History
And what i have accurately ascertained from those who saw it, these things i will also commit to writing. 2. just now in the month of november, of the
He commanded that the triremes and the other transport ships should all be brought to anchor in a good harbor, and that they should control the sea, a
War. therefore, having gone around and seen that it was by nature difficult to enter and hard to approach for on the one side it had the sea as a saf
They would be frustrated. and having gone out of the camp, and having overrun a part of the country, when he learned from those who had been taken ali
It was easy to attack by assault, being raised to the greatest possible height, and girded with two trenches dug to a corresponding depth), and the de
Having divided his phalanx into three parts by night, he went against the scythians, and falling upon them suddenly, in a brief moment of time he wrou
Meet them, when i give the signal with the trumpets. such was the exhortation that the general delivered and the army shouted 22 and applauded, and w
6. but nikephoros phokas, the colleague of the aforementioned leo (for it is necessary, having summarized the account, to proceed with the history in
The general, having seen this, spurred his horse, quickened his pace, rode in and restrained the soldiers' onslaught, persuading them not to kill the
Having drawn up an irresistible battle-line, went through the land of the hagarenes. to them, having heard of the attack of nikephoros, it did not see
Was dignified by his rank), was hostilely disposed towards nicephorus. 11. he decided, therefore, to attempt a revolution at once but not having at h
, to proclaim him supreme commander, and to entrust the forces of asia to him, so that he might defend and check the assault of the foreigners. for th
He said, if you are persuaded to take up the rule of the east, i shall quickly declare you emperor, and restore you to the imperial thrones. speak wel
For he was gently nursing his little body), then, recovering again, he said, “speak, most brave one, what need is there to consider this?” but he said
I have assumed the imperial office, but compelled by the necessity of you, the army, and you yourselves bear witness for me that i was both shunning s
Before the report of his proclamation could fly abroad, to seize in advance the straits and passages of the sea. for thus he thought that matters woul
Numbering over three thousand, attacked the house of joseph and his collaborators along with the people. and having subjected these to plunder and pil
Especially the monks), they did not allow the man to persist in what he had decided, but urged him both to embrace marriage and not to shun meat-eatin
Makes it flood in a single hour) emboldened by these things, the barbarians mocked the emperor and insolently hurled insults at him, and making sorti
Having fallen upon it, accomplishing nothing noble or vigorous. and he considered the matter an outright disgrace and insult, and an indelible reproac
Having come to the region around tarsus, there he encamped and having pitched a palisade round about, he ordered the crops and the meadows, luxuriant
Having recovered the standards, which, crafted from gold and stones, the tarsians had captured in various battles while routing the roman force, and h
Of the spectacle, turned to flight and ran back to their own houses. and from the pushing and disorderly rush, no little slaughter occurred, with very
To blow favorably upon them, but blowing against them strongly and fiercely, it has sunk their affairs. but the account will now clearly reveal these
To those acting against the divine ordinance, if somehow at least in this way people, being afraid, would abstain from evil deeds, and would cling to
He had taken a fortress, and having crossed mount lebanon transversely, he turned his attention to tripoli, which he saw was fortified and exceptional
Being obliged to drive them away, and to guard the flocks from harm, they, in addition to not driving them away, themselves cut them down and tear the
Having come, and having been befriended by the ruler of the tauroi, and having corrupted him with gifts and bewitched him with persuasive words (for t
Reconciliation and friendship might be secured. the mysians gladly received the embassy, and putting daughters of the royal blood 80 on wagons (for it
They might do. but as they were already considering rushing to their defense, and to stoutly resist the enemy in close combat, as dawn was brightly br
Boasting to all about his brave deeds in wars. 6. having approached the emperor with these words and, 85 as was likely, having bewitched him (for he s
Having lowered from above, one by one they first pulled up all the conspirators, and then john himself. having come up, therefore, beyond all human su
The vengeance for these things, and to those who were slipping he seemed relentless and burdensome, and oppressive to those wishing to lead an indiffe
