De orthographia (epitome) (e cod. barocc. 50)

 Meaning to be healed for trouble is an obstacle to making progress and from up, i accomplish became trouble, completing and practical and because it

 I for words ending in -ines reject the diphthong ei. 9aegina9: the name of a city, is written with an iota for words ending in -ina reject the dipht

 9argyridion9: the *ri* with an *i* from *argyros*, *argyrion*, *argyridion*, by the change of the *o* to an *i*, and it has it long. 9amphitritē9: it

 Diphthong for the aeolians say ἀγέῤῥω, and from ἀγερῶ, ἀγείρω and from having its counterpart ο for example, ἀγορὰ, as ἀλείφω, ἀλοιφή it is writte

 Of the i, aigeiros for verbals ending in ros wish to have the diphthong ei in the penultimate syllable for example, aeissō, aigeiros massō, mageiro

 For φύζα, φυζινός and λεπτὸς, λεπτινὸς, then with the syllable κι inserted, φυζακινός λεπτακινός it must be known that θαμεινὸς is written with the

 9aphuia9: it is written with an iota for the feminines formed from barytone adjectives in -es that have the genitive in -ous are written with an iota

 Swifter bluer double so thus also slower through the iota. 9shorter9: likewise, except for worse and better, and certain disyllabic words, less mo

 For the beta has become the o of the letter b, beta. 9victor9 and 9vicentius9: i. 9bikos9: the seed a cough, an altar, a clod bolos the wood, and b

 I am near by syncope. 9giganteia9: the treatise, like the odyssey and doloneia, with the diphthong ει and it is proparoxytone. 9geneion9: the νει is

 And dosine comes from the future doso (i will give), and by a change of the s to t, dotine or from the third person dedotai (it has been given) comes

 9cowardly9: through the diphthong ει for just as from the future σχήσω, meaning χωρῶ, comes χηλὸς, and it means the ark and just as from the future

 Briefly, it is written with the diphthong ει, except 196 of the opposite for example, cadmeian bacchian manly thus also darius. 9dareikos9: with t

 And 9epokeila9: with the small o, for it is from the preposition *epi*. 9heirkte9: and it means the prison, it is written with the diphthong *ei* and

 For it is by extension but the extensions do not occur through the diphthong ει, but through 201 ι therefore, οἱονεὶ and ὡσπερεὶ, being written with

 For from *eleos* (mercy) comes *eleon* (pity), and with the addition of an iota, *eileon* with a diphthong. 9eibō9: with the ei diphthong for from *l

 Of the better word. 9einatēr9: it means the bride, with the diphthong ei from *eunē* it became *eunatēr*, and by the change of u to i, *einatēr*. 9ei

 Means for example, genus a generic, specific form, with the diphthong ει but when its own house, it is written with an ι. 9εἶαρ9: with the diphthon

 The imperative for they have a custom of changing the ε for example, ὄνειρος, ὄνοιρος. 9εἴρω9: it means i say, with the diphthong ει for the ε ap

 For instance, `peitho`, `peiso`, `pepoitha` `leibo`, `leipso`, `leloipha` if therefore `migo`, `mixo`, were written with the diphthong `ei`, the per

 Will be turned9. 9strife, of strife kids conjecture tool9 9elegy votive suddenly9. 9eikaios9: it means vain, and at random. 9hermes9: the word, a

 Through the diphthong ει for from θεὸς came θέϊος, and by synaeresis of ε and ι into the diphthong ει, θεῖος, and by pleonasm of η, ἠδεῖος just as β

 Having the 'o' set against it by means of the diphthong 'oi' for example, ameibō amoibē loibē stoibē. 9theilopedon9: it signifies the place where

 From *kopto*, *dais* and by change of *a* to *e* *des*, and by addition of *r* *deris*, so also from *eiro*, meaning *to say*, comes *iris*. 9ibis9: i

 9ἰοχέαιρα9: i she who delights in the arrow. 9ἶποσ9: it means the trap for mice, i for it comes from ἴπτω, which means to harm for words ending in

 And to let go. 9ἰῶ9: ias, iēmi, iamai, to heal. 9ἐῶ9: eeis, eei, eēmi, eemai, ēreēmenos, the participle, and kathēmenos. 9ἱῶ9: hieis, hiei, hiēmi, hēs

 9caicus9: is the name of a river for proper nouns ending in -ikos avoid the diphthong -ei for example, grenikos hellenikos andronikos hence the w

 Kleitophon kleitos, the glorious. 9kleisthenes9: from kleos and sthenos comes kleisthenes. 9kleio9: it means to glorify for from kleos comes kleo, a

 Is killed through the i, and through two n's. 9capetoleum9: the diphthong ei and it is proparoxytone. 9ceryceum9: for from the possessive ceryceïum.

