De orthographia (epitome) (e cod. barocc. 50)

 Meaning to be healed for trouble is an obstacle to making progress and from up, i accomplish became trouble, completing and practical and because it

 I for words ending in -ines reject the diphthong ei. 9aegina9: the name of a city, is written with an iota for words ending in -ina reject the dipht

 9argyridion9: the *ri* with an *i* from *argyros*, *argyrion*, *argyridion*, by the change of the *o* to an *i*, and it has it long. 9amphitritē9: it

 Diphthong for the aeolians say ἀγέῤῥω, and from ἀγερῶ, ἀγείρω and from having its counterpart ο for example, ἀγορὰ, as ἀλείφω, ἀλοιφή it is writte

 Of the i, aigeiros for verbals ending in ros wish to have the diphthong ei in the penultimate syllable for example, aeissō, aigeiros massō, mageiro

 For φύζα, φυζινός and λεπτὸς, λεπτινὸς, then with the syllable κι inserted, φυζακινός λεπτακινός it must be known that θαμεινὸς is written with the

 9aphuia9: it is written with an iota for the feminines formed from barytone adjectives in -es that have the genitive in -ous are written with an iota

 Swifter bluer double so thus also slower through the iota. 9shorter9: likewise, except for worse and better, and certain disyllabic words, less mo

 For the beta has become the o of the letter b, beta. 9victor9 and 9vicentius9: i. 9bikos9: the seed a cough, an altar, a clod bolos the wood, and b

 I am near by syncope. 9giganteia9: the treatise, like the odyssey and doloneia, with the diphthong ει and it is proparoxytone. 9geneion9: the νει is

 And dosine comes from the future doso (i will give), and by a change of the s to t, dotine or from the third person dedotai (it has been given) comes

 9cowardly9: through the diphthong ει for just as from the future σχήσω, meaning χωρῶ, comes χηλὸς, and it means the ark and just as from the future

 Briefly, it is written with the diphthong ει, except 196 of the opposite for example, cadmeian bacchian manly thus also darius. 9dareikos9: with t

 And 9epokeila9: with the small o, for it is from the preposition *epi*. 9heirkte9: and it means the prison, it is written with the diphthong *ei* and

 For it is by extension but the extensions do not occur through the diphthong ει, but through 201 ι therefore, οἱονεὶ and ὡσπερεὶ, being written with

 For from *eleos* (mercy) comes *eleon* (pity), and with the addition of an iota, *eileon* with a diphthong. 9eibō9: with the ei diphthong for from *l

 Of the better word. 9einatēr9: it means the bride, with the diphthong ei from *eunē* it became *eunatēr*, and by the change of u to i, *einatēr*. 9ei

 Means for example, genus a generic, specific form, with the diphthong ει but when its own house, it is written with an ι. 9εἶαρ9: with the diphthon

 The imperative for they have a custom of changing the ε for example, ὄνειρος, ὄνοιρος. 9εἴρω9: it means i say, with the diphthong ει for the ε ap

 For instance, `peitho`, `peiso`, `pepoitha` `leibo`, `leipso`, `leloipha` if therefore `migo`, `mixo`, were written with the diphthong `ei`, the per

 Will be turned9. 9strife, of strife kids conjecture tool9 9elegy votive suddenly9. 9eikaios9: it means vain, and at random. 9hermes9: the word, a

 Through the diphthong ει for from θεὸς came θέϊος, and by synaeresis of ε and ι into the diphthong ει, θεῖος, and by pleonasm of η, ἠδεῖος just as β

 Having the 'o' set against it by means of the diphthong 'oi' for example, ameibō amoibē loibē stoibē. 9theilopedon9: it signifies the place where

 From *kopto*, *dais* and by change of *a* to *e* *des*, and by addition of *r* *deris*, so also from *eiro*, meaning *to say*, comes *iris*. 9ibis9: i

 9ἰοχέαιρα9: i she who delights in the arrow. 9ἶποσ9: it means the trap for mice, i for it comes from ἴπτω, which means to harm for words ending in

