De orthographia (epitome) (e cod. barocc. 50)

 Meaning to be healed for trouble is an obstacle to making progress and from up, i accomplish became trouble, completing and practical and because it

 I for words ending in -ines reject the diphthong ei. 9aegina9: the name of a city, is written with an iota for words ending in -ina reject the dipht

 9argyridion9: the *ri* with an *i* from *argyros*, *argyrion*, *argyridion*, by the change of the *o* to an *i*, and it has it long. 9amphitritē9: it

 Diphthong for the aeolians say ἀγέῤῥω, and from ἀγερῶ, ἀγείρω and from having its counterpart ο for example, ἀγορὰ, as ἀλείφω, ἀλοιφή it is writte

 Of the i, aigeiros for verbals ending in ros wish to have the diphthong ei in the penultimate syllable for example, aeissō, aigeiros massō, mageiro

 For φύζα, φυζινός and λεπτὸς, λεπτινὸς, then with the syllable κι inserted, φυζακινός λεπτακινός it must be known that θαμεινὸς is written with the

 9aphuia9: it is written with an iota for the feminines formed from barytone adjectives in -es that have the genitive in -ous are written with an iota

 Swifter bluer double so thus also slower through the iota. 9shorter9: likewise, except for worse and better, and certain disyllabic words, less mo

 For the beta has become the o of the letter b, beta. 9victor9 and 9vicentius9: i. 9bikos9: the seed a cough, an altar, a clod bolos the wood, and b

 I am near by syncope. 9giganteia9: the treatise, like the odyssey and doloneia, with the diphthong ει and it is proparoxytone. 9geneion9: the νει is

 And dosine comes from the future doso (i will give), and by a change of the s to t, dotine or from the third person dedotai (it has been given) comes

 9cowardly9: through the diphthong ει for just as from the future σχήσω, meaning χωρῶ, comes χηλὸς, and it means the ark and just as from the future

 Briefly, it is written with the diphthong ει, except 196 of the opposite for example, cadmeian bacchian manly thus also darius. 9dareikos9: with t

 And 9epokeila9: with the small o, for it is from the preposition *epi*. 9heirkte9: and it means the prison, it is written with the diphthong *ei* and

 For it is by extension but the extensions do not occur through the diphthong ει, but through 201 ι therefore, οἱονεὶ and ὡσπερεὶ, being written with

 For from *eleos* (mercy) comes *eleon* (pity), and with the addition of an iota, *eileon* with a diphthong. 9eibō9: with the ei diphthong for from *l

 Of the better word. 9einatēr9: it means the bride, with the diphthong ei from *eunē* it became *eunatēr*, and by the change of u to i, *einatēr*. 9ei

 Means for example, genus a generic, specific form, with the diphthong ει but when its own house, it is written with an ι. 9εἶαρ9: with the diphthon

 The imperative for they have a custom of changing the ε for example, ὄνειρος, ὄνοιρος. 9εἴρω9: it means i say, with the diphthong ει for the ε ap

 For instance, `peitho`, `peiso`, `pepoitha` `leibo`, `leipso`, `leloipha` if therefore `migo`, `mixo`, were written with the diphthong `ei`, the per

 Will be turned9. 9strife, of strife kids conjecture tool9 9elegy votive suddenly9. 9eikaios9: it means vain, and at random. 9hermes9: the word, a

 Through the diphthong ει for from θεὸς came θέϊος, and by synaeresis of ε and ι into the diphthong ει, θεῖος, and by pleonasm of η, ἠδεῖος just as β

 Having the 'o' set against it by means of the diphthong 'oi' for example, ameibō amoibē loibē stoibē. 9theilopedon9: it signifies the place where

 From *kopto*, *dais* and by change of *a* to *e* *des*, and by addition of *r* *deris*, so also from *eiro*, meaning *to say*, comes *iris*. 9ibis9: i

 9ἰοχέαιρα9: i she who delights in the arrow. 9ἶποσ9: it means the trap for mice, i for it comes from ἴπτω, which means to harm for words ending in

 And to let go. 9ἰῶ9: ias, iēmi, iamai, to heal. 9ἐῶ9: eeis, eei, eēmi, eemai, ēreēmenos, the participle, and kathēmenos. 9ἱῶ9: hieis, hiei, hiēmi, hēs

 9caicus9: is the name of a river for proper nouns ending in -ikos avoid the diphthong -ei for example, grenikos hellenikos andronikos hence the w

 Kleitophon kleitos, the glorious. 9kleisthenes9: from kleos and sthenos comes kleisthenes. 9kleio9: it means to glorify for from kleos comes kleo, a

 Is killed through the i, and through two n's. 9capetoleum9: the diphthong ei and it is proparoxytone. 9ceryceum9: for from the possessive ceryceïum.