At the end of the month of december, during the thirteenth indiction of the six thousand four hundred and seventy-eighth year, a throng of select men,
Having captured him, confines him to amaseia. having therefore from this secured sufficient safety for himself and for his affairs, and having purged
To make amends for what nikephoros had improperly introduced. for nikephoros, whether wishing to correct divine matters that were being disturbed by s
And having found him not very accurately versed in secular education, but most diligently trained in divine and our own, he anoints him patriarch of a
The bosporus, but to pass by moesia, which belongs to the romans, and has from of old been a part of macedonia. for it is said that the moesians, bein
To make replies. for we trust in christ, the immortal god, that if you do not depart from this land, you will be driven from it by us even against you
A disgrace by the raids of the scythians to send out bilingual men dressed in scythian attire into the homesteads and customs of the enemy, so that t
The romans on the one hand shouted for joy, and were strengthened for valor but the scythians, growing cowardly at the new and strange nature of the
2. the emperor, when he learned of such a revolt, was disturbed, as was likely, and having brought up bishop stephen from abydos with wingless speed,
He saw that murders along with the ensuing conspirators were proceeding harshly and inhumanely, he decided to no longer delay or be slothful, so that
Considering into what fortunes the unholy and blood-guilty john has enclosed my family, having mercilessly slain the emperor and my uncle, who was his
Eye, and to learn that these things were red, just as they had been from of old. phocas, considering this prodigy a second evil omen, and seeing also
Immediately, lest it be some ill-omened thing, and destruction befall the pursuing mysians but learning they were fleeing at full speed, he both purs
The russian minds were lifted up in audacity and boldness. therefore, the emperor, not enduring their overweening arrogance and their blatant insolenc
Being given out, and going under the earth by the inscrutable wisdom of the creator and again from the 130 celtic mountains gushing up, and winding t
Should set a phalanx against us, things will not end well for us, but in dreadful perplexity and helplessness. therefore, having strengthened your spi
Is called drista) lingering with his whole force. but in this way kalokyres escaped, and night coming on stopped the romans from battle. and just on t
And they killed up to one hundred and fifty vigorous men. but the emperor, learning of such an event, quickly mounted his horse and urged his follower
But the rest of the multitude he bound in fetters and shut up in prisons. he himself, having gathered the entire host of the tauro-scythians, numberin
1. and just as day was dawning, the emperor fortified the camp with a strong palisade in this manner. a certain low hill of dorystolon rises at a dist
He was courting them with gifts and toasts, encouraging them to proceed vigorously to the wars. 3. while these matters were in suspense, and the battl
He flees to a divine and great sanctuary, seen as a pitiful supplicant instead of a haughty and boastful tyrant. whom the men of the drungarius dragge
Having drowned. for it is said that, being possessed by greek 150 orgies, they perform sacrifices and libations for the dead in the greek manner, havi
On the next day (it was the sixth day of the week, and the twenty-fourth day of the month of july), when the sun was setting, the tauro-scythians, hav
Was being concluded. 10. but the romans, following the divine man who went before, 155 engage with the enemy, and a fierce battle having commenced, th
With purity. at any rate, having conferred a few things about a truce with the emperor, seated beside the rowing-bench of the skiff, he departed. but
Was crossed over. this is the greatest of the rivers cutting through asia, 161 and one of those that flow from eden, as we have learned from the divin
The emperor, as one who abused the power of his leadership for certain powerful men, and did not direct the affairs of the church as was established b
Having assembled forces, and having meticulously armed them, departing from the reigning city, he advanced through palestine, a prosperous land, flowi
The mainland is enclosed by strongholds, stretching upon a certain steep hill on the other side it is surrounded by the sea, putting forth a well-hav
Before until fire-bearing ships were secretly sent out from byzantium by those in power. which bardas parsakoutenos the magistros was leading, and ha
I would have been destroyed, if some divine providence had not led me out of that very danger, which caused me to ride out with speed, before the ravi
