De orthographia (epitome) (e cod. barocc. 50)

 Meaning to be healed for trouble is an obstacle to making progress and from up, i accomplish became trouble, completing and practical and because it

 I for words ending in -ines reject the diphthong ei. 9aegina9: the name of a city, is written with an iota for words ending in -ina reject the dipht

 9argyridion9: the *ri* with an *i* from *argyros*, *argyrion*, *argyridion*, by the change of the *o* to an *i*, and it has it long. 9amphitritē9: it

 Diphthong for the aeolians say ἀγέῤῥω, and from ἀγερῶ, ἀγείρω and from having its counterpart ο for example, ἀγορὰ, as ἀλείφω, ἀλοιφή it is writte

 Of the i, aigeiros for verbals ending in ros wish to have the diphthong ei in the penultimate syllable for example, aeissō, aigeiros massō, mageiro

 For φύζα, φυζινός and λεπτὸς, λεπτινὸς, then with the syllable κι inserted, φυζακινός λεπτακινός it must be known that θαμεινὸς is written with the

 9aphuia9: it is written with an iota for the feminines formed from barytone adjectives in -es that have the genitive in -ous are written with an iota

 Swifter bluer double so thus also slower through the iota. 9shorter9: likewise, except for worse and better, and certain disyllabic words, less mo

 For the beta has become the o of the letter b, beta. 9victor9 and 9vicentius9: i. 9bikos9: the seed a cough, an altar, a clod bolos the wood, and b

 I am near by syncope. 9giganteia9: the treatise, like the odyssey and doloneia, with the diphthong ει and it is proparoxytone. 9geneion9: the νει is

 And dosine comes from the future doso (i will give), and by a change of the s to t, dotine or from the third person dedotai (it has been given) comes

 9cowardly9: through the diphthong ει for just as from the future σχήσω, meaning χωρῶ, comes χηλὸς, and it means the ark and just as from the future

 Briefly, it is written with the diphthong ει, except 196 of the opposite for example, cadmeian bacchian manly thus also darius. 9dareikos9: with t

 And 9epokeila9: with the small o, for it is from the preposition *epi*. 9heirkte9: and it means the prison, it is written with the diphthong *ei* and

 For it is by extension but the extensions do not occur through the diphthong ει, but through 201 ι therefore, οἱονεὶ and ὡσπερεὶ, being written with

 For from *eleos* (mercy) comes *eleon* (pity), and with the addition of an iota, *eileon* with a diphthong. 9eibō9: with the ei diphthong for from *l

 Of the better word. 9einatēr9: it means the bride, with the diphthong ei from *eunē* it became *eunatēr*, and by the change of u to i, *einatēr*. 9ei

 Means for example, genus a generic, specific form, with the diphthong ει but when its own house, it is written with an ι. 9εἶαρ9: with the diphthon

 The imperative for they have a custom of changing the ε for example, ὄνειρος, ὄνοιρος. 9εἴρω9: it means i say, with the diphthong ει for the ε ap

 For instance, `peitho`, `peiso`, `pepoitha` `leibo`, `leipso`, `leloipha` if therefore `migo`, `mixo`, were written with the diphthong `ei`, the per

 Will be turned9. 9strife, of strife kids conjecture tool9 9elegy votive suddenly9. 9eikaios9: it means vain, and at random. 9hermes9: the word, a

 Through the diphthong ει for from θεὸς came θέϊος, and by synaeresis of ε and ι into the diphthong ει, θεῖος, and by pleonasm of η, ἠδεῖος just as β

 Having the 'o' set against it by means of the diphthong 'oi' for example, ameibō amoibē loibē stoibē. 9theilopedon9: it signifies the place where

 From *kopto*, *dais* and by change of *a* to *e* *des*, and by addition of *r* *deris*, so also from *eiro*, meaning *to say*, comes *iris*. 9ibis9: i

 9ἰοχέαιρα9: i she who delights in the arrow. 9ἶποσ9: it means the trap for mice, i for it comes from ἴπτω, which means to harm for words ending in

 And to let go. 9ἰῶ9: ias, iēmi, iamai, to heal. 9ἐῶ9: eeis, eei, eēmi, eemai, ēreēmenos, the participle, and kathēmenos. 9ἱῶ9: hieis, hiei, hiēmi, hēs

 9caicus9: is the name of a river for proper nouns ending in -ikos avoid the diphthong -ei for example, grenikos hellenikos andronikos hence the w

 Kleitophon kleitos, the glorious. 9kleisthenes9: from kleos and sthenos comes kleisthenes. 9kleio9: it means to glorify for from kleos comes kleo, a

 Is killed through the i, and through two n's. 9capetoleum9: the diphthong ei and it is proparoxytone. 9ceryceum9: for from the possessive ceryceïum.

 To be awake but perhaps just as the gazelle has its eyes open while sleeping, in the same way the lion also has its eyes open while sleeping, since i

 Diphthong for the ε appeared in λεαίνω. 9λεξείδιον9: with the diphthong ει, the ξ for it comes from the genitive of λέξις. 9λιμπάνω9: ι for it come

 From `neo` comes `neïlos`, and by contraction `neilos` or from `neo`, which means to flow, and `ilys` comes `neïlos`, and `neilos` for the nile is s

 9autumnal9: it is written with an iota for all oxytone words ending in -nos referring to time are written with an iota for example, winterly summer

 `oineus` has been formed but those [words] from those [ending] in `eus` formed with `eides` are written with the diphthong `ei` for example, `peleus

 Has come about by epenthesis of nu and nu is accustomed to be inserted in barytone verbs having only one vowel of ambiguous length for example, dyō,

 9pithi9: it is written with an iota it means drink for from *piō* it became *pithi* by extension of the syllable *thi*, and it is written with an

 But rising at the end it is written with the diphthong ει, because pleias is found by diastasis with the extension of the ε into η 9pyrois9. 9peirae

 The strait has come to be in the middle. 255 9ῥηγμίσ9: the ρη is eta, from ῥήσσω and the μις is iota, as a disyllabic ending. 9ῥοδωνία9: iota, just l

 Rufus. 9σφραγίσ9: with iota for feminine oxytone words ending in -is of more than one syllable, being in common use, reject the diphthong ei for exa

 Painter of eyes. 9sinapi9: the si with an i, by the rule of stīmi the nē with an ē, from saying sinapin the pi with an i, as it is neuter. 9stiteira

 Aphrodisialon, that which is gathered in the mouth. 262 9steirieus9: through the ei diphthong for from *stereon* (solid) it became *sterieus*, and by

 Ia for proparoxytones, but at the beginning through i or because from *triton* (third) comes tritogeneia or because from *tritaia* as if, she who a

 9three9: the one with a circumflex through the diphthong ει and it ought to have been written with an ι, since the genitive plural is τριῶν, and the

 From *dapedon*, *dapedeinos*, and by syncope *dapeinos*, and by change of the *d* to *t* *tapeinos* or from *patō* comes *patos* as it were, the pla

 A river's name bios dios chios so also phlios except for meīos leios theios keios from keō pleios chreios, the one in need areios, the weak

 According to tradition. 9destroyed9: with the diphthong ει for it comes from φθείρω which is with the diphthong ει but it is also written with ι fro

 Coinciding with the name of a letter and it keeps the same spelling as it for example, the number twenty in its beginning sound coincides with the le

 I shear, i shear or from `χρέω` comes `χέλος`, and with the addition of iota, `χεῖλος` (lip) for in it the food is held. 9χρείω9: and it means to gi

 Ending, as in ὥσει and οἱονεί. 9quick-birthing potion9: ei diphthong for also ὠκυτοκεύς. 9odeon9: ei diphthong, as *i write*, *writing-tool* *i send

