De orthographia (epitome) (e cod. barocc. 50)

 Meaning to be healed for trouble is an obstacle to making progress and from up, i accomplish became trouble, completing and practical and because it

 I for words ending in -ines reject the diphthong ei. 9aegina9: the name of a city, is written with an iota for words ending in -ina reject the dipht

 9argyridion9: the *ri* with an *i* from *argyros*, *argyrion*, *argyridion*, by the change of the *o* to an *i*, and it has it long. 9amphitritē9: it

 Diphthong for the aeolians say ἀγέῤῥω, and from ἀγερῶ, ἀγείρω and from having its counterpart ο for example, ἀγορὰ, as ἀλείφω, ἀλοιφή it is writte

 Of the i, aigeiros for verbals ending in ros wish to have the diphthong ei in the penultimate syllable for example, aeissō, aigeiros massō, mageiro

 For φύζα, φυζινός and λεπτὸς, λεπτινὸς, then with the syllable κι inserted, φυζακινός λεπτακινός it must be known that θαμεινὸς is written with the

 9aphuia9: it is written with an iota for the feminines formed from barytone adjectives in -es that have the genitive in -ous are written with an iota

 Swifter bluer double so thus also slower through the iota. 9shorter9: likewise, except for worse and better, and certain disyllabic words, less mo

 For the beta has become the o of the letter b, beta. 9victor9 and 9vicentius9: i. 9bikos9: the seed a cough, an altar, a clod bolos the wood, and b

 I am near by syncope. 9giganteia9: the treatise, like the odyssey and doloneia, with the diphthong ει and it is proparoxytone. 9geneion9: the νει is

 And dosine comes from the future doso (i will give), and by a change of the s to t, dotine or from the third person dedotai (it has been given) comes

 9cowardly9: through the diphthong ει for just as from the future σχήσω, meaning χωρῶ, comes χηλὸς, and it means the ark and just as from the future

 Briefly, it is written with the diphthong ει, except 196 of the opposite for example, cadmeian bacchian manly thus also darius. 9dareikos9: with t

 And 9epokeila9: with the small o, for it is from the preposition *epi*. 9heirkte9: and it means the prison, it is written with the diphthong *ei* and

 For it is by extension but the extensions do not occur through the diphthong ει, but through 201 ι therefore, οἱονεὶ and ὡσπερεὶ, being written with

 For from *eleos* (mercy) comes *eleon* (pity), and with the addition of an iota, *eileon* with a diphthong. 9eibō9: with the ei diphthong for from *l

 Of the better word. 9einatēr9: it means the bride, with the diphthong ei from *eunē* it became *eunatēr*, and by the change of u to i, *einatēr*. 9ei

 Means for example, genus a generic, specific form, with the diphthong ει but when its own house, it is written with an ι. 9εἶαρ9: with the diphthon

 The imperative for they have a custom of changing the ε for example, ὄνειρος, ὄνοιρος. 9εἴρω9: it means i say, with the diphthong ει for the ε ap

 For instance, `peitho`, `peiso`, `pepoitha` `leibo`, `leipso`, `leloipha` if therefore `migo`, `mixo`, were written with the diphthong `ei`, the per

 Will be turned9. 9strife, of strife kids conjecture tool9 9elegy votive suddenly9. 9eikaios9: it means vain, and at random. 9hermes9: the word, a

 Through the diphthong ει for from θεὸς came θέϊος, and by synaeresis of ε and ι into the diphthong ει, θεῖος, and by pleonasm of η, ἠδεῖος just as β

 Having the 'o' set against it by means of the diphthong 'oi' for example, ameibō amoibē loibē stoibē. 9theilopedon9: it signifies the place where

 From *kopto*, *dais* and by change of *a* to *e* *des*, and by addition of *r* *deris*, so also from *eiro*, meaning *to say*, comes *iris*. 9ibis9: i

 9ἰοχέαιρα9: i she who delights in the arrow. 9ἶποσ9: it means the trap for mice, i for it comes from ἴπτω, which means to harm for words ending in

