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in general worthy of ordination, even if he should return here; for I know his affairs better than he himself, having become his father. 20 {1To Pinouphios and Mares, my children}1 I did not wish to write to you because your second letter did not agree with the first (the first contained a promise of the swiftest repentance and coming to us, but the second a refusal and a reversal) and because you make this and that an excuse and do not rather confess your fault in truth, lamenting and repenting for the evil things you have done. If therefore you repent and there is in you a spark of the fear of God, rekindling your hearts to the professions and covenants you have made both to God and to us before his fearful judgment seat under the witness of angels and of the whole brotherhood, it would be well; and do not look either this way or that, but quickly breaking the demonic entanglement of your passion and self-will, by which he has led you astray, casting you out of the common life and leading you about to places over which the Lord does not watch (for how could he watch over the setting aside of his holy commandments?), come to us, come with a contrite heart and humble speech so that you may take up another life beyond the former one. For the former one was perverse from your gradual laxity, your insolence and contradiction, having led you into the fall of apostasy. And we, though we are sinners, will nevertheless receive you with a father's compassion and pledging our own humble soul even to death to bear your infirmities in soul and body; for since you were lost, we have not been without care, just as we are not for the others, but we have a melting heart within ourselves and raising our pitiful and unworthy voice to God, that he might bring you back to your fold by the inspiration of a thought of repentance. And if you would do so, you would again serve God and us sinners; for he does not seek the death of the sinner, but that he should turn and live. Turn back, therefore, turn back, before destruction comes upon you suddenly, as it did to Petronius, and you are found repenting in vain and without profit, when there is no gain from repentance. Where then are your words, Pinouphios, and yours, Mares? You were eager to undertake the contests of martyrdom for the sake of our humility, or rather for the sake of the salvation that comes through obedience, and this many times; and a little breeze came and blew you away like some chaff. Become sober, look to God, fear his judgments and from the deeds