9Aphuia9: It is written with an iota; for the feminines formed from barytone adjectives in -es that have the genitive in -ous are written with an iota; and with the diphthong ei; with the iota when paroxytone; but with the diphthong when proparoxytone; for example, authadês, authadous, authadia, and authadeia; kakoêthês, kakoêthous, kakoêthia, and kakoêtheia; synêthês, synêthous, synêthia, and synêtheia. 9Atimos9: iota; for it is from timê and anthimos; derivatives in -imos are written with an iota; for example, anthos, anthimos; kydos, kydimos; except for Nikodêmos, for this is from dêmos. 9Apatêlos9: Oxytones in -los of more than two syllables are preceded by an ê; hypsêlos; chamêlos; siôpêlos; the long ô of siôpêlos is from ôpa, which means `opsin` (face/appearance). 9Athroisma9: From `throus`, `throos`; `throïzô`, and with the privative `a` `athroïzô`, and by synaeresis `athroizô`, `athroisma`; compounds from `archê` are written with iota; `archiphytos`; `archithronon`; `archisynagôgos`. 9Amêchanon9: The `mê` with an `ê` by tradition. 9Akeraios9: From `keras`. 9Adialeiptos9: From `leipô` `limpanô`. 9Aristôntôn9: Of the second conjugation of the perispomena. 9Aemilianos; Alônos; Alôtos; Aikismos; Aipolis; Aiola9: Aithrion; ailaros; aischos; anôgaion; akeraios; aischros; amorrhaiôn; anaphaireton. 9Akrothinion9: iota; around it leaped. 183 9Abale9: The `le` is unaspirated; and Herodian says that there are two parts of speech. 9Alisai9: And it means to roll; it is written with an iota; for barytones of more than two syllables that are conjugated into the future are written with an iota; for example, kyliô, kylisô; dêriô, dêrisô; mêniô, mênisô; it is specified "of more than two syllables" because of `kleiô`; it is specified "barytones" because of `achreiô`; it is specified "that are conjugated into the future" because of `krateiô`; `kicheiô`; and `broseiô`; it becomes `alisai`, `alindô`, and `alindêsô`, `alindêthra`; and it means the rolling-place. 9Adramystênos; Ameiliktos; Aspilos; Akrothinion9: `Soros` of remains with a short `o`; but `sôros` of other things with a long `ô`. 9Akêlidotos; Animêsanto9: From `anigmos` with an iota.

9Bêkos9: The `bê` with an `ê`; from the letter `bêta`. 9Boeikos9: With the diphthong `ei`;

for it means a part of the body. 9Bithynia9: The `bi` with an iota; for words of ambiguous spelling, which have in the second syllable an iota, or an upsilon, are written with iota only; for example, rhipis; kikys; brithys; dripys; ilys; so also Bithynia from Bithynos; and since they are names of countries they are written with an iota; for example, Kilikia; Armenia; Syria; Kappadokia; Italia; Sikelia; Asia; Thessalia; Boiôtia; thus therefore also Bithynia with an iota. 9Brisêis; Brimos; Briaros9: They are written with an iota; for words beginning with the syllable `bri` and `bi` reject the diphthong `ei`; for example, `brithô`. 9Bapheion9: Diphthong `ei`; for from `bapheus` came `bapheion`. 9Balbis9: It means the starting-point of the race; it is written with an iota; for the genitive is `balbidos`. 9Boïka Zeugê9: iota by tradition; but Herodian assigned it a diphthong in his *On Orthography*; but reason does not allow it. 9Brisai9: And it means to weigh down, and `bri`, which is gre 184 atly, iota; for words beginning from the syllable `bri` reject the spelling with the diphthong `ei`. 9Bikos9: The vessel, iota by tradition; and `bikia` the diminutive, iota. 9Brithosônê9: iota by the aforementioned rules. 9Blimazein9: Likewise to grope the breasts, and the udders, and the birds, all with an iota according to the aforementioned rule. 9Bliaron9: iota, which is worthless. 9Blikas9: iota, which is a fig leaf. 9Blikanon; Blimê9: And it means the frog, which is mockery. 9Bleimên9 and 9Bleis9: In the optative, from `blêmi`, `blêsô`; the second aorist `eblên`, then the middle second aorist passive `eblêmên`, and the optative `bleimên`, and `bleio`. 9Blix9: To continually bleat. 9Blimaxai9: To carry. 9Bliton9: A type of vegetable; with an iota according to the aforementioned rule. 9Bousiris9: The two iotas; because the genitive is in -dos. 9Bradiôn9: The `di` with an iota; for in general comparatives in -iôn of more than two syllables are written with an iota; for example, algiôn; aischiôn; beltiôn; hêdiôn; kakiôn;