 To be awake but perhaps just as the gazelle has its eyes open while sleeping, in the same way the lion also has its eyes open while sleeping, since i

 Diphthong for the ε appeared in λεαίνω. 9λεξείδιον9: with the diphthong ει, the ξ for it comes from the genitive of λέξις. 9λιμπάνω9: ι for it come

 From `neo` comes `neïlos`, and by contraction `neilos` or from `neo`, which means to flow, and `ilys` comes `neïlos`, and `neilos` for the nile is s

 9autumnal9: it is written with an iota for all oxytone words ending in -nos referring to time are written with an iota for example, winterly summer

 `oineus` has been formed but those [words] from those [ending] in `eus` formed with `eides` are written with the diphthong `ei` for example, `peleus

 Has come about by epenthesis of nu and nu is accustomed to be inserted in barytone verbs having only one vowel of ambiguous length for example, dyō,

 9pithi9: it is written with an iota it means drink for from *piō* it became *pithi* by extension of the syllable *thi*, and it is written with an

 But rising at the end it is written with the diphthong ει, because pleias is found by diastasis with the extension of the ε into η 9pyrois9. 9peirae

 The strait has come to be in the middle. 255 9ῥηγμίσ9: the ρη is eta, from ῥήσσω and the μις is iota, as a disyllabic ending. 9ῥοδωνία9: iota, just l

 Rufus. 9σφραγίσ9: with iota for feminine oxytone words ending in -is of more than one syllable, being in common use, reject the diphthong ei for exa

 Painter of eyes. 9sinapi9: the si with an i, by the rule of stīmi the nē with an ē, from saying sinapin the pi with an i, as it is neuter. 9stiteira

 Aphrodisialon, that which is gathered in the mouth. 262 9steirieus9: through the ei diphthong for from *stereon* (solid) it became *sterieus*, and by

 Ia for proparoxytones, but at the beginning through i or because from *triton* (third) comes tritogeneia or because from *tritaia* as if, she who a

 9three9: the one with a circumflex through the diphthong ει and it ought to have been written with an ι, since the genitive plural is τριῶν, and the

 From *dapedon*, *dapedeinos*, and by syncope *dapeinos*, and by change of the *d* to *t* *tapeinos* or from *patō* comes *patos* as it were, the pla

 A river's name bios dios chios so also phlios except for meīos leios theios keios from keō pleios chreios, the one in need areios, the weak

 According to tradition. 9destroyed9: with the diphthong ει for it comes from φθείρω which is with the diphthong ει but it is also written with ι fro

 Coinciding with the name of a letter and it keeps the same spelling as it for example, the number twenty in its beginning sound coincides with the le

 I shear, i shear or from `χρέω` comes `χέλος`, and with the addition of iota, `χεῖλος` (lip) for in it the food is held. 9χρείω9: and it means to gi

 Ending, as in ὥσει and οἱονεί. 9quick-birthing potion9: ei diphthong for also ὠκυτοκεύς. 9odeon9: ei diphthong, as *i write*, *writing-tool* *i send