 And to let go. 9ἰῶ9: ias, iēmi, iamai, to heal. 9ἐῶ9: eeis, eei, eēmi, eemai, ēreēmenos, the participle, and kathēmenos. 9ἱῶ9: hieis, hiei, hiēmi, hēs

 9caicus9: is the name of a river for proper nouns ending in -ikos avoid the diphthong -ei for example, grenikos hellenikos andronikos hence the w

 Kleitophon kleitos, the glorious. 9kleisthenes9: from kleos and sthenos comes kleisthenes. 9kleio9: it means to glorify for from kleos comes kleo, a

 Is killed through the i, and through two n's. 9capetoleum9: the diphthong ei and it is proparoxytone. 9ceryceum9: for from the possessive ceryceïum.

 To be awake but perhaps just as the gazelle has its eyes open while sleeping, in the same way the lion also has its eyes open while sleeping, since i

 Diphthong for the ε appeared in λεαίνω. 9λεξείδιον9: with the diphthong ει, the ξ for it comes from the genitive of λέξις. 9λιμπάνω9: ι for it come

 From `neo` comes `neïlos`, and by contraction `neilos` or from `neo`, which means to flow, and `ilys` comes `neïlos`, and `neilos` for the nile is s

 9autumnal9: it is written with an iota for all oxytone words ending in -nos referring to time are written with an iota for example, winterly summer

 `oineus` has been formed but those [words] from those [ending] in `eus` formed with `eides` are written with the diphthong `ei` for example, `peleus

 Has come about by epenthesis of nu and nu is accustomed to be inserted in barytone verbs having only one vowel of ambiguous length for example, dyō,

 9pithi9: it is written with an iota it means drink for from *piō* it became *pithi* by extension of the syllable *thi*, and it is written with an

 But rising at the end it is written with the diphthong ει, because pleias is found by diastasis with the extension of the ε into η 9pyrois9. 9peirae

 The strait has come to be in the middle. 255 9ῥηγμίσ9: the ρη is eta, from ῥήσσω and the μις is iota, as a disyllabic ending. 9ῥοδωνία9: iota, just l

 Rufus. 9σφραγίσ9: with iota for feminine oxytone words ending in -is of more than one syllable, being in common use, reject the diphthong ei for exa

 Painter of eyes. 9sinapi9: the si with an i, by the rule of stīmi the nē with an ē, from saying sinapin the pi with an i, as it is neuter. 9stiteira

 Aphrodisialon, that which is gathered in the mouth. 262 9steirieus9: through the ei diphthong for from *stereon* (solid) it became *sterieus*, and by

 Ia for proparoxytones, but at the beginning through i or because from *triton* (third) comes tritogeneia or because from *tritaia* as if, she who a

 9three9: the one with a circumflex through the diphthong ει and it ought to have been written with an ι, since the genitive plural is τριῶν, and the

 From *dapedon*, *dapedeinos*, and by syncope *dapeinos*, and by change of the *d* to *t* *tapeinos* or from *patō* comes *patos* as it were, the pla

 A river's name bios dios chios so also phlios except for meīos leios theios keios from keō pleios chreios, the one in need areios, the weak

 According to tradition. 9destroyed9: with the diphthong ει for it comes from φθείρω which is with the diphthong ει but it is also written with ι fro

 Coinciding with the name of a letter and it keeps the same spelling as it for example, the number twenty in its beginning sound coincides with the le

 I shear, i shear or from `χρέω` comes `χέλος`, and with the addition of iota, `χεῖλος` (lip) for in it the food is held. 9χρείω9: and it means to gi

 Ending, as in ὥσει and οἱονεί. 9quick-birthing potion9: ei diphthong for also ὠκυτοκεύς. 9odeon9: ei diphthong, as *i write*, *writing-tool* *i send