 To be awake but perhaps just as the gazelle has its eyes open while sleeping, in the same way the lion also has its eyes open while sleeping, since i

 Diphthong for the ε appeared in λεαίνω. 9λεξείδιον9: with the diphthong ει, the ξ for it comes from the genitive of λέξις. 9λιμπάνω9: ι for it come

 From `neo` comes `neïlos`, and by contraction `neilos` or from `neo`, which means to flow, and `ilys` comes `neïlos`, and `neilos` for the nile is s

 9autumnal9: it is written with an iota for all oxytone words ending in -nos referring to time are written with an iota for example, winterly summer

 `oineus` has been formed but those [words] from those [ending] in `eus` formed with `eides` are written with the diphthong `ei` for example, `peleus

 Has come about by epenthesis of nu and nu is accustomed to be inserted in barytone verbs having only one vowel of ambiguous length for example, dyō,

 9pithi9: it is written with an iota it means drink for from *piō* it became *pithi* by extension of the syllable *thi*, and it is written with an

 But rising at the end it is written with the diphthong ει, because pleias is found by diastasis with the extension of the ε into η 9pyrois9. 9peirae

 The strait has come to be in the middle. 255 9ῥηγμίσ9: the ρη is eta, from ῥήσσω and the μις is iota, as a disyllabic ending. 9ῥοδωνία9: iota, just l

 Rufus. 9σφραγίσ9: with iota for feminine oxytone words ending in -is of more than one syllable, being in common use, reject the diphthong ei for exa

 Painter of eyes. 9sinapi9: the si with an i, by the rule of stīmi the nē with an ē, from saying sinapin the pi with an i, as it is neuter. 9stiteira

 Aphrodisialon, that which is gathered in the mouth. 262 9steirieus9: through the ei diphthong for from *stereon* (solid) it became *sterieus*, and by

 Ia for proparoxytones, but at the beginning through i or because from *triton* (third) comes tritogeneia or because from *tritaia* as if, she who a

 9three9: the one with a circumflex through the diphthong ει and it ought to have been written with an ι, since the genitive plural is τριῶν, and the

 From *dapedon*, *dapedeinos*, and by syncope *dapeinos*, and by change of the *d* to *t* *tapeinos* or from *patō* comes *patos* as it were, the pla

 A river's name bios dios chios so also phlios except for meīos leios theios keios from keō pleios chreios, the one in need areios, the weak

 According to tradition. 9destroyed9: with the diphthong ει for it comes from φθείρω which is with the diphthong ει but it is also written with ι fro

 Coinciding with the name of a letter and it keeps the same spelling as it for example, the number twenty in its beginning sound coincides with the le

 I shear, i shear or from `χρέω` comes `χέλος`, and with the addition of iota, `χεῖλος` (lip) for in it the food is held. 9χρείω9: and it means to gi

 Ending, as in ὥσει and οἱονεί. 9quick-birthing potion9: ei diphthong for also ὠκυτοκεύς. 9odeon9: ei diphthong, as *i write*, *writing-tool* *i send