9Argyridion9: The *ri* with an *i*; from *argyros*, *argyrion*, *argyridion*, by the change of the *o* to an *i*, and it has it long. 9Amphitritē9: It is written with an *i* according to tradition; Amphitritē is the sea; it is written with an *i*, because feminine barytones of more than two syllables ending in *tē* have the penultimate syllable with a single vowel; for example, Theodotē; meletē; Aphroditē; thus therefore also Amphitritē. 9Antēreidēs9: With the diphthong *ei*; that on which one leans; and this is written with the diphthong *ei* according to tradition; for coming from *Atreus* and *Aigeus*, they wish to be written with *ei*; but *Alkeidēs* from *alkaios* by the change of the diphthong *ai* to *ei*. 9Argeios9: With the diphthong *ei*; for the Aeolians say *Argeïos*, separating the *i*; and we, by crasis of the *e* and *i*, say *Argeios*; and another way; for such words, having the accent on the penultimate, and in the first syllable an *a*, with which are two or more consonants, are written with the diphthong *ei*; for example, *asteios*; *Kadmeios*; *andreios*; *Argeios*; *Bakcheios*; except for *nantios*; and another way according to the Ionic character saying, that *Argeios* is written with the diphthong *ei*; since possessives of more than two syllables having a long penultimate are never 174 written with *i*, but with a diphthong; for example, *Aianteios*; *kyneios*; *aigeios*; *anthrōpeios*; thus therefore also *Argeios*. 9Argyreios9: The word denoting substance, the *rei* with the diphthong *ei*; for from *argyreos* it is *argyreios* by addition of the *i*, similarly *achreios*; for from *chrea*, *chreia*; *andreios*, and *andreia*, and *andreion*. 9Andreia9: With the diphthong *ei*; for Orus said, that it is found by diastasis *andreïa*, and by crasis *andreia*, *andreios*, and tradition also writes it thus. 9Asteroeis9: Haimatoeis; with the diphthong *ei*; for words ending in *eis*, having the neuter in *en*, are written with the diphthong *ei*; for example, *charieis*, *charien*; *timēeis*, *timēen*; and the like; and another way, those declined with *entos* are written with the diphthong *ei*; *daphnēeis*, *daphnēentos*; thus therefore also *asteroeis*, *asteroentos*; and *haimatoeis*, *haimatoentos*; and another way; that the Dorians pronounce it without the *i*; for example, *asteroes*; *haimatoes*; and we then write it with the addition of the *i*. 9Arneios9: Oxytone with the diphthong *ei*; because of *arneos*; and another way, just as from *adelphos* comes *adelpheios*, by pleonasm of the diphthong *ei*; thus also *arnos*, *arneios*; and for this reason it is oxytone. 9Arneios9: The month, properispomenon; for trisyllabic words in *eios* having the accent on the penultimate, having in the first syllable an *a*, with which are two or more consonants, are written with the diphthong *ei*; for example, *andreios*; *asteios*, and the like; except for *nantios*. 9Arneios9: The foot, proparoxytone, and is written with the *ei* diphthong; for words in *eios* signifying a body part are written with the diphthong *ei*; for example, human hand; lamb's foot. 9Adelpheios9: With the diphthong *ei*; from *adelpheos*, *adelphos* and *adelpheios*, by pleonasm of the *ei*, as was said in the entry on *arneios*. 9Aphneios9: As an oxytone it means the rich, with the *ei* 175 diphthong; because it is also found without the *i*, *aphneos*, and by pleonasm of the *i*, *aphneios*. 9Aïdios9: With *i*; and all such words, masculine, feminine, neuter, are written thus. 9Agreios9: Which is rustic, with the diphthong *ei* according to the rule for *arneios*; But *Agrios* the wild one is with *i*, and it is proparoxytone according to the poet's tradition; for it means 'made wild'. 9Aleiphō9: The *lei* is a diphthong; for words having the *o* in a corresponding form have the *e* in them; for example, *legō*, *logos*; *derō*, *dora*; thus also *aleiphō*, *aloiphē*, which is the ointment, with the diphthong *ei* by the change of the *o* to *e*; but the nouns that come from *aleiphō*, if they are expressed with *pt*, keep the *ei* diphthong; for example, *aleipton*, *anēleipton*; but if, being compounds, they are expressed with *ph*, they are written with *i*; for example, *epēliphēs*; *pissēliphēs*. 9Aleipha9 and 9Aleiphar9: It means ointment; with the diphthong *ei*; for it has come from *aleiphō*, the diphthong of the syllable *lei* being preserved. 9Aphieimenoi9 and 9Eimenos9: Likewise *ei*; for it is *amphiemmenoi* by synaloepha. 9Ageirō9: With the *ei*

