XIX.  But these sins were not after Baptism, you will say.  Where is your proof?  Either prove it—or refrain from condemning; and if there be any doubt, let charity prevail.  But Novatus, you say, would not receive those who lapsed in the persecution.  What do you mean by this?  If they were unrepentant he was right; I too would refuse to receive those who either would not stoop at all or not sufficiently, and who would refuse to make their amendment counterbalance their sin; and when I do receive them, I will assign them their proper place;98    i.e., their proper class among the Penitents. but if he refused those who wore themselves away with weeping, I will not imitate him.  And why should Novatus’s want of charity be a rule for me?  He never punished covetousness, which is a second idolatry; but he condemned fornication as though he himself were not flesh and body.  What say you?  Are we convincing you by these words?  Come and stand here on our side, that is, on the side of humanity.  Let us magnify the Lord together.  Let none of you, even though he has much confidence in himself, dare to say, Touch me not for I am pure, and who is so pure as I?  Give us too a share in your brightness.  But perhaps we are not convincing you?  Then we will weep for you.  Let these men then if they will, follow our way, which is Christ’s way; but if they will not, let them go their own.  Perhaps in it they will be baptized with Fire, in that last Baptism which is more painful and longer, which devours wood like grass,99    1 Cor. iii. 12–19. and consumes the stubble of every evil.

ΙΘʹ. Ἀλλ' οὐ μετὰ τὸ βάπτισμα ταῦτα. Τίς ἡ ἀπόδειξις; ἢ δεῖξον, ἢ μὴ κατάκρινε. Εἰ δὲ ἀμφίβολον, νικάτω τὸ φιλάνθρωπον. Ἀλλὰ Ναυάτος, φησὶν, οὐκ ἐδέξατο τοὺς ἐν τῷ διωγμῷ παραπεσόντας. Τί τοῦτο; Εἰ μὲν οὐ μεταγνόντας, δικαίως: οὐδὲ ἐγὼ δέχομαι τοὺς, ἢ μὴ καμπτομένους, ἢ μὴ ἀξίως, μηδὲ ἀντισηκοῦντας τῷ κακῷ τὴν διόρθωσιν: καὶ ὅταν δέξωμαι, τὴν προσήκουσαν αὐτοῖς ἀπονέμω χώραν. Εἰ δὲ τοὺς ἐκτακέντας τοῖς δάκρυσιν, οὐ μιμήσομαι. Καὶ τίς μοι νόμος ἡ Ναυάτου μισανθρωπία, ὃς πλεονεξίαν μὲν οὐκ ἐκόλασε, τὴν δευτέραν εἰδωλολατρείαν: πορνείαν δὲ οὕτω πικρῶς κατεδίκασεν, ὡς ἄσαρκος καὶ ἀσώματος; Τί φατε; Πείθομεν ὑμᾶς τοῖς λόγοις τούτοις; Δεῦρο, στῆτε μεθ' ἡμῶν τῶν ἀνθρώπων. Μεγαλύνωμεν ἅμα τὸν Κύριον. Μή τις ὑμῶν εἰπεῖν τολμήσῃ, μηδὲ εἰ λίαν ἑαυτῷ τεθάῤῥηκε: Μή μου ἅπτου, καθαρὸς γάρ εἰμι, καὶ τίς οὕτως ὥσπερ ἐγώ; μετάδοτε καὶ ἡμῖν τῆς λαμπρότητος. Ἀλλ' οὐ πείθομεν; καὶ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν δακρύσομεν. Οὗτοι μὲν οὖν, εἰ μὲν βούλοιντο, τὴν ἡμετέραν ὁδὸν καὶ Χριστοῦ, εἰ δὲ μὴ, τὴν ἑαυτῶν πορευέσθωσαν. Τυχὸν ἐκεῖ τῷ πυρὶ βαπτισθήσονται, τῷ τελευταίῳ βαπτίσματι, τῷ ἐπιπονωτέρῳ τε καὶ μακροτέρῳ, ὃ ἐσθίει ὡς χόρτον τὴν ὕλην, καὶ δαπανᾷ πάσης κακίας κουφότητα.