of which you are conscious, for which alone your whole life is not sufficient for repentance. Why then do we add additions of sins upon grievous sins? As for our writing to those you mentioned, by whom you were gladly received and given hospitality, this we do not do; for you did not leave us by a word of obedience, so that we might judge them worthy of receiving you, but on the contrary, taking this into account, we decree to you as follows. From the day therefore that you receive this letter, depart and come here. But if you persist in disobedience, which may God not grant, which I pray against, you are excommunicated, condemned and sentenced by judging truth, deadened in soul and deprived of the spirit, as the great and divine Basil declared; but neither are those who receive you outside of condemnation, as not keeping the divine canons. 21 {1To Symeon the monk}1 We have known, O father, also through previous events what kind and how great you have been towards our humility, in all the grievous things that have happened smoothing and setting everything aright for our benefit; and now we have perceived that you have become very sorrowful on account of the promise of the brother in the present circumstances. But what are we to do? For the commandment of God is set before us and the patristic canons which restrain us from such communion. But may your swift impulse arrive here and

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χειροτονίας ἄξιος τὸ καθόλου, κἂν ἐνταῦθα ὑποστρέψῃ· οἶδα γὰρ τὰ αὐτοῦ ὑπὲρ ἐκεῖνον αὐτόν, πατὴρ αὐτοῦ γεγονώς. 20 {1Πινουφίῳ καὶ Μάρῃ τέκνοισ}1 Οὐκ ἐβουλόμην ὑμῖν ἐπιστεῖλαι διὰ τὸ τὰ δεύτερα γράμματα ὑμῶν μὴ συμφωνεῖν τοῖς προτέροις (τὰ μὲν πρότερα ἐπαγγελίαν εἶχον ταχίστης μεταγνώσεως καὶ ἐλεύσεως πρὸς ἡμᾶς, τὰ δὲ δεύτερα ἀνάνευσιν καὶ ἀνατροπὴν) καὶ ὅτι ἐπαφορμίζεσθε τοῦτο καὶ ἐκεῖνο καὶ οὐχὶ μᾶλλον ἐν ἀληθείᾳ ὁμολογεῖτε τὸ πταῖσμα ὑμῶν, θρηνοῦντες καὶ μεταμελούμενοι ἐφ' οἷς κακῶς πεπράχατε. εἰ οὖν μετανοεῖτε καὶ ἔστιν ἐν ὑμῖν σπινθὴρ φόβου θεοῦ, ἀνακαίων τὰς καρδίας ὑμῶν εἰς ἃς δεδώκατε ὁμολογίας καὶ συνθήκας θεῷ τε καὶ ἡμῖν ἐπὶ τοῦ φοβεροῦ βήματος αὐτοῦ ὑπὸ μάρτυσιν ἀγγέλων καὶ πάσης τῆς ἀδελφότητος, εὖ ἂν ἔχοι· καὶ μηδὲ ἐντεῦθεν μηδὲ ἐντεῦθεν ἐπιβλέψησθε, ἀλλὰ συντόμως διαρρήξαντες τὴν ἐκ τοῦ δαίμονος συμπλοκὴν τῆς προσπαθείας ὑμῶν καὶ ἰδιορρυθμίας, ᾗ πεπλάνηκεν ὑμᾶς ἐκβαλὼν τοῦ κοινοβίου καὶ περιάγων ὑμᾶς εἰς τόπους, εἰς οὓς οὐκ ἐπισκοπεῖ Κύριος (πῶς γὰρ ἂν καὶ ἐπισκοπήσῃ ἐπ' ἀθετήσει τῶν ἁγίων αὐτοῦ ἐντολῶν;), ἥκατε πρὸς ἡμᾶς, ἥκατε ἐν συντετριμμένῃ καρδίᾳ καὶ λόγῳ τεταπεινωμένῳ πρὸς τὸ ἄλλον ὑμᾶς βίον