9Ἁφυΐα9: ∆ιὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται· τὰ γὰρ ἀπὸ τῶν εἰς ης βαρυ τόνων εἰς ους ἐχόντων τὴν γενικὴν γινόμενα θηλυκὰ διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται· καὶ διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· διὰ τοῦ ι μὲν παροξυνό μενα· διὰ δὲ τῆς διφθόγγου προπαροξυνόμενα· οἷον, αὐθάδης, αὐθάδους, αὐθάδια, καὶ αὐθάδεια· κακοήθης, κακοήθους, κακο ηθία, καὶ κακοήθεια· συνήθης, συνήθους, συνηθία, καὶ συνήθεια. 9Ἄτιμοσ9: ι· παρὰ γὰρ τὸ τιμὴ καὶ ἄνθιμος· τὰ διὰ τοῦ ιμος παράγωγα διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται· οἷον, ἄνθος, ἄνθιμος· κύδος, κύδιμος· χωρὶς τοῦ Νικόδημος, τοῦτο γὰρ παρὰ τὸ δῆμος ἐστίν. 9Ἀπατηλόσ9: Τὰ εἰς λος ὀξύτονα ὑπὲρ δύο συλλαβὰς τὸ η παραλήγεται· ὑψηλός· χαμηλός· σιωπηλός· τὸ δὲ ω μέγα τοῦ σιωπηλὸς παρὰ τὴν ὦπα, ὃ σημαίνει τὴν ὄψιν. 9Ἄθροισμα9: Παρὰ τὸ θροὺς, θροός· θροΐζω, καὶ μετὰ τοῦ στερητικοῦ α ἀθροΐζω, καὶ συναιρέσει ἀθροίζω, ἄθροισμα· τὰ παρὰ τὴν ἀρχὴν συντεθειμένα διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται· ἀρχίφυτος· ἀρχίθρονον· ἀρχισυνάγωγος. 9Ἀμήχανον9: Τὸ μη η κατὰ παράδοσιν. 9Ἀκέραιοσ9: Παρὰ τὸ κέρας. 9Ἀδιάλειπτοσ9: Παρὰ τὸ λείπω λιμπάνω. 9Ἀριστώντων9: Βʹ συζυγίας τῶν περισπωμένων. 9Αἰμιλιανός· Ἄλωνος· Ἀλωτός· Αἰκισμός· Αἰπόλις· Αἴολα9: Αἴθριον· αἴλαρος· αἶσχος· ἀνώγαιον· ἀκέραιος· αἰσχρός· ἀμοῤῥαίων· ἀναφαίρετον. 9Ἀκροθίνιον9: ι· ἀμφὶ ἀνέθορε. 183 9Ἀβάλε9: Τὸ λε ψιλόν· λέγει δὲ ὁ Ἡρωδιανὸς, ὅτι δύο μέρη λόγου εἰσίν. 9Ἀλίσαι9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὸ κυλίσαι· γράφεται διὰ τοῦ ι· τὰ γὰρ ὑπὲρ δύο συλλαβὰς βαρύτονα κλινόμενα εἰς μέλλοντα διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται· οἷον, κυλίω, κυλίσω· δηρίω, δηρίσω· μηνίω, μηνίσω· πρόσκειται ὑπὲρ δύο συλλαβὰς διὰ τὸ κλείω· πρόσ κειται βαρύτονα διὰ τὸ ἀχρειῶ· πρόσκειται κλινόμενα εἰς μέλλοντα διὰ τὸ κρατείω· κιχείω· καὶ βροσείω· γίνεται τὸ ἀλίσαι, ἀλίνδω, καὶ ἀλινδῶ, καὶ ἀλινδήσω, ἀλινδήθρα· σημαίνει δὲ τὴν κυλίστραν. 9Ἀδραμυστηνός· Ἀμείλικτος· Ἄσπιλος· Ἀκροθίνιον9: Σορὸς τῶν λειψάνων μικρὸν ο· σωρὸς δὲ ἄλλων τινῶν μέγα. 9Ἀκηλίδοτος· Ἀνιμήσαντο9: Παρὰ τὸ ἀνιγμὸς διὰ τοῦ ι.

