doubtful vowel; for indeed the future of these 20I will urge on20 and 20I will pain.20 And so the aorist, according to the rule, having a long penult, has a properispomenon accent on its own infinitive; 20to urge on,20 and the like; along with these also the 20to enter20 and 20to sharpen,20 and the 20entering20 and 20sharpening20 are properispomenon. The 20to yoke20 is paroxytone; for it has a short gnu, according to the sequence, he says, of 20to give.20 7.58 20I dig, I scratch20 and 20to dig, to scratch,20 and the like are paroxytone. 7.59 Verbs ending in uo have a long penult; 20I hinder, I reveal, I close, I sacrifice.20 The ancients, having the infinitives from these long, such as the 20to reveal, to hinder, to close,20 and the neuters have a properispomenon accent; but the custom of the moderns makes all these paroxytone, except for those from 20I sacrifice20 and 20I loose20 and 20I rescue;20 for they have a properispomenon accent on those from these.
8.τ Concerning doubtful vowels before two consonants. 1 8.60 Doubtful vowels, when two consonants lie before them, an acute
have on every word; 20other, squid, eye-roll, insolence, leaf, beauty, leap, fragment, the ruler, the one giving birth,20 and the like, except for 20rather, quicker, prize; contest20 for; 20song, nonsense, tower.20
δίχρονον· καὶ γὰρ τούτων ὁ μέλλων 20ὀτρυνῶ20 καὶ 20ἀλγυνῶ.20 Καὶ ὁ ἀόριστος ἄρα κατὰ τὸν κανόνα μακρὰν ἔχων τὴν παραλήγουσαν τὸ οἰκεῖον ἀπαρέμφατον προπερισπᾷ· 20ὀτρῦναι,20 καὶ τὰ τοιαῦτα· σὺν τούτοις καὶ τὸ 20δῦναι20 καὶ 20ὀξῦναι,20 καὶ τὸ 20δῦνον20 καὶ 20ὀξῦνον20 προπερισπῶνται. Τὸ 20ζευγνύναι20 παροξύνεται· βραχὺ γὰρ ἔχει τὸ γνυ, κατὰ τὴν ἀκολουθίαν φησὶ τοῦ 20διδόναι.20 7.58 20Ὀρύσσω, ἀμύσσω20 καὶ 20ὀρύξαι, ἀμύξαι,20 καὶ τὰ ὅμοια παροξύνονται. 7.59 Τὰ διὰ τοῦ υω ῥήματα μακρᾷ παραλήγονται· 20κωλύω, μηνύω, μύω, θύω.20 Οἱ μὲν παλαιοὶ μακρὰ ἔχοντες τὰ ἐκ τούτων ἀπαρέμφατα, οἷον τὸ 20μηνῦσαι, κωλῦσαι, μῦσαι,20 καὶ τὰ οὐδέτερα προπερισπῶσιν· ἡ δὲ τῶν νεωτέρων συνήθεια πάντα ταῦτα παροξύνει, πλὴν τῶν ἀπὸ τοῦ 20θύω20 καὶ 20λύω20 καὶ 20ῥύομαι·20 τὰ γὰρ ἀπὸ τούτων προπερισπῶσιν.
8.τ Περὶ τῶν πρὸ δύο συμφώνων διχρόνων. 1 8.60 Τὰ δίχρονα, ὅτε τούτων ἔμπροσθεν κεῖνται δύο σύμφωνα, ὀξεῖαν
ἔχουσιν ἐπὶ πάσης λέξεως· 20ἄλλος, ὕλλος, ἴλλος, ὕβρις, φύλλον, κάλλος, ἅλμα, τρίμμα, τὸ ἄρχον, τὸ τίκτον,20 καὶ τὰ ὅμοια, πλὴν τοῦ 20μᾶλ-λον, θᾶττον, ἆθλον· ἄεθλον20 γάρ· 20ᾆσμα, ὗθλος, πῦργος.20