Kleitophon; kleitos, the glorious. 9Kleisthenes9: From kleos and sthenos comes Kleisthenes. 9Kleio9: It means to glorify; for from kleos comes kleo, and kleio, by the addition of the iota. 9Koilia9: From koïlon, koilon, koilia. 9Koureion9: From koureus, koureion, just as balaneus, balaneion. 9Kreion9: From keras comes kreon, and by pleonasm of the iota, kreion; it means the meat-receiving vessel. 9Kathisan9: From kathizo iota. 9Kythereia9: By the rule of proparoxytones in -eia. 9Kraneia9: It is a type of tree; so is its fruit called, with the ei diphthong; for it is also found without the iota, kranee. 9Krateia9: From krato, krateia, as ano, antheia. 9Kathareion9: From kathareuo; 9Knemis; Krines9. 9Kyklopeion9: It is a mountain in Libya; it comes from Kyklops. 9Kteis, Ktenos9; from 'to comb the hair' it is called kteis. 9Kreiousa9: It means ruling, with the ei diphthong; for it is also found without the iota; for example, kreousa; it comes from krateia, krateion, and the feminine krateiousa, and by syncope kratousa, and kreiousa. 9Kreion9: It means of the meats, with the ei diphthong; 232 for from 'ton kreaton' it comes by dropping the tau, kreaon, and by crasis, kreion, and with pleonasm of the iota, kreion. 9Keios9: It means the citizen of Keos; for from Keo comes Keïos, and by crasis of the epsilon and iota into the ei diphthong, Keios. 9Kreisson9: With the ei diphthong; for it is also found without the iota; for example, kresson; it comes about thus: just as from tachys comes tachion and thasson, so also from kratys comes krateion and krasson, and by changing the alpha to epsilon, and with pleonasm of the iota, kreisson. 9Kition9: iota; it is a city of Rhodes. 9Krastis9: iota; the eating of green fodder by cattle; just as pistis. 9Kleio9: ei; for kloios is set in contrast to it. 9Kleithra9: With the ei diphthong; for the Ionians write kleithra with eta and iota, changing the ei diphthong; and from kleio which means to shut. 9Kypeiron9: It is a type of herb, since the Dorians say kypairon with the ai diphthong; for they have a custom of changing the epsilon to alpha; for example, Artemis, Artamis. 9Keiro9: ei diphthong; barytones in -eiro avoid being written with iota alone; for example, eiro; keiro. 9Keitai9: ei diphthong; for the epsilon appeared in keatai. 9Keio9: It means to lie down to sleep, with the ei diphthong; for it is also found without the iota; for example, keo. 9Kilikia9 and 9Kikilia9: These are according to tradition. 9Keion9: Diphthong; it means burning; for the epsilon appeared in kedros. 9Ktiteria9: As eisiteria; 9Katiterion9 is the clod for the dead. 9Keladeinos9: ei; as an oxytone; and again the Aeolians say keladennos. 9Keimelion9: With the ei diphthong first; just as from the future theso comes themelion, so also from the future keiso comes keimelion; the me is eta from keimai; the alpha having been changed to eta. 233 9Kleis9: ei diphthong; for many nouns are formed from the future by dropping the omega; for example, troso, tros; theso, thes; thus also kleiso, kleis; it should be known that in composition it becomes barytone; for example katakleis. 9Kleitys9: It means the projecting parts of mountains, it is written with the ei diphthong; for it is from kletos; kleitys means the same; it comes from kletys, and with pleonasm of the iota, kleitys with the ei diphthong. 9Kteino9: For kteno is the future; and again the Aeolians say ktenno, dropping the iota, and doubling the consonant, just as keiro, kerro. 9Koneion9: Diphthong ei; for there are some proparoxytone trisyllables in -eion, which are written with the ei diphthong; for example, geneion; daneion; brentheion; it is a type of costly perfume; thus therefore also koneion with the ei diphthong, and because of koneazomai, for the epsilon appeared in this. 9Kerameikos9: With the ei diphthong from kerameus, kerameos, kerameï, comes Kerameïkos and Kerameikos. 9Kedeios9: The dei is a diphthong; 9Kedomai9; Pheidomai is the tradition. 9Kastoreion9: ei diphthong; as Nestorion, as partitive. 9Kteinyo9: With the ei diphthong; and with one nu according to tradition; but the

