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of good things, by his deeds confirming to him his own promises, which the present time no longer permits us to speak of, but it is necessary to await the journey there, because divine things are not by nature comprehended by mortal eyes and ears of flesh. 11.1 Come now, Victorious, Greatest Constantine, let us set before you in this imperial treatise initiations into secret truths concerning the King of all, not initiating you who have been made wise by God, nor revealing to you the secret things, to whom even before our words God himself, not from men nor through man but through the common Savior himself and his divine vision that has shone upon you in many ways, has brought forth and revealed the hidden things of the sacred mysteries, but bringing ignorant men to the light and suggesting to the ignorant the themes and causes of your own pious works of devotion. 11.2 For the things accomplished daily by your virtue for the service and honor of God the King of all throughout the whole inhabited world, every mortal mouth hymns, but the things in our own land, I mean of the nation of Palestine, and of this city, from where the word of salvation rained down upon all men as from a spring, the thank-offerings dedicated to your guardian and savior, and the trophies of the victory over death raised up in houses of prayer and dedications of churches, lofty and most beautiful imperial magnificences of an imperial mind prepared around the saving memorial of the immortal memory 11.3 do not have their cause manifest to all, but those who have been enlightened in divine things by the power of the divine spirit both know and recognize it, and they justly admire and bless you, whose mind and impulse toward these things were not moved without God, but those who are ignorant of divine things through blindness of soul make the matter a subject of mockery and broad laughter, having supposed it to be unseemly and inappropriate for so great an emperor to be zealous about monuments and tombs of dead bodies. 11.4 Then is it not better, one of them might say, to keep the customs of our fathers and to propitiate the heroes and gods honored by each nation and not to reject them and flee on account of such misfortunes? But either to deify them as well, in the same way as this one, for the sake of their shared experience, or if they are to be rejected because of their human sufferings, it is just to assign the same verdict to this one also. At least one of them might say these things, knitting his brows very much and dignifying his own arrogance with a conceited and sophistical opinion. 11.5 Whom, deemed worthy of forgiveness for his ignorance, but not only him but all who have gone astray, the philanthropic Word of the all-good Father, having established schools and places of instruction throughout the whole inhabited world of the nations, in both countries and villages, in fields and deserts, and in all cities everywhere, abundantly calls to the instruction of inspired teachings, Greeks and barbarians alike, wise and unlearned, poor and rich, servants together with masters, rulers and ruled, the impious, unjust, ignorant, shameful doers, blasphemers, to come and hasten to the divine healing, as a philanthropic savior and physician of souls exhorting them. And so with clear voices, proclaiming to all an amnesty for their former evils, he cried out: "Come to me," he says, "all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest;" and again: "I did not come to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance;" and he adds the reason, saying: "For those who are well have no need of a physician, but those who are sick." And: "I do not desire the death of the sinner, but his repentance." 11.6 Hence it is only for the one who has been instructed in divine things, who has learned the causes of the zeal for the things set forth, that it follows to confess that an inspiration greater than human is with our emperor and to admire the piety of his character and to believe that his zeal concerning the testimony of saving immortality did not come to be without God from