 And to let go. 9ἰῶ9: ias, iēmi, iamai, to heal. 9ἐῶ9: eeis, eei, eēmi, eemai, ēreēmenos, the participle, and kathēmenos. 9ἱῶ9: hieis, hiei, hiēmi, hēs

 9caicus9: is the name of a river for proper nouns ending in -ikos avoid the diphthong -ei for example, grenikos hellenikos andronikos hence the w

 Kleitophon kleitos, the glorious. 9kleisthenes9: from kleos and sthenos comes kleisthenes. 9kleio9: it means to glorify for from kleos comes kleo, a

 Is killed through the i, and through two n's. 9capetoleum9: the diphthong ei and it is proparoxytone. 9ceryceum9: for from the possessive ceryceïum.

 To be awake but perhaps just as the gazelle has its eyes open while sleeping, in the same way the lion also has its eyes open while sleeping, since i

 Diphthong for the ε appeared in λεαίνω. 9λεξείδιον9: with the diphthong ει, the ξ for it comes from the genitive of λέξις. 9λιμπάνω9: ι for it come

 From `neo` comes `neïlos`, and by contraction `neilos` or from `neo`, which means to flow, and `ilys` comes `neïlos`, and `neilos` for the nile is s

 9autumnal9: it is written with an iota for all oxytone words ending in -nos referring to time are written with an iota for example, winterly summer

 `oineus` has been formed but those [words] from those [ending] in `eus` formed with `eides` are written with the diphthong `ei` for example, `peleus

 Has come about by epenthesis of nu and nu is accustomed to be inserted in barytone verbs having only one vowel of ambiguous length for example, dyō,

 9pithi9: it is written with an iota it means drink for from *piō* it became *pithi* by extension of the syllable *thi*, and it is written with an

 But rising at the end it is written with the diphthong ει, because pleias is found by diastasis with the extension of the ε into η 9pyrois9. 9peirae

 The strait has come to be in the middle. 255 9ῥηγμίσ9: the ρη is eta, from ῥήσσω and the μις is iota, as a disyllabic ending. 9ῥοδωνία9: iota, just l

 Rufus. 9σφραγίσ9: with iota for feminine oxytone words ending in -is of more than one syllable, being in common use, reject the diphthong ei for exa

 Painter of eyes. 9sinapi9: the si with an i, by the rule of stīmi the nē with an ē, from saying sinapin the pi with an i, as it is neuter. 9stiteira

 Aphrodisialon, that which is gathered in the mouth. 262 9steirieus9: through the ei diphthong for from *stereon* (solid) it became *sterieus*, and by

 Ia for proparoxytones, but at the beginning through i or because from *triton* (third) comes tritogeneia or because from *tritaia* as if, she who a

 9three9: the one with a circumflex through the diphthong ει and it ought to have been written with an ι, since the genitive plural is τριῶν, and the

 From *dapedon*, *dapedeinos*, and by syncope *dapeinos*, and by change of the *d* to *t* *tapeinos* or from *patō* comes *patos* as it were, the pla

 A river's name bios dios chios so also phlios except for meīos leios theios keios from keō pleios chreios, the one in need areios, the weak

 According to tradition. 9destroyed9: with the diphthong ει for it comes from φθείρω which is with the diphthong ει but it is also written with ι fro

 Coinciding with the name of a letter and it keeps the same spelling as it for example, the number twenty in its beginning sound coincides with the le

 I shear, i shear or from `χρέω` comes `χέλος`, and with the addition of iota, `χεῖλος` (lip) for in it the food is held. 9χρείω9: and it means to gi