9Ἀργυρίδιον9: ∆ιὰ τοῦ ι τὸ ρι· ἐκ τοῦ ἀργυρὸς, ἀργύριον, ἀργυρίδιον, τροπῇ τοῦ ο εἰς ι, καὶ μακρὸν αὐτὸ ἔχει. 9Ἀμφιτρίτη9: ∆ιὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται κατὰ τὴν παράδοσιν· Ἀμφιτρίτη δέ ἐστιν ἡ θάλασσα· γράφεται δὲ διὰ τοῦ ι, ὅτι τὰ εἰς τη λήγοντα θηλυκὰ βαρύτονα ὑπὲρ δύο συλλαβὰς ἑνὶ φω νήεντι παραλήγονται· οἷον, Θεοδότη· μελέτη· Ἀφροδίτη· οὕτως οὖν καὶ Ἀμφιτρίτη. 9Ἀντηρείδησ9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· εἰς ὃ ἐπερείδεταί τις· τοῦτο δὲ καὶ κατὰ τὴν παράδοσιν διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται· ἀπὸ τοῦ Ἀτρεὺς γὰρ καὶ Αἰγεὺς ὄντα, διὰ τῆς ει θέ λουσι γράφεσθαι· τὸ δὲ Ἀλκείδης ἐκ τοῦ ἀλκαῖος τροπῇ τῆς αι διφθόγγου εἰς τὴν ει. 9Ἀργεῖοσ9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· οἱ γὰρ Αἰολεῖς Ἀργεΐος λέγουσιν διϊστῶντες τὸ ι· καὶ κατὰ κρᾶσιν ἡμεῖς τοῦ ε καὶ ι λέγομεν Ἀργεῖος· καὶ ἄλλως· τὰ γὰρ τοιαῦτα πρὸ μιᾶς τὸν τόνον ἔχοντα, καὶ ἐν τῇ πρώτῃ συλλαβῇ τὸ α, μεθ' οὗ ἐστι δύο σύμφωνα ἢ καὶ πλείονα, διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται· οἷον, ἀστεῖος· Καδμεῖος· ἀνδρεῖος· Ἀργεῖος· Βακχεῖος· πλὴν τοῦ ναντίος· καὶ ἄλλως δὲ κατὰ ιω τὸν χαρακτῆρα λέγοντα, ὅτι τὸ Ἀργεῖος διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται· ἐπειδὴ τὰ κτητικὰ τὰ ὑπὲρ δύο συλλαβὰς ἔχοντα μακρὰν τὴν παραλήγουσαν, οὐ 174 δέποτε διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται, ἀλλὰ διὰ διφθόγγου· οἷον, Αἰαντεῖος· κυνεῖος· αἰγεῖος· ἀνθρωπεῖος· οὕτως οὖν καὶ Ἀργεῖος. 9Ἀργύρειοσ9: Τὸ μετουσιαστικὸν, διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου τὸ ρει· παρὰ γὰρ τὸ ἀργύρεος ἐστὶν προσθήκῃ τοῦ ι ἀργύρειος, ὁμοίως ἀχρεῖος· παρὰ γὰρ τὸ χρέα, χρεῖα· ἀνδρεῖος, καὶ ἀνδρεῖα, καὶ ἀνδρεῖον. 9Ἀνδρεῖα9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· ὁ γὰρ Ὦρος εἶπεν, ὅτι εὕρηται κατὰ διάστασιν ἀνδρεΐα, καὶ κατὰ κρᾶσιν ἀνδρεῖα, ἀν δρεῖος, καὶ ἡ παράδοσις δὲ οὕτως αὐτὸ γράφει. 9Ἀστερόεισ9: Αἱματόεις· διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· τὰ γὰρ εἰς εις, εἰς εν ἔχοντα τὸ οὐδέτερον, διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται· οἷον, χαρίεις, χαρίεν· τιμήεις, τιμῆεν· καὶ τὰ ὅμοια· ἄλλως δὲ τὰ διὰ τοῦ εντος κλινόμενα διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται· δαφνήεις, δαφνήεντος· οὕτως οὖν καὶ ἀστερόεις, ἀστερόεντος· καὶ αἱματόεις, αἱματόεντος· καὶ ἄλλως· ὅτι οἱ ∆ωριεῖς ἄνευ τοῦ ι προφέρονται αὐτό· οἷον, ἀστερόες· αἱματόες· καὶ ἡμεῖς λοιπὸν προσθέσει τοῦ ι γράφομεν. 