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ἀγαθῶν, ἔργοις εἰς αὐτὸν τὰς οἰκείας πιστούμενος ἐπαγγελίας, ἃς οὐκέθ' ὁ παρὼν καιρὸς οἷός τε ἐπιτρέπει λέγειν, μένειν δὲ χρὴ τὴν ἐκεῖσε πορείαν, ὅτι δὴ θνητοῖς ὄμμασι καὶ σαρκὸς ἀκοαῖς οὐκ ἔχει φύσιν τὰ θεῖα καταλαμβάνεσθαι. 11.1 Φέρε δή σοι, Νικητὰ Μέγιστε Κωνσταντῖνε, λόγων ἀπορρήτων μυήσεις ἐν τῷ βασιλικῷ τῷδε ἀμφὶ τοῦ παμβασιλέως τῶν ὅλων συγγράμματι παραθώμεθα, οὐ σὲ μυοῦντες τὸν ἐκ θεοῦ σεσοφισμένον οὐδὲ σοὶ τὰ ἀπόρρητα γυμνοῦντες, ᾧ καὶ πρὸ τῶν ἡμετέρων λόγων θεὸς αὐτὸς οὐκ ἐξ ἀνθρώπων οὐδὲ δι' ἀνθρώπου δι' αὐτοῦ δὲ τοῦ κοινοῦ σωτῆρος καὶ τῆς αὐτοῦ σοι πολλαχῶς ἐπιλαμψάσης θεϊκῆς ὄψεως τὰ κρύφια τῶν ἱερῶν ἐξέφηνέν τε καὶ ἀπεκάλυψεν, τοὺς δ' ἀμαθεῖς ἀνθρώπους εἰς φῶς ἄγοντες καὶ τῶν σῶν τῆς εὐσεβείας ὁσίων ἔργων τὰς ὑποθέσεις καὶ τὰς αἰτίας τοῖς ἀγνοοῦσιν ὑποτιθέμενοι. 11.2 τὰ μὲν γὰρ εἰς τὴν τοῦ παμβασιλέως θεοῦ θεραπείαν τε καὶ τιμὴν ὁσημέραι καθ' ὅλης τῆς ἀνθρώπων οἰκουμένης πρὸς τῆς σῆς ἀρετῆς κατορθούμενα πᾶν στόμα θνητῶν ἀνυμνεῖ, τὰ δ' ἐπὶ τῆς ἡμεδαπῆς ἑστίας, φημὶ δὴ τοῦ Παλαιστινῶν ἔθνους, πόλεώς τε τῆσδε, ἔνθεν ὁ σωτήριος λόγος ὥσπερ ἀπὸ πηγῆς εἰς πάντας ἀνώμβρησεν ἀνθρώπους, ἀνατεθέντα τῷ σῷ φύλακί τε καὶ σωτῆρι χαριστήρια, τρόπαιά τε τῆς κατὰ τοῦ θανάτου νίκης ἐν προσευκτηρίων οἴκοις καὶ ναῶν ἀφιερώμασιν ἀνεγηγερμένα, ὑψηλά τε καὶ περικαλλῆ βασιλικῆς διανοίας βασιλικὰ μεγαλουργήματα ἀμφὶ τὸ σωτήριον μαρτύριον τῆς ἀθανάτου μνήμης ἐπεσκευασμένα 11.3 οὐ τοῖς πᾶσι 11.3 πρόδηλον ἔχει τὴν αἰτίαν, ἀλλ' οἱ μὲν τὰ θεῖα δυνάμει πνεύματος ἐνθέου πεφωτισμένοι ἴσασί τε καὶ γνωρίζουσι, καὶ σὲ τῆς ἐπὶ ταῦτα διανοίας τε καὶ ὁρμῆς οὐκ ἀθεεὶ κεκινημένης ἐνδίκως θαυμάζουσί τε καὶ μακαρίζουσιν, οἱ δὲ τῶν θείων ἀγνώμονες ψυχῆς ἀβλεψίᾳ χλεύην καὶ γέλωτα πλατὺν τίθενται τὸ πρᾶγμα, νεκρῶν σωμάτων μνημεῖα καὶ τάφους τοσούτῳ βασιλεῖ σπουδάζεσθαι ἀπρεπὲς εἶναι καὶ ἀνοίκειον ὑπειληφότες. 11.4 εἶτ' οὐχὶ βέλτιον, φαίη ἄν τις αὐτῶν, τὰ πάτρια φυλάττειν καὶ τοὺς καθ' ἕκαστον ἔθνος τιμωμένους ἥρωάς τε καὶ θεοὺς εὐμενίζειν μηδὲ ἀποπτύειν αὐτοὺς καὶ φεύγειν τῶν τοιῶνδε συμφορῶν ἕνεκα; ἀλλ' ἢ κἀκείνους ὁμοίως τῷδε τῆς ὁμοπαθείας χάριν θειάζειν, ἢ εἰ ἀπόβλητοι διὰ τὰς ἀνθρωποπαθείας ἐκεῖνοι, καὶ τούτῳ δίκαιον εἶναι τὴν αὐτὴν ἀπονέμειν ψῆφον. ταῦτα γοῦν αὐτῶν εἴποι τις ἂν εὖ μάλα τὰς ὀφρῦς συνάγων οἰήματί τε δοκησισόφῳ τὸν αὐτοῦ σεμνολογῶν τῦφον. 11.5 ὃν δὴ συγγνώμης ἀξιῶν τῆς ἀμαθίας οὐ μόνον ἀλλὰ καὶ πάντα πεπλανημένον ὁ τοῦ παναγάθου πατρὸς φιλάνθρωπος λόγος, διατριβὰς καὶ διδασκαλεῖα καθ' ὅλης τῆς τῶν ἐθνῶν οἰκουμένης πηξάμενος ἔν τε χώραις καὶ κώμαις ἀγροῖς τε καὶ ἐρημίαις ταῖς θ' ἁπανταχοῦ πόλεσιν εἰς τὴν τῶν ἐνθέων μαθημάτων παίδευσιν ἀφθόνως ἐπικαλεῖται, Ἕλληνας ὁμοῦ καὶ βαρβάρους, σοφοὺς καὶ ἰδιώτας, πένητας καὶ πλουσίους, οἰκέτας ἅμα δεσπόταις, ἄρχοντας καὶ ἀρχομένους, ἀσεβεῖς ἀδίκους ἀμαθεῖς αἰσχροποιοὺς βλασφήμους ἥκειν καὶ σπεύδειν ἐπὶ τὴν ἔνθεον θεραπείαν οἷα φιλάνθρωπος σωτὴρ καὶ ψυχῶν ἰατρὸς παρακελευόμενος. λαμπραῖς γοῦν φωναῖς προτέρων κακῶν ἀμνηστίαν τοῖς πᾶσιν ἀνακηρύττων ἐβόα· «δεῦτε, πρός με», λέγων, «πάντες οἱ κοπιῶντες καὶ πεφορτισμένοι, κἀγὼ ἀναπαύσω ὑμᾶς·» καὶ αὖθις· «οὐκ ἦλθον καλέσαι δικαίους, ἀλλὰ ἁμαρτωλοὺς εἰς μετάνοιαν·» καὶ προστίθησί γε τὸ αἴτιον φάσκων· «οὐ γὰρ χρείαν ἔχουσιν οἱ ἰσχύοντες ἰατροῦ, ἀλλ' οἱ κακῶς ἔχοντες.» καὶ· «οὐ βούλομαι τὸν θάνατον τοῦ ἁμαρτωλοῦ, ὡς τὴν μετάνοιαν αὐτοῦ.» 11.6 ἐνθένδε μόνῳ τῷ τὰ θεῖα πεπαιδευμένῳ, τὰς αἰτίας ἐκμαθόντι τῆς τῶν προκειμένων σπουδῆς, κρείττονα ἢ κατὰ ἄνθρωπον ἐπίπνοιαν τῷ ἡμετέρῳ βασιλεῖ συνομολογεῖν ἔπεισι καὶ τοῦ τρόπου τὸ θεοσεβὲς ἀποθαυμάζειν τήν τε περὶ τὸ μαρτύριον τῆς σωτηρίου ἀθανασίας σπουδὴν οὐκ ἀθεεὶ γεγονέναι πιστεύειν ἐξ