 Ending, as in ὥσει and οἱονεί. 9quick-birthing potion9: ei diphthong for also ὠκυτοκεύς. 9odeon9: ei diphthong, as *i write*, *writing-tool* *i send

to be awake; but perhaps just as the gazelle has its eyes open while sleeping, in the same way the lion also has its eyes open while sleeping, since its eyes being large, the skin lying over the eyes is smaller, and cannot draw them shut. 9Larisa9: It is the name of a city, it is written with an i; for those ending in -isa, not being from verbs having the ei diphthong, are written with an i; for example, sarisa; it is a type of small javelin; Pisa; it is a city; so also Larisa. 9Lakinia9: With an i for the ki, and the ni; the ambiguous ones; and otherwise from Lakinos. 9Lakinos9: i; and it has a circumflex on the penult; for nouns in -inos having the accent on the penultimate syllable, not having the i from pleonasm, both have a circumflex on the penult, and are written with an i, and have a long i; except for Karkinos; for this has a short i. 9Limbos; Limbanō9: With an i according to tradition. 9Lykinos; Leontinos9: By the rule of Lakinos. 9Lips9: It signifies both a wind, and defeat, from leipō, leipsō; or from leibō, leipsō; with an i; for words ending in ps reject every diphthong. 9Lochitēs9: Those in -itēs are written with an i; it signifies one who lies in wait. 9Litargon9: It signifies the swift, it is written with an i; for from 'lian argon' (very idle) it has become 'swift'. 9Lagneia9: From lagneuō. 9Leiknon9: It is spelled two ways; for it is written both with the ei diphthong and with i; or it comes from lian by metathesis of m to n, liknon, from lian kamnein (to toil much). 9Lakereia9: ei diphthong; by the rule of proparoxytones in -eia; it is the name of a city. 9Lacheia9: It signifies the well-dug earth; with 237 the ei diphthong, by the rule of proparoxytones in -eia from present tenses; for example, kratō, krateia; lachō, lacheia; energō, energeia. 9Leitourgein9: With the ei diphthong; for from to serve; the li, i; and Leiton is the people; from ergon (work) and lēiton, then, has come lēitourgein, and by shortening of the ē to e, leitourgein, and by contraction of the e and i into the ei diphthong, leitourgein. 9Logeion9: It signifies a type of mixing bowl; it also signifies the place of the theater, it is written with the ei diphthong; for words from verbs in -ō formed with -eion, both have a circumflex on the penult, and are written with the ei diphthong; adō, ōdeion; keirō, koureion; skaptō, skapheion; agō, angeion; so also legō, logeion. 9Lekithos9: It signifies the yolk of the egg; the ki is written with an i. 9Leiodēs9: It is a proper name, it is written with the ei diphthong, for from leion, which is written with the ei diphthong. 9Laureion9: It is a place in Attica that produces metal, it is written with the ei diphthong; for trisyllabic words in -eion that are special, are both proparoxytone, and are written with the ei diphthong. 9Lykeion9: It is a place in Thessaly, where a wolf attacking the cattle of Peleus was turned to stone. 9Lageion9: Thus is called the hippodrome of Alexandria from a certain Lagos; it is written with the ei diphthong, by the logic of Laureion. 9Leiobatos9: From leion; it is a type of fish. 9Leiria9: From leion, leïon, and with the addition of r, leirion. 9Lagneia9: It must be known that lagneia is written with the ei diphthong; for words in -tēs that have a corresponding verb in -euō, the feminine is written with the ei diphthong; 238 for example, lēstēs, lēsteuō, lēsteia; hiketēs, hiketeuō, hiketeia; politēs, politeuō, politeia; lagnos, lagneuō, lagneia. 9Leipsanon9: It is written with the ei diphthong; it comes either from leibō, leipsō, for they used to pour libations over the dead; or from leipō, leipsō; for leiphana are the remains. 9Leichō9: With the ei diphthong; for corresponding to it is trapezoloichos. 9Leichē9: Diphthong in lei; for it has either come from leichō, for they say that from licking the affliction arises; or from leion by antiphrasis; for example, that which is not smooth. 9Litos9: i according to tradition; and again, those in -itos that reject the ei diphthong are written; for example, sitos; Epaphroditos; so also litos with an i; and litos signifies the simple and unadorned chiton. 9Leios9: With the ei

