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8. I call also the other portion to the festival, all who, while confessing God of all, and being sound in their reasonings up to this point, yet do not enter into the reasonings of providence, which often brings about better things from their contraries, and by its goodness calls forth correction, but through poverty of soul and fickleness, when the ungodly man exalts his thoughts, are set on fire and inflamed, and cannot bear the peace of sinners, as the psalm says, nor do they wait for the counsel of God, and are not longsuffering toward the end; but being always slaves of the present and the seen, are confirmed in the truth by such wonders.

9. I call also the souls that are terrified concerning the stage of this world and its great theater; and I call them with the words of Isaiah: Women coming from a spectacle, come hither, and having turned the eye of your soul from its outward wandering, be at leisure and know, that he is God, exalted among the nations, exalted in the earth, always in all the wonders and prodigies which he has done, and now more clearly.

10. Would that that company were also a part of my chorus, which, for a time singing with us to God no counterfeit or unapproved song, but once deemed worthy of the station on the right hand, and I believe, soon to be deemed worthy again, I know not what has happened to it, is suddenly re-tuned and changes its position; and not even by the common joy—which I wonder at the more—does it come to the same place; but it sets up its own dance, one that is not rhythmical nor harmonious; for perhaps they themselves will grant me to say this much; but of what sort and kind? Though zeal moves me to speak, yet faith restrains me; and I will hold back the unpleasant part of the speech out of respect for hope. Still I cherish my members; still I give more to former love than to present contempt; and for this reason I become more longsuffering, that I may reproach more fervently. 35.541

11. One portion, one kind of souls, I reject from the festival, groaning and grieving, and mourning perhaps for those who do not even understand, and lamenting for those who do not perceive their own destruction; for this is the most pitiful part of their wound; but I reject them nonetheless, who were sown not on the solid and unshaken rock, but on the dry and barren ground; these are they who approached the Word superficially and with little faith, and because they had no depth of earth, immediately sprang up, and showed themselves, in order to please their neighbors, then by a brief assault of the evil one and a little scorching heat of temptation, they were withered and died. And even worse than these, and more to be rejected from the festival, are all who did not for a little while stand against the time, and against those who take us captive with an evil captivity, away from him who ascended on high and took us captive for good; but out of abundance appeared wicked and easily bought, not resisting even for a little while, not being scandalized by any affliction or temptation that came upon them for the sake of the Word, but for temporary gain, or favor, or a little power, the wretched ones sold their own salvation.

12. Since then we have purified with our word the full company of the chorus, come, with all our power, having purified both our bodies and our souls, and having taken up one voice, joined together in one Spirit, let us sing that song of victory, which Israel once sang over the Egyptians, covered by the Red Sea, with Miriam leading and striking the timbrel: Let us sing to the Lord, for he has been gloriously glorified; he has thrown horse and rider, not into the sea—for I adapt this from the song—but wherever it pleased him, and as he himself judged right; He who makes all things and transforms them, as Amos said somewhere in his prophecy, philosophizing most divinely; who turns the shadow of death into morning, and darkens day into night, and as it were

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Ηʹ. Καλῶ καὶ τὴν ἑτέραν μοῖραν εἰς τὴν πανήγυ ριν, ὅσοι, τὸν μὲν τῶν ὅλων ὁμολογοῦντες Θεὸν, καὶ μέχρι τούτου τοὺς λογισμοὺς ὑγιαίνοντες τοῖς δὲ τῆς προνοίας λόγοις οὐκ ἐμβατεύοντες, ἐκ τῶν ἐναντίων πολλάκις τὰ βελτίω διοικουμένης, καὶ τῇ χρηστότητι προκαλουμένης τὴν ἐπανόρθωσιν, ἀλλὰ διὰ πτωχείαν ψυχῆς καὶ κουφότητα, ἐν τῷ ὑπερ ηφανεύεσθαι τὸν ἀσεβῆ τοὺς λογισμοὺς, ἐμπυριζό μενοί τε καὶ ἀναπτόμενοι, καὶ εἰρήνην ἁμαρτωλῶν οὐ φέροντες, ὃ δὴ φησὶν ὁ ψαλμὸς, οὐδ' ὑπομένοντες τοῦ Θεοῦ τὴν βουλὴν, καὶ πρὸς τὸ πέρας μακροθυ μοῦντες· δοῦλοι δὲ ὄντες ἀεὶ τῶν παρόντων καὶ τῶν ὁρωμένων, τοῖς τοιούτοις θαύμασι βεβαιοῦνται πρὸς τὴν ἀλήθειαν.

Θʹ. Καλῶ καὶ τὰς ἐπτοημένας ψυχὰς περὶ τὴν τοῦ κόσμου τοῦδε σκηνὴν καὶ τὸ μέγα θέατρον· καὶ καλῶ γε τοῖς Ἡσαΐου ῥήμασι· Γυναῖκες ἐρχόμεναι ἀπὸ θέας, δεῦτε, καὶ τὸ τῆς ψυχῆς ὄμμα ἐκ τῆς ἔξω περιπλανήσεως ἐπιστρέψασαι, σχολάσατε καὶ γνῶτε, ὅτι αὐτός ἐστιν ὁ Θεὸς, ὑψούμενος ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν, ὑψούμενος ἐν τῇ γῇ, ἀεί ποτε ἐν πᾶσιν οἷς ἐποίησε θαυμασίοις καὶ τέρασι, καὶ τοῖς νῦν ἐναργέστερον.

