has saved Israel, Gr. if he should answer or give sentence if answer should be against my son Jonathan,
he shall surely die. And there was no
one that answered out of all the people.
40
And he said to all the men of Israel, You shall be under subjection, and I and Jonathan
my son will be Gr. become slaves, if proved guilty; but the LXX might easily read rbel as if dbel under subjection: and the
people said to Saul, Do that which is good in your sight.
41
And Saul said, O Lord God of Israel, why have you not answered your servant this day?
is the iniquity in me, or in Jonathan my son? Lord God of Israel, give Heb. Mymt scil, «that I or Jonathan are guilty, then
let the people be considered
guiltless’ clear manifestations; and if the lot should declare this, give, I pray you, to your
people of Israel, give, I pray, holiness. And Jonathan and Saul are taken, and the
people escaped.
42
And Saul said, Cast lots between me and my son Jonathan: whomever the Lord shall cause
to be taken by lot, let him die: and the people said to Saul, This thing is not to
be done: and Saul prevailed against the people, and they cast lots between him and
Jonathan his son, and Jonathan is taken by lot.
43
And Saul said to Jonathan, Tell me what you have done: and Jonathan told him, and
said, I did indeed taste a little honey, with the end of my staff that was in my hand,
and, behold! I am to die.
44
And Saul said to him, God do so to me, and more also, you shall surely die to-day.
45
And the people said to Saul, Shall he who has wrought this great salvation in Israel
be put to death this day? As the Lord lives, there shall not fall to the ground one
of the hairs of his head; for the people of God have wrought successfully this day.
And the people prayed for Jonathan in that day, and he died not.
46
And Saul went up from following the Philistines; and the Philistines departed to their
place.
47
And Saul received the kingdom, by lot he inherits the office of ruling over Israel:
and he fought against all his enemies round about, against Moab, and against the children
of Ammon, and against the children of Edom, and against Baethaeor, and against the
king of Suba, and against the Philistines: wherever he turned, he was victorious.
48
And he wrought valiantly, and smote Amalec, and rescued Israel out of the hand of
them that trampled on him.
49
And the sons of Saul were Jonathan, and Jessiu, and Melchisa: and these were the names
of his two daughters, the name of the first-born Merob, and the name of the second
Melchol.
50
And the name of his wife was Achinoom, the daughter of Achimaa: and the name of his
captain of the host was Abenner, the son of Ner, son of a kinsman of Saul.
51
And Kis was the father of Saul, and Ner, the father of Abenezer, was son of Jamin,
son of Abiel.
52
And the war was vehement against the Philistines all the days of Saul; and when Saul
saw any mighty man, and any valiant man, then he took them to himself.