Κλειτοφών· κλειτὸς ὁ ἔνδοξος. 9Κλεισθένησ9: Παρὰ τὸ κλέος καὶ τὸ σθένος γέγονεν Κλεισθένης. 9Κλείω9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὸ δοξάζω· παρὰ γὰρ τὸ κλέος γέγονεν κλέω, καὶ κλείω, προσθέσει τοῦ ι. 9Κοιλία9: Παρὰ τὸ κόϊλον, κοῖλον, κοιλία. 9Κουρεῖον9: Παρὰ τὸ κουρεὺς, κουρεῖον, ὥσπερ βαλανεὺς, βαλανεῖον. 9Κρεῖον9: Παρὰ τὸ κέρας γέγονεν κρέον, καὶ κατὰ πλεονα σμὸν τοῦ ι κρεῖον· σημαίνει δὲ τὸ κρεοδόχον ἀγγεῖον. 9Καθίσαν9: Παρὰ τὸ καθίζω ι. 9Κυθέρεια9: Τῷ λόγῳ τῶν διὰ τοῦ εια προπαροξυτόνων. 9Κρανεῖα9: Ἔστιν δὲ εἶδος δένδρου· οὕτως λέγεται ὁ καρπὸς διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· εὕρηται γὰρ καὶ χωρὶς τοῦ ι, κρανέη. 9Κράτεια9: Παρὰ τὸ κρατῶ, κράτεια, ὡς ἀνῶ, ἄνθεια. 9Καθαρεῖον9: Παρὰ τὸ καθαρεύω· 9Κνημίς· Κρινήσ9. 9Κυκλωπεῖον9: Ἔστιν δὲ ὄρος ἐν Λιβύῃ· γέγονεν δὲ τοῦ Κύκλωπος. 9Κτεὶς, Κτενόσ9· ἔστιν δὲ παρὰ τὸ κείνειν τὰς τρίχας λέ γεται κτείς. 9Κρείουσα9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὸ βασιλεύουσα, διὰ τῆς ει δι φθόγγου· εὕρηται γὰρ καὶ χωρὶς τοῦ ι· οἷον, κρέουσα· γέγονεν δὲ ἐκ τοῦ κρατεῖα κρατείων, καὶ τὸ θηλυκὸν κρατείουσα, καὶ κατὰ συγκοπὴν κρατοῦσα, καὶ κρείουσα. 9Κρειῶν9: Σημαίνει δὲ τῶν κρεάτων, διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· 232 παρὰ γὰρ τῶν κρεάτων γέγονεν κατὰ ἀποβολὴν τοῦ τ, κρεάων, καὶ κατὰ κρᾶσιν, κρεῖον, καὶ ἐν πλεονασμῷ τοῦ ι, κρειῶν. 9Κεῖοσ9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὸν πολίτην τῆς Κέω· παρὰ γὰρ τὸ Κέω γέγονεν Κέϊος, καὶ κατὰ κρᾶσιν τοῦ ε καὶ ι εἰς τὴν ει δί φθογγον, Κεῖος. 9Κρείσσων9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· εὕρηται γὰρ καὶ χωρὶς τοῦ ι· οἷον, κρέσσων· γέγονεν δὲ οὕτως· ὥσπερ ἀπὸ τοῦ ταχὺς γίνεται ταχίων καὶ θάσσων, οὕτως καὶ παρὰ τὸ κρατὺς γίνεται κρατείων καὶ κράσσων, καὶ τροπῇ τοῦ α εἰς ε, καὶ πλεονασμῷ τοῦ ι, κρείσσων. 9Κιτίον9: ι· ἔστιν δὲ πόλις Ῥόδου. 9Κράστισ9: ι· ἡ τῶν κτηνῶν χλοροφαγία· ὥσπερ πίστις. 9Κλείω9: ει· ἀντιπαράκειται γὰρ αὐτῷ τὸ κλοιός. 9Κλεῖθρα9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· οἱ γὰρ Ἴωνες διὰ τοῦ η καὶ ι γράφουσι κλῇθρα, τρέποντες τὴν ει δίφθογγον· καὶ ἐκ τοῦ κλείω τοῦ σημαίνοντος τὸ σφαλίζω. 9Κύπειρον9: Ἔστιν δὲ εἶδος βοτάνης, ἐπειδὴ κύπαιρον λέ γουσιν οἱ ∆ωριεῖς διὰ τῆς αι διφθόγγου· ἔθος γὰρ ἔχουσιν τρέπειν τὸ ε εἰς α· οἷον, Ἄρτεμις, Ἄρταμις. 