Ιʹ. Εἴθε μοι τοῦ χοροῦ μέρος ἦν κἀκεῖνο τὸ σύστημα, ὃ, σὺν ἡμῖν τέως τῷ Θεῷ προσᾷδον οὐ κίβδηλον ᾠδὴν, οὐδὲ ἀδόκιμον, ἀλλὰ καὶ τῆς δεξιᾶς ποτε στάσεως ἀξιούμενον, πιστεύω δὲ, ὅτι καὶ μετ' ὀλίγον ἀξιωθησόμενον, οὐκ οἶδ' ὅ τι παθὸν, ἐξαίφνης μεθαρμόζεταί τε καὶ μετατάττεται· καὶ οὐδὲ ὑπὸ τῆς κοινῆς εὐφροσύνης, ὃ καὶ θαυμάζω μᾶλλον. εἰς ταυτὸν ἔρχεται· ἀλλ' ἰδίαν ἵστησιν οὐκ εὔρυθμόν τινα ταύτην χορείαν, οὐδὲ ἐναρμόνιον· τοσοῦτον γὰρ ἴσως εἰπεῖν καὶ αὐτοὶ δώσουσιν· ἀλλ' ὁποίαν καὶ τίνα; εἰ καὶ κινεῖται λέγειν ὁ ζῆλος, ἀλλ' ἡ πίστις κρατεῖ· καὶ καθέξω τοῦ λόγου τὸ ἀηδὲς αἰδοῖ τῆς ἐλπίδος. Ἔτι μου περιέπω τὰ μέλη· ἔτι δίδωμι πλέον τῇ πρὶν ἀγάπῃ τῆς παρούσης ὑπεροψίας· καὶ διὰ τοῦτο γίνομαι μακροθυμότερος, ἵν' ὀνειδίσω θερ μότερον. 35.541

ΙΑʹ. Μίαν μοῖραν, ἓν ψυχῶν γένος ἀποκηρύττω τῆς πανηγύρεως, στένων μὲν καὶ ἀλγῶν, καὶ οὐδὲ ἐπαΐον τας ἴσως πενθῶν, οὐδ' αἰσθανομένους τῆς ἑαυ τῶν ἀπωλείας ἀποδυρόμενος· τοῦτο γὰρ τῆς πληγῆς αὐτῶν τὸ ἐλεεινότατον· ἀποκηρύττω δ' ὅμως, οἳ, σπαρέντες οὐκ ἐπὶ τὴν στερεὰν πέτραν καὶ ἄσειστον, ἀλλ' ἐπὶ τὴν ξηράν τε καὶ ἄγονον· εἰσὶ δὲ οἱ τῷ λόγῳ προσελθόντες ἐπιπολαίως καὶ ὀλιγόπιστοι, καὶ διὰ τὸ μὴ ἔχειν βάθος γῆς, εὐθέως ἐξανατείλαντες, καὶ προκύψαντες, ἵνα τοῖς πλησίον ἀρέσωσιν, ἔπειτα ὑπὸ βραχείας τοῦ πονηροῦ προσβολῆς καὶ ὀλίγου πειρασμῶν καύσωνος, ἐξηράνθησαν καὶ ἀπέθανον. Καὶ τούτων ἔτι χείρους, καὶ μᾶλλον ἀπο κηρυκτέοι τῆς πανηγύρεως, ὅσοι μηδὲ πρὸς ὀλίγον ἀντέβησαν τῷ καιρῷ, καὶ τοῖς τὴν κακὴν αἰχμαλω σίαν ἡμᾶς αἰχμαλωτίζουσιν ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀναβάντος εἰς ὕψος, καὶ καλῶς ἡμᾶς αἰχμαλωτίσαντος· ἀλλ' ἐκ περιουσίας ἐφάνησαν πονηροί τε καὶ εὔωνοι, οὐδὲ πρὸς ὀλίγον ἀντισχόντες, οὐδὲ γενομένης τινὸς αὐτοῖς θλίψεως, ἢ πειρασμοῦ, διὰ τὸν Λόγον σκανδαλι σθέντες, ἀλλὰ προσκαίρου κέρδους, ἢ θεραπείας, ἢ δυναστείας μικρᾶς, οἱ δείλαιοι τὴν ἑαυτῶν σωτηρίαν ἀπεμπολήσαντες.

Ιβʹ. Ἐπεὶ δὲ ἀνεκαθήραμεν τῷ λόγῳ τοῦ χοροῦ τὸ πλήρωμα, φέρε, ὅση δύναμις, ἁγνισάμενοι καὶ σώ ματα, καὶ ψυχὰς, καὶ μίαν ἀναλαβόντες φωνὴν, ἑνὶ συναρμοσθέντες Πνεύματι, τὴν ἐπινίκιον ᾄδωμεν ἐκείνην ᾠδὴν, ἥν ποτε ᾖσεν ὁ Ἰσραὴλ ἐπὶ τοῖς Αἰ γυπτίοις, τῇ Ἐρυθρᾷ καλυφθεῖσι θαλάσσῃ, ἐξαρ χούσης Μαρίας, καὶ ἀνακρουομένης τὸ τύμπανον· Ἄσωμεν τῷ Κυρίῳ· ἐνδόξως γὰρ δεδόξασται· ἵππον καὶ ἀναβάτην ἔῤῥιψεν, οὐκ εἰς θάλασσαν, τοῦτο γὰρ μεθαρμόζω τῆς ᾠδῆς, ἀλλ' ὅποι φίλον ἦν αὐτῷ, καὶ ὅπως αὐτὸς ἐδικαίωσεν· Ὁ ποιῶν πάντα καὶ μετασκευάζων, εἶπέ που τῆς ἑαυτοῦ προ φητείας Ἀμὼς φιλοσοφῶν ἐνθεώτατα· ὁ ἐκτρέπων εἰς τὸ πρωῒ σκιὰν θανάτου, καὶ ἡμέραν εἰς νύκτα συσκοτάζων, καὶ οἱονεὶ