ἀναλαβέσθαι ὑπὲρ τὸν πρότερον. ὁ γὰρ πρότερος σκαιὸς ἦν ἐκ τῆς κατὰ μικρὸν χαυνώσεως, θρασύτητος ὑμῶν καὶ ἀντιλογίας, ὑπαγαγὼν ὑμᾶς ἐν τῷ τῆς ἀποστασίας πτώματι. καὶ ἡμεῖς, κἂν ἁμαρτωλοί ἐσμεν, ἀλλ' οὖν σπλάγχνοις πατρικοῖς προσδεξόμεθα ὑμᾶς καὶ τὴν ἑαυτῶν ταπεινὴν ψυχὴν μέχρι θανάτου ὑποτιθέντες εἰς τὸ ἀναβαστάξαι ὑμῶν τὰ ἀσθενήματα κατὰ ψυχὴν καὶ σῶμα· οὐ γὰρ ἐξ ὅτε ἀπωλισθήσατε ἐν ἀμεριμνίᾳ γεγόναμεν, ὥσπερ οὐδὲ ἐπὶ τῶν ἄλλων, ἀλλὰ τηκομένην ἔχομεν ἐν ἑαυτοῖς τὴν καρδίαν καὶ πρὸς τὸν θεὸν αἴροντες φωνὴν ἡμῶν οἰκτρὰν καὶ βέβηλον, ἵνα ἀνθυπονοστήσῃ ὑμᾶς πρὸς τὴν μάνδραν ὑμῶν ἐμπνεύσει λογισμοῦ μετανοίας. καὶ ἐάνπερ οὕτως πράξοιτε, θεραπεύοιτε πάλιν τὸν θεὸν καὶ ἡμᾶς τοὺς ἁμαρτωλούς· οὐ γὰρ ζητεῖ τὸν θάνατον τοῦ ἁμαρτωλοῦ ὡς τὸ ἐπιστρέψαι καὶ ζῆν αὐτόν. Ἐπιστρέψατε οὖν, ἐπιστρέψατε, πρὶν ἄφνω ἐπιστῇ ὑμῖν ὁ ὄλεθρος, καθὼς τῷ Πετρωνίῳ, καὶ εὑρεθῆτε κενὰ καὶ ἀνόνητα μεταμελούμενοι, ὅτε τῆς μετανοίας κέρδος οὐδέν. ποῦ τοίνυν εἰσὶν οἱ λόγοι σου, Πινούφιε, καὶ σοῦ, Μάρη; μαρτυρίου ἀγῶνας ὑποδέχεσθαι διὰ τὴν ταπείνωσιν ἡμῶν προεθυμεῖσθε, μᾶλλον δὲ διὰ τὴν σωτηρίαν τὴν δι' ὑπακοῆς, καὶ τοῦτο πολλάκις· καὶ μικρά τις αὖρα ἐλθοῦσα ἐρρίπισεν ὑμᾶς ὡς ἄν τινα ἀνέμην. ἀνανήψατε, ἐπιβλέψατε εἰς θεόν, φοβήθητε ἀπὸ τῶν κριμάτων αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐξ ὧν συνεπίστασθε πράξεων ὑμῶν, ὅτι ἐν ἐκείναις μόνον οὐκ ἀρκετὸς ὑμῖν πᾶς ὁ βίος εἰς μετάνοιαν. τί λοιπὸν προσθήκας ἁμαρτημάτων προστίθεμεν ἐπὶ ἁμαρτήμασι χαλεποῖς; Πρὸς δὲ τὸ γράψαι ἡμᾶς εἰς οὓς εἰρήκατε, ἀσμένως προσδεχθέντες καὶ ξενοδοχούμενοι ὑπ' αὐτῶν, τοῦτο μὲν οὐ ποιοῦμεν· οὐ γὰρ ἐξ ἡμῶν ἐξήλθατε διὰ λόγου ὑπακοῆς, ἵνα κρίνωμεν ἀξίους ὑποδοχῆς, τοὐναντίον δὲ καταλογιζόμενοι ὁριζόμεθα ὑμῖν οὕτως. ἀφ' ἧς οὖν ἡμέρας δέξησθε τὰ γράμματα, ἀποκινήσατε καταλαβόντες τὰ ἐνταῦθα. εἰ δὲ ἀπειθοῦντες ἐπιμένοιτε, ὅπερ μὴ δῴη ὁ θεός, ὃ ἀπεύχομαι, ἐστὲ ἀκοινώνητοι, κατακεκριμένοι τε καὶ καταδεδικασμένοι παρὰ ἀληθείᾳ δικαζούσῃ, νενεκρωμένοι τε τὴν ψυχὴν καὶ ἐστερημένοι τοῦ πνεύματος, καθὼς ὁ μέγας καὶ θεῖος Βασίλειος ἀπεφήνατο· ἀλλ' οὔτε οἱ ὑποδεχόμενοι ὑμᾶς ἔξω κατακρίσεώς εἰσιν, ὡς μὴ τοὺς θείους κανόνας φυλάττοντες. 21 {1Συμεὼν μονάζοντι}1 Ἔγνωμεν, ὦ πάτερ, καὶ διὰ τῶν προλαβόντων οἷος καὶ ἡλίκος γέγονας πρὸς τὴν ταπείνωσιν ἡμῶν, ἐν πᾶσι τοῖς συμβεβηκόσι θλιβεροῖς ὁμαλίζων καὶ διευθετῶν πάντα πρὸς τὸ λυσιτελές· ᾔσθημεν δὲ καὶ νῦν περίλυπόν σε διὰ τῆς ἐπαγγελίας τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ γεγενῆσθαι ἐν τοῖς παρισταμένοις. ἀλλὰ τί πάθωμεν; ὅτι ἐντολὴ θεοῦ πρόκειται καὶ κανόνες πατρικοὶ οἱ ἀπείργοντες ἡμᾶς ἐκ τῆς τοιαύτης κοινωνίας. ὧδε δὲ φθάσειε ἡ ταχεῖα ῥοπή σου καὶ