9Κείρω9: ει δίφθογγος· τὰ διὰ τοῦ ειρω βαρύτονα ἀπο στρέφονται τὴν διὰ τοῦ ι μόνου γραφήν· οἷον, εἴρω· κείρω. 9Κεῖται9: ει δίφθογγος· ἀνεφάνη γὰρ τὸ ε ἐν τῷ κέαται. 9Κείω9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὸ κοιμῶμαι, διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· εὕ ρηται γὰρ καὶ χωρὶς τοῦ ι· οἷον, κέω. 9Κιλικια9 καὶ 9Κικιλια9: Ταῦτα κατὰ παράδοσιν. 9Κείων9: ∆ίφθογγος· σημαίνει τὸ καίων· ἀνεφάνη γὰρ τὸ ε ἐν τῷ κέδρος. 9Κτιτηρία9: Ὡς εἰσιτηρία· 9Κατιτήριον9 δὲ ὁ τοῦ νεκροῦ βόλος. 9Κελαδεινόσ9: ει· ὡς ὀξύτονον· καὶ πάλιν οἱ Αἰολεῖς κελα δεννὸς λέγουσιν. 9Κειμήλιον9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου τὸ πρῶτον· ὥσπερ παρὰ θήσω μέλλοντα γίνεται θεμέλιον, οὕτως καὶ παρὰ τὸ κείσω μέλλοντα κειμήλιον· τὸ δὲ μη η ἐκ τοῦ κεῖμαι· τοῦ α εἰς η τραπέντος. 233 9Κλείσ9: ει δίφθογγος· πολλὰ γὰρ ὀνόματα οἱ μέλλοντες ἀποτελοῦσιν κατὰ ἀποβολὴν τοῦ ω· οἷον, τρώσω, τρώς· θήσω, θής· οὕτως καὶ κλείσω, κλείς· ἰστέον ὅτι ἐν τῇ συνθέσει βα ρύνεται· οἷον κατάκλεις. 9Κλειτύσ9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὰ ἐξέχοντα μέρη τῶν ὀρῶν, διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται· παρὰ γὰρ τὸ κλετός· σημαίνει δὲ τὸ αὐτὸ κλειτύς· γέγονεν δὲ κλετὺς, καὶ ἐν πλεονασμῷ τοῦ ι κλειτὺς διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου. 9Κτείνω9: Κτενῶ γάρ ἐστιν ὁ μέλλων· καὶ πάλιν οἱ Αἰολεῖς κτέννω λέγουσιν, ἀποβάλλοντες τὸ ι, καὶ διπλασιάζοντες τὸ σύμφωνον, ὥσπερ κείρω, κέῤῥω. 9Κώνειον9: ∆ίφθογγος ει· εἰσὶ γάρ τινα προπαροξύτονα διὰ τοῦ ειον τρισύλλαβα, ἅτινα διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφονται· οἷον, γένειον· δάνειον· βρένθειον· ἔστι δὲ εἶδος πολυτελοῦς μυροῦ· οὕτως οὖν καὶ κώνειον διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου, καὶ διὰ τὸ κωνεάζομαι, ἐφάνη γὰρ τὸ ε ἐν τοῦτο. 9Κεραμεικόσ9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου παρὰ τὸ κεραμεὺς κεραμέως, κεραμέϊ, γέγονεν Κεραμεϊκὸς καὶ Κεραμεικός. 9Κήδειοσ9: Τὸ δει δίφθογγος· 9Κήδομαι9· Φείδομαι ἡ πα ράδοσις. 9Καστόρειον9: ει δίφθογγος· ὡς Νεστώριον, ὡς μετουσια στικόν. 9Κτεινύω9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· καὶ δι' ἑνὸς τοῦ ν κατὰ παράδοσιν· τὸ δὲ