diphthong; for the Aeolians say ἀγέῤῥω, and from ἀγερῶ, ἀγείρω; and from having its counterpart ο; for example, ἀγορὰ, as ἀλείφω, ἀλοιφή; it is written with the diphthong ει. 9Ἀείρω9: The word for I pity; with the diphthong ει; for the Aeolians say ἀέῤῥω; but we say the future is ἀερῶ; and with the addition of i, ἀείρω; and because it has ἄειρον and the counterpart ο in ἀορτήρ. 9Ἀμείβω9: With the diphthong ει, because it has ο as its counterpart in ἀμοιβή, just as λείβω, λοιβή; ἀλείφω, ἀλοιφή; so also ἀμείβω, ἀμοιβή. 9Ἀπείλω9 and 9Ἀπειλή9: With the diphthong ει; for the Aeolians pronounce them with ε; for example, ἀπέλλω, ἀπελλή; just as κείρω, κερῶ. 176 9Ἀνηρείψαντο9: The ρει is a diphthong; for it is ἀνερέψαντο. 9Ἀμείψασ9: The μει is with the diphthong ει, according to the rule of ἀμείβω; for ἀμείβω and ἀμείψας. 9Αἰνείασ9: The νει is with the diphthong ει; for it is also found said as Αἰνέας; and with the addition of the iota, Αἰνείας. 9Ἀμείνω9: With the diphthong ει; from μείων, and with the addition of ν, ἀμείνων; and again from μείω comes ἀμέων, and with the addition of ι, ἀμείων, that is, he who does not remain, but is seized by all on account of his excellence. 9Αὐγείασ9: the γει is a diphthong; for from αὐγὴ comes αὐγέας, and by addition of ι, Αὐγείας. 9Ἀπόδειξισ9: The δει is a diphthong; for Herodotus wrote ἀπόδεξις in his commentary, and with the addition of ι, ἀπόδειξις. 9Ἀλεείνω9: The ει is a diphthong; for barytones of more than two syllables ending in -εινω have the diphthong ει in the penultimate syllable; for example, φαείνω; ἀλεείνω; except for ὀρίνω; ὠδίνω, which means to give birth; for these are written with ι; And ἀλεείνω came to be thus: there is ἀλέα, which is warmth, and from this comes ἀλεείνω; as if, I flee from the cold into the warmth. 9Ἀνθρωπίσκοσ9: With ι; and all diminutives in -κος; which, as diminutives, are also paroxytone, and are all of more than two syllables, and are written with ι; for example, Ἀπολλω νίσκος; μειρακίσκος; ἀστερίσκος, and all similar ones. 9Ἀφιείμενοι9: It means being clothed; with the diphthong ει; for it is also found among the Aeolians without the ι; for example, ἀφιεμένοι; and it is from ἕω, which means I clothe myself; of which the future is ἕσω, and again the active perfect is εἷα, and the passive is εἷμαι, the participle εἵμενος, and in composition ἀφιείμενος. 9Ἀτρείων9: With the diphthong ει; from Ἀτρεός, ἀτρειών. 9Ἀγγείλασ9: With a diphthong; for it is from ἀγγέλω; and just as ἀποστέλλω, ἀποστείλας; so from ἀγγέλλω, ἀγγείλας, and the like. 9Ἀεί9: With the diphthong ει; for it is also found without the ι; 177 for example, αἰὲν and αἰὲς, and by removal of the i from the a, and by addition to the e, ἀεί; and from this ἄϊδι came to be from the ε; for example, ἀεῖον. 9Ἀρειή9: It means the threat in war; the ρει is a diphthong; for from the genitive of Ἄρης, Ἄρεως, comes ἀρέα, and by the addition of ι, ἀρεῖα, and by the Ionian change of α to η, ἀρειή; just as πείνα, πείνη. 9Ἀείδηλον9: And it means very visible; it is written with ει; and it comes from εἴδω, εἴδελος, and in composition ἀείδελος; that is, he who is not seen; and from ἀεί it became ἀείδελον. 9Ἀείκελλοσ9: The ει is a diphthong; from εἴκω, meaning to resemble, comes εἴκελλος, and from there ἀείκελλος, that is, the dissimilar. 9Ἄρειοσ9: And the proper name is written thus. 9Ἀεικήσ9: It is the shameless and harsh one, from not yielding and giving way; with the diphthong ει; for the ει comes from εἴκω meaning to give way, from which also comes οἶκος; as if, that into which we retreat; it becomes ἀεικής. 9Ἀτειρήσ9: The indefatigable; the τει is a diphthong; for words ending in -ειρω avoid being written with ι alone; for example, κείρω; σπείρω; φθείρω; εἵρω meaning to weave together; ἀείρω meaning to pity; so also from τείρω, ἀτειρής; and otherwise; from ἀτερής it became ἀτειρής by the addition of ι; as if not being soft. 9Ἀλφειόσ9: With the diphthong ει; for it is also found without the ι as Ἀλφεός, and by addition of ι, Ἀλφειός; and it is called Ἀλφειός from curing the ἀλφοί, which is a type of leprosy; from this it was so named. 9Αἴγειροσ9: The two with a diphthong; for it is also found without the ι; for example, αἴγερον, and by addition