Furthermore, the star rising in the west at the setting of the morning star, which, making its risings in the evening, kept no fixed position at one c
Of the city, but already becoming feeble, and suffering from a deep and intractable panting. and having just come to the royal hearth, he was shown to
they might do. But as they were already considering rushing to their defense, and to stoutly resist the enemy in close combat, as dawn was brightly breaking, the commander Peter anticipated their attack, having ridden with his force into the city through the gates, which the Romans who had previously seized the city had opened wide for him. The Antiochenes, not having the strength even to look such a large army in the face, threw down their arms and turned to supplication. The commander, having enslaved them, and extinguished the fire, and taken the first spoils, both held the city by force and strengthened the weak parts of the walls. 5. But thus the illustrious and great Antioch was captured and sacked by the Romans. When the emperor, then, heard of its capture, he rejoiced and offered 83 thanksgivings to the Almighty. It happened then that the assembly of the Asomatoi was met, at which it is said that a certain hermit monk gave a letter to the emperor and immediately departed. And that he unrolled it, and read its meaning; and its message was as follows: To me, the worm, it was revealed by Providence, O Emperor, that you will depart from this life in the third month after the past September. Therefore, after much searching, the emperor did not find the monk. From then on he lived in dejection and gloom; and from that time he was completely unwilling to rest upon a bed, but spreading a leopard's skin on the ground, and a scarlet-dyed felt cap, he slept upon these, covering his little body from above with the cloak of the monk Michael, his uncle, who was surnamed Maleinos; in which he was accustomed to sleep, whenever one of the Lord's feasts approached, and he wished to partake of the immaculate mysteries of Christ. During these days it also happened that Caesar Bardas, the father of the emperor Nikephoros, departed this life, having lived over ninety years, and having grown old in the military rolls from his very youth, and having won many trophies and victories in his brave deeds in war. The emperor mourned for him when he died, as was fitting, and from the palace all the way to his home, situated in the southern part of the city, towards the slope of the road leading 84 to the sea, where the harbor of Sophia stretches, he escorted his body, and laid it in the coffin. And after some days, when the emperor's mourning for his father had subsided, the Augusta Theophano, seizing the opportunity, approached him alone, weaving much persuasion with her words, unceasingly petitioning for John the Magister, surnamed Tzimiskes, both beseeching and entreating. And putting forward a seemingly just pretext, and, "Why, O Emperor, arranging all your affairs by measure and weight, so that you are an exact balance and a most straight rule of moderation, do you overlook such a noble and vigorous man, who is both distinguished in battles and invincible, wallowing in the mire of pleasures, and pursuing a dissolute and unrestrained life, being vigorous and in the very prime of his age, and this when he is a first cousin of your majesty, and traces a brilliant lineage? But, if it seems good, command him at once, to depart from the places where he is staying, and to come to us and be joined to a noble wife. For the one already joined to him by the law of marriage, as you know, bitter and limb-loosening death has reaped. Yield then, O Emperor, and be persuaded by one who suggests what is proper, and let not he who springs from your family be an object of comedy and sarcasm for licentious tongues, and even
δράσαιεν. ἤδη δὲ πρὸς ἀλκὴν ὁρμᾷν διαλογιζομένων, καὶ ῥωμαλέως τοῖς ἐναντίοις συστάδην ἀντικαθίστασθαι, τῆς ἕω τηλαυγῶς ὑπαυγαζούσης,
προέφθασε τὴν ἐκείνων ὁρμὴν ὁ στρατοπεδάρχης Πέτρος, μετὰ τῆς δυνάμεως εἰς τὴν πόλιν διὰ τῶν πυλῶν εἰσελάσας, ἃς οἱ προκατασχόντες
τὸ ἄστυ Ῥωμαῖοι αὐτῷ ἀνεπέτασαν. Ἀντιοχεῖς δὲ πρὸς τοσαύτην στρατιὰν μηδὲ ἀντωπεῖν ἐξισχύοντες, τὰ ὅπλα ῥίψαντες, εἰς ἱκετείαν
ἐτράποντο. οὓς ὁ στρατοπεδάρχης ἀνδραποδισάμενος, καὶ τὴν πυρκαϊὰν ἀποσβέσας, καὶ τῶν σύλων ἐξελὼν τὰ πρωτόλεια, τήν τε πόλιν
κατὰ κράτος κατεῖχε, καὶ τῶν τειχῶν τὰ ἐπισφαλῆ ἐκρατύνετο. εʹ. Ἀλλ' οὕτω μὲν ἡ περιφανὴς καὶ μεγάλη Ἀντιόχεια πρὸς τῶν Ῥωμαίων
ἥλω τε καὶ ἐπορθήθη. τὴν γοῦν ταύτης ὁ αὐτοκράτωρ διακούσας κατάσχεσιν, ἐγεγήθει τε, καὶ τῷ κρείττονι 83 εὐχαριστήρια ἔθυσεν.
ἔτυχε δὲ τότε τὴν τῶν Ἀσωμάτων ἀπαντῆσαι σύναξιν, ἐν ᾗ καὶ μοναχόν τινα λέγεται τῶν ἐρημικῶν ἐπιστόλιον ἐπιδόντα τῷ βασιλεῖ,
ἐκποδὼν ἐξαυτῆς οἴχεσθαι. τὸν δὲ ἀνελῖξαί τε τοῦτο, καὶ τὸν νοῦν αὐτοῦ ἀναλέξασθαι· εἶναι δὲ τὴν τούτου ἔμφασιν τοιαύτην·
ἐμοὶ τῷ σκώληκι παρὰ τῆς προνοίας ἀπεκαλύφθη, βασιλεῦ, μεταναστῆναί σε τῶν τῇδε τῷ μετὰ τὸν παρελθόντα Σεπτέμβριον τρίτῳ μηνί.
πολλὰ τοίνυν ἀναψηλαφήσας ὁ βασιλεὺς, οὐχ εὗρε τὸν μοναχόν. ἐντεῦθεν ἐν κατηφείᾳ διῆγε καὶ σκυθρωπότητι· ἐπὶ κλίνης τε τὸ
παράπαν ἔκτοτε οὐκ ἐβουλήθη διαναπαύσασθαι, ἀλλ' ἐπ' ἐδάφους ὑποστρωννύων δέρμα παρδάλεως, καὶ κοκκοβαφῆ πῖλον, ἐπὶ τούτων
ἐκάθευδε, μανδύῃ τῷ τοῦ μοναχοῦ Μιχαὴλ καὶ θείου αὐτοῦ, ᾧ Μαλεΐνος ἐπώνυμον, ἄνωθεν ἐπικαλύπτων αὑτοῦ τὸ σωμάτιον· ἐν οἷς
εἴθιστο καθεύδειν, ὁπηνίκα τῶν δεσποτικῶν ἑορτῶν τις εἰσήλαυνε, καὶ τῶν μυστηρίων Χριστοῦ τῶν ἀχράντων ἠβούλετο μετασχεῖν.
κατὰ ταύτας δὲ τὰς ἡμέρας συνέβη καὶ τὸν Καίσαρα Βάρδαν, τὸν τοῦ αὐτοκράτορος Νικηφόρου πατέρα, τοῦ βίου μεταναστῆναι, ὑπὲρ
τὰ ἐννενήκοντα ἔτη διαβιώσαντα, κἀν τοῖς στρατιωτικοῖς καταλόγοις ἐξ αὐτῆς ἥβης καταγηράσαντα, καὶ πολλὰ τρόπαια καὶ νίκας
ἐν τοῖς κατὰ πόλεμον ἀνδραγαθήμασιν ἀναδησάμενον. ὃν ἐπένθησεν ὁ βασιλεὺς τεθνηκότα, ὡς τὸ εἰκὸς , ἐκ τῶν ἀνακτόρων τε καὶ
μέχρι τῆς ἑστίας αὐτοῦ κατὰ μεσημβρίαν κειμένης τοῦ ἄστεος, πρὸς τὸ κάταντες τῆς ἐπὶ θάλασσαν 84 φερούσης ὁδοῦ, ἵνα ὁ τῆς
Σοφίας λιμὴν ἥπλωται, τὸν τούτου νεκρὸν προέπεμψε, καὶ τῇ σορῷ περιέστειλε. μετὰ δέ τινας ἡμέρας τοῦ ἐπὶ τῷ πατρὶ πένθους
τῷ βασιλεῖ ὑπολωφήσαντος, εὐκαιρίας ἡ Αὐγούστα Θεοφανὼ δραξαμένη, πρόσεισι τούτῳ καταμόνας, πολλὴν συνείρουσα λόγων πειθὼ,
Ἰωάννην τε τὸν Μάγιστρον, ᾧ Τζιμισκῆς τὸ ἐπώνυμον, οὐκ ἀνίη ἐξαιτουμένη, προσλιπαροῦσά τε καὶ ποτνιωμένη. καὶ δικαίαν δῆθεν
τὴν σκῆψιν προτεινομένη, καὶ, ἵνα τί πάντα μέτρῳ καὶ σταθμῷ ῥυθμίζων τὰ σὰ, βασιλεῦ, ὡς ἀκριβῆ στάθμην εἶναί σε καὶ κανόνα
σωφροσύνης εὐθύτατον, παρορᾷς ἄνδρα γενναῖον οὕτω καὶ νεανικὸν, ἀριπρεπῆ τε κατὰ τὰς μάχας τυγχάνοντα καὶ ἀκαταγώνιστον, ἐγκυλινδεῖσθαι
τῷ βορβόρῳ τῶν ἡδονῶν, καὶ βίον μεταδιώκειν παρεξηυλημένον καὶ ἄνετον, σφριγῶντα καὶ αὐτὴν τῆς ἡλικίας ἄγοντα τὴν ἀκμὴν, καὶ
ταῦτα αὐτανεψιὸν τοῦ σοῦ πεφηνότα κράτους, λαμπράν τε τοῦ γένους ἕλκοντα τὴν σειράν; ἀλλ', εἰ δοκεῖ, κέλευε τὴν ταχίστην,
τῶν χώρων ἵνα διατρίβει ἀπάραντα , ἀφικέσθαι τε πρὸς ἡμᾶς καὶ συζύγῳ τῶν εὐγενῶν ἁρμοσθῆναι. τὴν γὰρ ἤδη νόμῳ γάμου προσαρμοσθεῖσαν
αὐτῷ ὁ πικρὸς, ὡς οἶσθα, καὶ λυσιμελὴς ἐξεθέρισε θάνατος. εἶξον λοιπὸν, βασιλεῦ, καὶ εἰσηγουμένῃ τὰ δέοντα πείσθητι, καὶ μὴ
προκείσθω ταῖς ἀκολάστοις γλώσσαις κωμῳδία καὶ σαρκασμὸς ὁ ἐκ τοῦ σοῦ γένους ἀναδραμὼν, κἀν