9Ἀρνειόσ9: Ὀξύτονον διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· διὰ τὸ ἀρνεός· καὶ ἄλλως, ὥσπερ ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀδελφὸς γίνεται ἀδελφειὸς, κατὰ πλεονασμὸν τῆς ει διφθόγγου· οὕτως καὶ ἀρνὸς, ἀρνειός· καὶ διὰ τοῦτο ὀξύνεται. 9Ἀρνεῖοσ9: Ὁ μὴν προπερισπώμενον· τὰ γὰρ διὰ τοῦ ειος τρισύλλαβα πρὸ μιᾶς ἔχοντα τὸν τόνον, ἔχοντα ἐν τῇ πρώτῃ συλλαβῇ τὸ α, μεθ' οὗ ἐστὶ δύο σύμφωνα ἢ καὶ πλείονα, διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται· οἷον, ἀνδρεῖος· ἀστεῖος, καὶ τὰ ὅμοια· πλὴν τοῦ ναντίος. 9Ἄρνειοσ9: Ὁ ποὺς προπαροξύτονον, καὶ διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγ-γου γράφεται· τὰ γὰρ διὰ τοῦ ειος σημαίνοντα μέρος σωματι κὸν διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται· οἷον, ἀνθρώπειος χείρ· ἄρ νειος πούς. 9Ἀδελφειόσ9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· παρὰ τὸ ἀδελφεὸς, ἀδελφὸς καὶ ἀδελφειὸς, κατὰ πλεονασμὸν τῆς ει, ὡς εἴρηται ἐν τῷ περὶ τοῦ ἀρνειός. 9Ἀφνειόσ9: Ὀξυτόνως σημαίνει τὸν πλούσιον, διὰ τῆς ει 175 διφθόγγου· διὰ τὸ καὶ χωρὶς αὐτὸ τοῦ ι εὑρεθῆναι, ἀφνεὸς, καὶ κατὰ πλεονασμὸν τοῦ ι ἀφνειός. 9Ἀΐδιοσ9: ∆ιὰ τοῦ ι· καὶ πάντα τὰ τοιαῦτα, ἀρσενικὰ, θη λυκὰ, οὐδέτερα, οὕτως γράφονται. 9Ἀγρεῖοσ9: Ὄ ἐστιν ἀγροῖκος, διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου τῶν κατὰ τοῦ ἀρνεῖος· Ἄγριος δὲ ὁ ἀνήμερος διὰ τοῦ ι, καὶ προπαρ οξύνεται κατὰ τὴν παράδοσιν τοῦ ποιητοῦ· ἠγριωμένος γάρ. 9Ἀλείφω9: Τὸ λει δίφθογγος· τὰ γὰρ ἔχοντα τὸ ο ἀντι παρακείμενον ἔχουσι τὸ ε ἐγκείμενον· οἷον, λέγω, λόγος· δέρω, δορά· οὕτως καὶ ἀλείφω, ἀλοιφὴ, ὅ ἐστι τὸ ἄλειμμα, διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου τροπῇ τοῦ ο εἰς ε· τὰ δὲ ὀνόματα τὰ ἐκ τοῦ ἀλείφω γινόμενα, εἰ μὲν διὰ τοῦ πτ ἐκφέρονται, φυλάττει τὴν ει δί φθογγον· οἷον, ἀλειπτὸν, ἀνήλειπτον· εἰ δὲ διὰ τοῦ φ ἐκφέρον ται σύνθετα ὄντα, διὰ τοῦ ι γράφονται· οἷον, ἐπηλιφής· πισση λιφής. 9Ἄλειφα9 καὶ 9Ἄλειφαρ9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὸ ἄλειμμα· διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· ἀπὸ γὰρ τοῦ ἀλείφω γέγονεν, φυλαχθείσης τῆς λει συλλαβῆς διφθόγγου. 9Ἀφιείμενοι9 καὶ 9Εἴμενοσ9: Ὀμοίως ει· ἀμφιεμμένοι γὰρ συναλειφή. 9Ἀγείρω9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει