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of the Apostles; and simply all things that preserve the number twelve, they say characterize their Duodecad. But the union of all these, which is called the Triacontad, through the thirty cubits of the height of Noah's ark, and through Samuel making Saul recline first among the thirty chosen ones, and through David, when for thirty days he hid in the field, and through those who entered the cave with him (d. Israel) and through (d. this) the length of the holy tabernacle being thirty cubits; and if they find any other things of equal number to these, they contentiously endeavor to demonstrate their Triacontad through such things. 1.12.1 I HAVE THOUGHT it necessary to add to these things also what things concerning their Forefather, who was unknown to all before the coming of Christ, they attempt to prove by selecting from the Scriptures, in order to show that our Lord proclaimed another Father besides the maker of this universe; whom, as we have said before, they impiously say is the fruit of deficiency. For example, the prophet Isaiah saying: But Israel did not know me, and the people did not understand me, they adapt to mean the ignorance of the invisible Depth. And through Hosea what was said: There is no truth in them, nor knowledge of God, they force to point to the same thing. And, There is none that understands, or that seeks after God; all have gone out of the way, they have together become unprofitable, they apply to the ignorance of the Depth. And what was said through Moses: No one shall see God, and live, they persuade has reference to him. For they falsely state that the Maker was seen by the prophets; but the saying, no one shall see God, and live, they wish to have been said about the invisible greatness and the one unknown to all. And that the saying, no one shall see God, was spoken about the invisible Father and Maker of all things, is manifest to us all; but that it was not spoken about the Depth conceived by these l., but about the Demiurge, and that he himself is the invisible God, will be shown as the argument proceeds. And that Daniel signifies this very same thing, in asking the angel for the interpretations of the parables, as one who did not know. But also that the angel, hiding from him the great mystery of the Depth, said to him: Depart, Daniel; for these words are sealed up, until those who understand may understand, and the white ones may be made white; and they boast that they themselves are the white and intelligent ones. AND in addition to these things, an unspeakable multitude of apocryphal and spurious writings, which they themselves have forged, they bring forward to the astonishment of the foolish, and of those who do not know the letters of truth. And for this purpose they also take up that piece of mischief, how the Lord, when he was a Int. child and was learning the alphabet, when the teacher said to him, as is the custom, "Say Alpha," answered "Alpha." And again when the teacher bade him say Beta, the Lord answered: You first tell me what Alpha is, and then I will tell you what Beta is. And this they explain, as he alone knowing the unknown, which he manifested in the form of Alpha. 1.13.2 And some things even that are in the Gospel they adapt to this character; as his answer to his mother when he was twelve years old: Do you not know that I must be in my Father's house? A Father whom they did not know, they say, he announced to them; and for this reason he sent out the disciples to the twelve tribes, preaching to them the unknown God. And to the one who said to him, Good Teacher, he confessed the truly good God by saying, Why do you call me good? there is one who is good, the Father in the heavens. But they say that heavens now means the Aeons. And because he did not answer those who said to him, By what power do you do this? but by a counter-question perplexed them, they explain that he showed the ineffable nature of the Father, in adjice not speaking. But also in having said, I have often desired to hear one of these words, and I had no one to say it, they say that by means of 'the one' he was showing l. the truly one God, whom... not

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Ἀποστόλων· καὶ πάντα ἁπλῶς ὅσα τὸν δωδέκατον ἀριθμὸν διασώζει, τὴν δωδεκάδα αὐτῶν χαρακτηρίζειν λέγουσι. Τὴν δὲ τούτων πάντων ἕνωσιν ὀνομαζομένην τριακοντάδα, διὰ τῆς τριάκοντα πηχῶν τὸ ὕψος ἐπὶ Νῶε κιβωτοῦ, καὶ διὰ Σαμουὴλ κατακλίναντος τὸν Σαοὺλ ἐν τοῖς τριάκοντα κλητοῖς πρῶτον, καὶ διὰ ∆αβὶδ, ὅτε ἐπὶ τριάκοντα ἡμέραις ἐκρύβετο ἐν τῷ ἀγρῷ, καὶ διὰ τῶν συνεισελθόντων αὐτῷ εἰς τὸ σπήλαιον (d. Ἰσραὴλ) καὶ διὰ (d. τοῦτο) τὸ μῆκος γίνεσθαι τῆς ἁγίας σκηνῆς τριάκοντα πηχῶν· καὶ εἴ τινα ἄλλα ἰσάριθμα τούτοις εὑρίσκουσι, τὴν τριακοντάδα αὐτῶν διὰ τῶν τοιούτων ἐπιδεικνύναι φιλεριστοῦσιν. 1.12.1 ἈΝΑΓΚΑΙΟΝ ἡγησάμην προσθεῖναι τούτοις καὶ ὅσα περὶ τοῦ Προπάτορος αὐτῶν, ὃς ἄγνωστος ἦν τοῖς πᾶσι πρὸ τῆς τοῦ Χριστοῦ παρουσίας, ἐκλέγοντες ἐκ τῶν γραφῶν πείθειν ἐπιχειροῦσιν, ἵν' ἐπιδείξωσι τὸν Κύριον ἡμῶν ἄλλον καταγγέλλοντα Πατέρα παρὰ τὸν ποιητὴν τοῦδε τοῦ παντός· ὃν, καθὼς προέφαμεν, ἀσεβοῦντες, ὑστερήματος καρπὸν εἶναι λέγουσι. Τὸν γοῦν προφήτην Ἡσαΐαν εἰπόντα· Ἰσραὴλ δέ με οὐκἔγνω, καὶ ὁ λαός με οὐ συνῆκε, τὴν τοῦ ἀοράτου Βυθοῦ ἀγνωσίαν εἰρηκέναι μεθαρμόζουσι. Καὶ διὰ Ὠσηὲ τὸ εἰρημένον· Οὐκ ἔστιν ἐν αὐτοῖς ἀλήθεια, οὐδὲ ἐπίγνωσις Θεοῦ, εἰς τὸ αὐτὸ συντείνειν βιάζονται. Καὶ, Οὐκ ἔστιν ὁ συνιὼν, ἢ ἐκζήτων τὸν Θεόν· πάντες ἐξέκλιναν, ἅμα ἠχρειώθησαν, ἐπὶ τῆς τοῦ Βυθοῦ ἀγνωσίας τάττουσι. Καὶ τὸ διὰ Μωϋσέως δὲ εἰρημένον· Οὐδεὶς ὄψεται τὸν Θεὸν, καὶ ζήσεται, εἰς ἐκεῖνον ἔχειν πείθουσι τὴν ἀναφοράν. Τὸν μὲν γὰρ ποιητὴν ἐπιψευδόμενοι ὑπὸ τῶν προφητῶν ἑωρᾶσθαι λέγουσι· τὸ δὲ, οὐδεὶς ὄψεται τὸν Θεὸν, καὶ ζήσεται, περὶ τοῦ ἀοράτου μεγέθους καὶ ἀγνώστου τοῖς πᾶσιν, εἰρῆσθαι θέλουσι. Καὶ ὅτι μὲν περὶ τοῦ ἀοράτου πατρὸς καὶ ποιητοῦ τῶν ὅλων εἴρηται τὸ, οὐδεὶς ὄψεται τὸν Θεὸν, πᾶσιν ἡμῖν φανερόν ἐστιν· ὅτι δὲ οὐδὲ περὶ τοῦ ἐπὶ l. ὑπὸ τούτων παρεπινοουμένου Βυθοῦ, ἀλλὰ περὶ τοῦ ∆ημιουργοῦ, καὶ αὐτός ἐστιν ὁ ἀόρατος Θεὸς, δειχθήσεται τοῦ λόγου προϊόντος. Καὶ τὸν ∆ανιὴλ δὲ τὸ αὐτὸ τοῦτο σημαίνειν, ἐν τῷ ἐπερωτᾷν τὸν ἄγγελον τὰς ἐπιλύσεις τῶν παραβολῶν, ὡς μὴ εἰδότα. Ἀλλὰ καὶ τὸν ἄγγελον ἀποκρυπτόμενον ἀπ' αὐτοῦ τὸ μέγα μυστήριον τοῦ Βυθοῦ, εἰπεῖν αὐτῷ· Ἀπότρεχε ∆ανιήλ· οὗτοι γὰρ οἱ λόγοι ἐμπεφραγμένοι εἰσὶν, ἕως οἱ συνιέντες συνιῶσι, καὶ οἱ λευκοὶ λευκανθῶσι· καὶ αὑτοὺς εἶναι τοὺς λευκοὺς καὶ εὐσυνιέντας αὐχοῦσι. ΠΡΟΣ δὲ τούτοις ἀμύθητον πλῆθος ἀποκρύφων καὶ νόθων γραφῶν, ἃς αὐτοὶ ἔπλασαν, παρεισφέρουσιν εἰς κατάπληξιν τῶν ἀνοήτων, καὶ τὰ τῆς ἀληθείας μὴ ἐπισταμένων γράμματα. Προσπαραλαμβάνουσι δὲ εἰς τοῦτο κᾀκεῖνο τὸ ῥᾳδιούργημα, ὡς τοῦ Κυρίου τὰ διὰ Int. παιδὸς ὄντος καὶ μανθάνοντος τὸ ἀλφάβητον τοῦ διδασκάλου αὐτῷ φήσαντος, καθὼς ἔθος ἐστὶν, εἰπὲ ἄλφα, ἀποκρίνασθαι τὸ ἄλφα. Πάλιν τε τὸ βῆτα τοῦ διδασκάλου κελεύσαντος εἰπεῖν, ἀποκρίνασθαι τὸν Κύριον· σύ μοι πρότερον εἰπὲ τί ἐστι τὸ ἄλφα, καὶ τότε σοι ἐρῶ τί ἐστι τὸ βῆτα. Καὶ τοῦτο ἐξηγοῦνται, ὡς αὐτοῦ μόνου τὸ ἄγνωστον ἐπισταμένου, ὃ ἐφανέρωσεν ἐν τῷ τύπῳ τοῦ ἄλφα. 1.13.2 Ἔνια δὲ καὶ τῶν ἐν τῷ Εὐαγγελίῳ κειμένων εἰς τοῦτον τὸν χαρακτῆρα μεθαρμόζουσιν· ὡς τὴν πρὸς τὴν μητέρα αὐτοῦ δωδεκαετοῦς ὄντος ἀπόκρισιν· Οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι ἐν τοῖς τοῦ Πατρός μου δεῖ με εἶναι; Ὃν οὐκ ἤδεισαν, φασὶ, πατέρα κατήγγελλεν αὐτοῖς· καὶ διὰ τοῦτο ἐκπέμψαι τοὺς μαθητὰς εἰς τὰς δώδεκα φυλὰς, κηρύσσοντας τὸν ἄγνωστον αὐτοῖς Θεόν. Καὶ τῷ εἰπόντι αὐτῷ, ∆ιδάσκαλε ἀγαθὲ, τὸν ἀληθῶς ἀγαθὸν Θεὸν ὡμολογηκέναι εἰπόντα, Τί με λέγεις ἀγαθόν; εἷς ἐστὶν ἀγαθὸς, ὁ Πατὴρ ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς. Οὐρα νοὺς δὲ νῦν τοὺς Αἰῶνας εἰρῆσθαι λέγουσι. Καὶ διὰ τὸ μὴ ἀποκριθῆναι τοῖς εἰποῦσιν αὐτῷ, Ἐν ποίᾳ δυνάμει τοῦτο ποιεῖς; ἀλλὰ τῇ ἀντεπερωτήσει ἀπορῆσαι αὐτοὺς, τὸ ἄῤῥητον τοῦ πατρὸς, ἐν τῷ adjice μὴ εἰπεῖν, δεδειχέναι αὐτὸν ἐξηγοῦνται. Ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐν τῷ εἰρηκέναι, Πολλάκις ἐπεθύμησα ἀκοῦσαι ἕνα τῶν λόγων τούτων, καὶ οὐκ ἔσχον τὸν ἐροῦντα, ἐμφαίνοντός φασι δεῖν l. εἶναι διὰ τοῦ ἑνὸς τὸν ἀληθῶς ἕνα Θεὸν, ὃν οὐκ