ἐγρηγορέναι· ἀλλ' ἴσως ὥσπερ ἡ δορκὰς ἐν τῷ καθεύδειν ἀνεωγμένους ἔχει τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς, τὸν αὐτὸν τρόπον καὶ ὁ λέων ἐν τῷ καθεύδειν ἀνεωγμένους ἔχει τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς, ἐπειδὴ τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν μεγάλων ὄντων τὸ δέρας τὸ ἐπικείμενον ἐν τοῖς ὀφθαλμοῖς μικρότερόν ἐστιν, καὶ οὐ δύναται ἐκσπᾶσαι αὐτούς. 9Λάρισα9: Ἔστιν δὲ ὄνομα πόλεως, διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται· τὰ γὰρ διὰ τοῦ ισα, μὴ ὄντα ἀπὸ ῥημάτων ἔχοντα τὴν ει δίφθογγον, διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται· οἷον, σάρισα· ἔστιν εἶδος ἀκοντίου μικροῦ· Πῖσα· ἔστιν δὲ πόλις· οὕτω καὶ Λάρισα. 9Λακινία9: ∆ιὰ τοῦ ι τὸ κι, καὶ τὸ νι· τὰ ἀμφιβαλλόμενα· καὶ ἄλλως ἀπὸ τοῦ Λακῖνος. 9Λακῖνοσ9: ι· καὶ προπερισπᾶται· τὰ γὰρ διὰ τοῦ ινος ὀνό ματα πρὸ μιᾶς τὸν τόνον ἔχοντα, μὴ ἔχοντα ἀπὸ πλεονασμοῦ τὸ ι, καὶ προπερισπῶνται, καὶ διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται, καὶ μακρὸν ἔχουσι τὸ ι· χωρὶς τοῦ Καρκίνος· τοῦτο γὰρ βραχὺ ἔχει τὸ ι. 9Λιμβός· Λιμβάνω9: ∆ιὰ τοῦ ι κατὰ παράδοσιν. 9Λυκῖνος· Λεοντῖνοσ9: Τῷ κανόνι τοῦ Λακῖνος. 9Λίψ9: Σημαίνει δὲ καὶ ἄνεμον, καὶ τὴν ἧτταν, παρὰ τὸ λείπω, λείψω· ἢ παρὰ τὸ λείβω, λείψω· διὰ τοῦ ι δέ· τὰ γὰρ εἰς ψ λήγοντα πᾶσαν δίφθογγον ἀποστρέφονται. 9Λοχίτησ9: Τὰ διὰ τοῦ ιτης διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται· σημαίνει δὲ τὸν ἐνεδρεύοντα. 9Λιταργόν9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὸν ταχὺν, διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται· παρὰ γὰρ τὸ λίαν ἀργὸν γέγονεν ταχύ. 9Λαγνεῖα9: Ἐκ τοῦ λαγνεύω. 9Λεικνόν9: ∆ιφορεῖται· καὶ γὰρ διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου καὶ διὰ τοῦ, γράφεται· ἢ ἐκ τοῦ λίαν γέγονεν κατὰ μετάθεσιν τοῦ μ εἰς ν λίκνον, παρὰ τὸ λίαν κάμνειν. 9Λακέρεια9: ει δίφθογγος· τῷ κανόνι τῶν διὰ τοῦ εια προ παροξυτόνων· ἔστιν δὲ ὄνομα πόλεως. 9Λάχεια9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὴν καλῶς ἐσκαμμένην γῆν· διὰ 237 τῆς ει διφθόγγου, τῷ λόγῳ διὰ τοῦ εια ἀπὸ ἐνεστώτων προ παροξυτόνων· οἷον, κρατῶ, κράτεια· λαχῶ, λάχεια· ἐνεργῶ, ἐνέργεια. 9Λειτουργεῖν9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· παρὰ γὰρ τὸ ὑπηρε τεῖν· τὸ λι ι· τὸ Λίητον δέ ἐστι τὸ δῆμος· ἀπὸ τοῦ οὖν ἔργον καὶ τὸ λήϊτον γέγονεν ληιτουργεῖν, καὶ κατὰ συστολὴν τοῦ η εἰς τὸ ε, λεϊτουργεῖν, καὶ κατὰ συναίρεσιν τοῦ ε καὶ ι εἰς τὴν ει δίφθογγον, λειτουργεῖν. 