διφθόγγου· οἱ γὰρ Αἰολεῖς ἀγέῤῥω λέγουσιν, καὶ παρὰ τὸ ἀγερῶ, ἀγείρω· καὶ παρὰ τὸ ἔχειν ἀντι παρακείμενον τὸ ο· οἷον, ἀγορὰ, ὡς ἀλείφω, ἀλοιφή· γράφεται διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου. 9Ἀείρω9: Τὸ οἰκτείρω· διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· οἱ γὰρ Αἰ ολεῖς ἀέῤῥω λέγουσιν· ἡμεῖς δὲ τὸν μέλλοντα λέγομεν ἀερῶ· καὶ πλεονασμῷ τοῦ ι ἀείρω· καὶ διὰ τὸ ἔχειν τὸ ἄειρον ἀντι παρακείμενον τὸ ο ἐν τῷ ἀορτήρ. 9Ἀμείβω9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου, διὰ τὸ ἔχειν ἀντιπαρακεί μενον τὸ ο ἐν τῷ ἀμοιβὴ, ὥσπερ λείβω, λοιβή· ἀλείφω, ἀλοι φή· οὕτως καὶ ἀμείβω, ἀμοιβή. 9Ἀπείλω9 καὶ 9Ἀπειλή9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· οἱ γὰρ Αἰολεῖς διὰ τοῦ ε ἐκφέρουσιν αὐτά· οἷον, ἀπέλλω, ἀπελλή· ὥσπερ κείρω, κερῶ. 176 9Ἀνηρείψαντο9: ∆ίφθογγος τὸ ρει· ἀνερέψαντο γάρ. 9Ἀμείψασ9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου τὸ μει, κατὰ τὸν κανόνα τοῦ ἀμείβω· ἀμείβω γὰρ καὶ ἀμείψας. 9Αἰνείασ9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου τὸ νει· εὕρηται γὰρ καὶ Αἰνέας λεγόμενον· καὶ προσθέσει τοῦ ἰῶτα Αἰνείας. 9Ἀμείνω9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· παρὰ τὸ μείων, καὶ πλε ονασμῷ τοῦ ν ἀμείνων· καὶ πάλιν καὶ παρὰ τὸ μείω γέγονεν ἀμέων, καὶ πλεονασμῷ τοῦ ι ἀμείων, τουτέστιν, ὁ μὴ μένων, ἀλλ' ὑπὸ πάντων περιάρπαστος γενόμενος δι' ἐξοχήν. 9Αὐγείασ9: δίφθογγος τὸ γει· ἀπὸ γὰρ τοῦ αὐγὴ αὐγέας, καὶ κατὰ πλεονασμὸν τοῦ ι Αὐγείας. 9Ἀπόδειξισ9: Τὸ δει δίφθογγος· Ἡρόδοτος γὰρ ἀπόδεξις ἔγραψεν ἐν ὑπομνήματι αὐτοῦ, καὶ προσθήκῃ τοῦ ι ἀπόδειξις. 9Ἀλεείνω9: Τὸ ει δίφθογγον· τὰ γὰρ διὰ τοῦ εινω ὑπὲρ δύο συλλαβὰς βαρύτονα τῇ ει διφθόγγῳ παραλήγει· οἷον, φαείνω· ἀλεείνω· χωρὶς τοῦ ὀρίνω· ὠδίνω, ὅ ἐστι τὸ τίκτω· ταῦτα γὰρ διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται· γέγονεν δὲ τὸ ἀλεείνω οὕτως· ἔστιν ἀλέα ἡ θερμασία, καὶ ἐκ τούτου γίνεται ἀλεείνω· οἱονεὶ εἰς τὴν θερ μασίαν ἐκ τοῦ ψύχους ἀποφεύγω. 9Ἀνθρωπίσκοσ9: ∆ιὰ τοῦ ι· καὶ πάντα τὰ εἰς κος ὑποκο ριστικά· ἃ ὡς ὑποκοριστικὰ καὶ παροξύνεται, καί ἐστιν πάντα ὑπὲρ δύο συλλαβὰς, καὶ διᾶ τοῦ ι γράφεται· οἷον, Ἀπολλω νίσκος· μειρακίσκος· ἀστερίσκος, καὶ ὅσα ὅμοια. 9Ἀφιείμενοι9: Σημαίνει τὸ ἐνδεδυμένοι· διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγ γου· εὕρηται γὰρ παρὰ τοῖς Αἰολεῦσιν καὶ χωρὶς τοῦ ι· οἷον, ἀφιεμένοι· καὶ παρὰ τὸ ἕω δὲ, ὃ σημαίνει τὸ ἐνδύομαι· τοῦ ὁ μέλλων ἕσω, καὶ πάλιν ὁ ἐνεργητικὸς παρακείμενος εἷα, καὶ ὁ παθητικὸς εἷμαι, ἡ μετοχὴ εἵμενος, καὶ ἐν συνθέσει ἀφιείμενος. 9Ἀτρείων9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· ἐκ τοῦ Ἀτρεὸς ἀτρειών. 9Ἀγγείλασ9: ∆ιὰ διφθόγγου· ἐκ τοῦ ἀγγέλω γάρ· καὶ ὥσπερ ἀποστέλλω, ἀποστείλας· καὶ ἐκ τοῦ ἀγγέλλω, ἀγγείλας, καὶ τὰ ὅμοια. 9Ἀεί9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· εὕρηται γὰρ καὶ χωρὶς τοῦ ι· 177 οἷον, αἰὲν καὶ αἰὲς, καὶ κατὰ ἀφαίρεσιν τοῦ ι ἐκ τοῦ α, καὶ προσθήκῃ εἰς τὸ ε ἀεί· καὶ τὸ ἄϊδι ἐκ τούτου γέγονεν ἀπὸ τοῦ ε· οἷον, ἀεῖον. 9Ἀρειή9: Σημαίνει τὴν ἐν πολέμῳ ἀπειλήν· τὸ ρει δίφθογ γον· παρὰ γὰρ τὴν Ἄρεως γενικὴν γέγονεν ἀρέα, καὶ κατὰ πλεο νασμὸν τοῦ ι ἀρεῖα, καὶ τροπῇ Ἰωνικῇ τοῦ α εἰς η ἀρειή· ὥσπερ πείνα, πείνη. 9Ἀείδηλον9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὸ λίαν ὁρατόν· διὰ τῆς ει γράφε ται· γέγονεν δὲ ἀπὸ τοῦ εἴδω, εἴδελος, καὶ ἐν συνθέσει ἀείδελος· τουτέστιν ὁ μὴ θεωρούμενος· καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀεὶ δὲ γέγονεν ἀεί δελον. 9Ἀείκελλοσ9: Τὸ ει δίφθογγον· ἀπὸ τοῦ εἴκω, τοῦ σημαί νοντος τὸ ὁμοιῶ, γέγονεν εἴκελλος, καὶ ἐκεῖθεν ἀείκελλος, τοῦτ' ἔστιν ὁ ἀνόμοιος. 9Ἄρειοσ9: Καὶ τὸ κύριον οὕτως ἐγράφει. 9Ἀεικήσ9: Ἔστιν δὲ ὁ ἀναιδὴς καὶ σκληρὸς, παρὰ τὸ μὴ εἴ-κειν καὶ ὑποχωρεῖν· διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· τὸ ει γὰρ ἐκ τοῦ εἴκω γέγονεν τοῦ σημαίνοντος τὸ ὑποχωρῶ, ἐξ οὗ καὶ τὸ οἶκος· οἱονεὶ εἰς ὃν ὑποχωροῦμεν· γίνεται ἀεικής. 9Ἀτειρήσ9: Ὁ ἀκαταπόνητος· τὸ τει δίφθογγον· τὰ γὰρ διὰ τοῦ ειρω ἀποστρέφονται τὴν διὰ τοῦ ι μόνου γραφήν· οἷον, κείρω· σπείρω· φθείρω· εἵρω τὸ συμπλέκω· ἀείρω τὸ οἰκτείρω· οὕτως καὶ τείρω ἀτειρής· καὶ ἄλλως· ἐκ τοῦ ἀτερὴς γέγονεν πλεονασμῷ τοῦ ι ἀτειρής· οἱονεὶ μὴ ὢν ἁπαλός. 9Ἀλφειόσ9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· εὕρηται γὰρ καὶ χωρὶς τοῦ ι Ἀλφεὸς, καὶ κατὰ πλεονασμὸν τοῦ ι Ἀλφειός· λέγεται δὲ Ἀλφειὸς παρὰ τὸ θεραπεύειν τοὺς ἀλφοὺς, ὅ ἐστιν εἶδος λέπρας· ἐκ τούτου οὕτως ὀνομάσθη. 9Αἴγειροσ9: ∆ιὰ διφθόγγου τὰ δύο· εὕρηται γὰρ καὶ χωρὶς τοῦ ι· οἷον, αἴγερον, καὶ κατὰ πλεονασμὸν