9Βῆκοσ9: Τὸ βη η· παρὰ τὸ βη στοιχεῖον. 9Βοεικόσ9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου·

σημαίνει γὰρ μέρος σωματικόν. 9Βιθυνία9: ∆ιὰ τοῦ ι τὸ βι· τὰ γὰρ ἀμφιβαλλόμενα κατὰ τὴν γραφὴν, ἔχοντα δὲ ἐν τῇ δευτέρᾳ συλλαβῇ τὸ ι, ἢ τὸ υ, διὰ μόνου τοῦ ι γράφονται· οἷον, ῥιπίς· κικύς· βριθύς· δριπύς· ἰλύς· οὕτως καὶ Βιθυνία παρὰ τὸ Βιθυνός· καὶ ὡς δὲ ἐπὶ χώρας δὲ ὄντα διὰ τοῦ ι γράφονται· οἷον, Κιλικία· Ἀρμενία· Συρία· Καππαδοκία· Ἰταλία· Σικελία· Ἀσία· Θεσσαλία· Βοιωτία·οὕτως οὖν καὶ Βιθυνία διὰ τοῦ ι. 9Βρισηΐς· Βρίμος· Βριαρόσ9: ∆ιὰ τοῦ ι γράφονται· τὰ γὰρ ἀπὸ τῆς βρι καὶ βι συλλαβῆς ἀρχόμενα ἀποστρέφονται τὴν ει δίφθογγον· οἷον, βρίθω. 9Βαφεῖον9: Ει δίφθογγος· ἀπὸ γὰρ τοῦ βαφεὺς γέγονε βαφεῖον. 9Βαλβίσ9: Σημαίνει τὴν ἀφετηρίαν τοῦ δρόμου· διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται· ἡ γὰρ γενικὴ βαλβίδος ἐστίν. 9Βοϊκὰ Ζεύγη9: ι ἡ παράδοσις· Ἡρωδιανὸς δὲ δίφθογγον αὐτῷ ἔταξεν ἐν τῷ περὶ Ὀρθογραφίας· ὁ δὲ λόγος οὐ συγχωρεῖ. 9Βρίσαι9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὸ βαρῆσαι, καὶ βρί, ὅ ἐστι τὸ με 184 γάλως, ι· τὰ γὰρ ἀπὸ τῆς βρι συλλαβῆς ἀρχόμενα ἀποστρέ φονται τὴν διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γραφήν. 9Βῖκοσ9: Τὸ ἀγγεῖον ι ἡ παράδοσις· καὶ βικία τὸ ὑποκορι στικὸν ι. 9Βριθοσώνη9: ι τοῖς προκειμένοις κανόσιν. 9Βλιμάζειν9: Ὁμοίως τὸ ψηλαφᾶν τὰ στήθη, καὶ τοὺς μαζοὺς, καὶ τὰς ὄρνεις διὰ τοῦ ι πάντα κατὰ τὸν προκείμενον κανόνα. 9Βλιαρόν9: ι, ὅ ἐστιν λάβουρον. 9Βλικασ9: ι, ὅ ἐστι φύλλον συκῆς. 9Βλίκανον· Βλίμη9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὸν βάτραχον, ὅ ἐστι προπηλακισμός. 9Βλείμην9 καὶ 9Βλεῖσ9: Εὐκτικῶς, παρὰ τὸ βλῆμι, βλήσω· ὁ βʹ ἀόριστος ἔβλην, εἶτα ὁ μέσος βʹ ἀόριστος παθητικὸς ἐβλέμην, καὶ τὸ εὐκτικὸν βλείμην, καὶ βλεῖο. 9Βλίξ9: Τὸ συνέχως βλιχᾶσθαι. 9Βλιμάξαι9: Τὸ βαστάξαι. 9Βλίτον9: Εἶδος λαχάνου· διὰ τοῦ ι κατὰ τὸν προειρημένον κανόνα. 9Βούσιρισ9: Τὰ δύο ι· διὰ τὸ εἰς δος εἶναι τὴν γενικήν. 9Βραδίων9: ∆ιὰ τοῦ ι τὸ δι· καθόλου γὰρ τὰ διὰ τοῦ ιων συγκριτικὰ ὑπὲρ δύο συλλαβὰς διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται· οἷον, ἀλ γίων· αἰσχίων· βελτίων· ἡδίων· κακίων·