9Λογεῖον9: Σημαίνει δὲ εἶδος κρατῆρος· σημαίνει δὲ καὶ τὸν τόπον τοῦ θεάτρου, διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται· τὰ γὰρ ἀπὸ τῶν εἰς ω ῥημάτων διὰ τοῦ ειον γινόμενα, καὶ προπερισπᾶ ται, καὶ διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται· ᾄδω, ᾠδεῖον· κείρω, κουρεῖον· σκάπτω, σκαφεῖον· ἄγω, ἀγγεῖον· οὕτως καὶ λέγω, λογεῖον. 9Λέκιθοσ9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὸν κρόκον τοῦ ὠοῦ· διὰ τοῦ ι γρά φεται τὸ κι. 9Λείοδησ9: Ἔστιν δὲ ὄνομα κύριον, διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται, παρὰ τὸ λεῖον γὰρ, ὅπερ διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γρά φεται. 9Λαύρειον9: Ἔστιν δὲ τόπος τῆς Ἀττικῆς ποιῶν μέταλλον, διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται· τὰ γὰρ διὰ τοῦ ειον τρισύλ λαβα ἰδιάζοντα, καὶ προπαροξύνονται, καὶ διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται. 9Λύκειον9: Ἔστιν δὲ τόπος τῆς Θετταλίας, ἔνθα λίκος ἐπιὼν τοῖς τοῦ Πηλέως βουσὶν ἀπελιθώθη. 9Λάγειον9: Οὕτως δὲ λέγεται τὸ ἱπποδρόμιον Ἀλεξανδρείας ἀπὸ Λάγου τινός· διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται, τῷ λόγῳ τοῦ Λαύρειον. 9Λειόβατοσ9: Παρὰ τὸ λεῖον· ἔστιν δὲ εἶδος ἰχθύος. 9Λειρία9: Παρὰ τὸ λεῖον, λείϊον, καὶ προσθέσει τοῦ ρ λείριον. 9Λαγνεῖα9: ∆εῖ γινώσκειν ὅτι τὸ λαγνεῖα διὰ τῆς ει δι φθόγγου γράφεται· τὰ γὰρ εἰς της ἔχοντα ἀντιπαρακείμενον ῥῆμα διὰ τοῦ ευω, τὸ θηλυκὸν διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται· 238 οἷον, ληστὴς, ληστεύω, ληστεῖα· ἱκέτης, ἱκετεύω, ἱκετεῖα· πολίτης, πολιτεύω, πολιτεῖα· λάγνος, λαγνεύω, λαγνεῖα. 9Λείψανον9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται· ἢ παρὰ τὸ λείβω, λείψω γίνεται, καὶ γὰρ ἔσπενδον ἐπὶ τῶν τεθνεότων· ἢ παρὰ τὸ λείπω, λείψω· λείφανα γάρ εἰσιν τὰ ἐγκαταλίμ ματα. 9Λείχω9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· ἀντιπαράκειται γὰρ αὐτῷ τραπεζολοιχός. 9Λειχή9: ∆ίφθογγος τὸ λει· ἢ γὰρ παρὰ τὸ λείχω γέγονεν, καὶ γάρ φασιν ὅτι ἐκ τοῦ λείχειν τὸ πάθος ἐπαίρεται· ἢ παρὰ τὸ λεῖον κατὰ ἀντίφρασιν· οἷον, τὸ μὴ ὂν λεῖον. 9Λιτόσ9: ι κατὰ παράδοσιν· καὶ πάλιν τὰ διὰ τοῦ ιτος ἀπο στρεφόμενα τὴν ει δίφθογγον γράφεται· οἷον, σῖτος· Ἐπαφρό διτος· οὕτως καὶ λῖτος διὰ τοῦ ι· τὸ δὲ λιτὸς σημαίνει τὸν εὐ τελῆ καὶ ἄποικον χιτῶνα. 9Λεῖοσ9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει