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of the Church of the firstborn of Jerusalem in the heavenly places; and then the end and the fullness of the body of Christ will be filled by those predestined by God to be conformed to the image of His Son; for they are the sons of light and of His day.

All these, therefore, are predestined and enrolled and numbered, who are also about to be added and joined to the body of Christ; and then, having become as it were whole, lacking no member, it will be filled, that is, perfected, as in truth (82) it seems also to Paul the apostle, who says thus: "Until we all attain to a perfect man, to the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ. For whom He foreknew, these He also predestined; and whom He predestined, these He also called; and whom He called, these He also justified; and whom He justified, these He also glorified, to be conformed to the image of His Son." Do you see how all the saints are predestined and foreknown? Know then how he also says they are enrolled. For having said, "You have come to Mount Zion and to the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to myriads of angels in festal gathering," he added, "and to the church of the firstborn who are enrolled in heaven." If therefore they are enrolled, it is evident that they are also numbered, as it is written: "The Lord knows those who are His." And the holy oracle: "But even the hairs of our head," he says, "are numbered by God who knows all things, how much more we?" Since, therefore, all the saints are foreknown by God, predestined and at the same time numbered as also enrolled by name in heaven, and being together members of Christ, destined to become and be completed as one body of His, it is clearly demonstrated through the word that, whenever all these, having been gathered together into one body, become Christ's, then also the world above, the heavenly Jerusalem itself which is also the church of the firstborn, will be filled, that is, the whole body of the kingdom of God's Church, which is of Christ the God, will come to be.

Where, then, are those who fashion for themselves many dwelling places outside the kingdom of heaven in the vanity of their minds, to their own destruction? Where are those who say (83) that we do not wish to enter into the kingdom of heaven, for that is too much, but we desire to be in a place of rest and that is sufficient for us? All the saints from eternity are bound to be one body with Christ. And where else do such people suppose they will be, if they are found unworthy of His body and are cut off from it? And when the whole world is renewed by fire, in what place do they ever suppose they will be, so as not to experience it and be tested by it? Truly, "they became futile in their thinking, and their foolish heart was darkened; for claiming to be wise, they became fools."

But let us go and inquire what the mystical wedding of God is, and so direct our discourse to another subject. And what is this? That which some of the uninitiated seek to learn. For they say: "Do the saints in the age to come recognize one another, when to each is given from God according to his works, or not?" It is necessary, therefore, for us to begin first from the words of the Gospels, and so the discourse, proceeding on its way, will also declare concerning these things.

9. On the saying of the Gospel: "The kingdom of heaven is like a king".

And what is the mystical wedding of God. (83) "The kingdom of heaven," it says, "is like a king who made a wedding feast for

His Son and called many" meaning by kingdom what else than that very

34

τῆς Ἐκκλησίας τῶν πρωτοτόκων Ἱερουσαλήμ ἐν τοῖς ἐπουρανίοις· καί τηνικαῦτα τό τέλος καί τό πλήρωμα τοῦ σώματος Χριστοῦ πληρωθήσεται ὑπό τῶν προωρισμένων Θεῷ εἰς τό συμμόρφους γενέσθαι τῆς εἰκόνος τοῦ Υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ· εἰσί δέ οἱ τοῦ φωτός υἱοί καί τῆς ἡμέρας αὐτοῦ.

Οὗτοι οὖν πάντες προωρισμένοι εἰσί καί ἀπογεγραμμένοι καί ἠριθμημένοι, οἵ καί προστεθῆναι καί κολληθῆναι μέλλουσι τῷ σώματι τοῦ Χριστοῦ· καί τηνικαῦτα ὁλόκληρον οἱονεί γενόμενον, μηδενός μέλους λειπόμενον, πληρωθήσεται ἤγουν τελειωθήσεται, καθά τῇ ἀληθείᾳ (82) δοκεῖ καί Παύλῳ τῷ ἀποστόλῳ οὕτω λέγοντι· "Μέχρις οὗ καταντήσωμεν οἱ πάντες εἰς ἄνδρα τέλειον, εἰς μέτρον ἡλικίας τοῦ πληρώματος τοῦ Χριστοῦ. Οὕς γάρ προέγνω, τούτους καί προώρισεν· οὕς δέ προώρισε, τούτους καί ἐκάλεσεν· οὕς δέ ἐκάλεσε, τούτους καί ἐδικαίωσε· οὕς δέ ἐδικαίωσε, τούτους καί ἐδόξασε συμμόρφους γενέσθαι τῆς εἰκόνος τοῦ Υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ". Εἶδες πῶς προωρισμένοι εἰσί καί προεγνωσμένοι πάντες οἱ ἅγιοι; Γνῶθι οὖν πῶς καί ἀπογεγράφθαι λέγει αὐτούς. Εἰπών γάρ "Προσεληθύθατε Σιών ὄρει καί πόλεις ζῶντος Θεοῦ , Ἱερουσαλήμ ἐπουρανίῳ καί μυριάσιν ἀγγέλων πανηγύρει", ἐπήγαγε· "καί ἐκκλησίᾳ πρωτοτόκων ἐν οὐρανοῖς ἀπογεγραμμένων". Εἰ οὖν ἀπογεγραμμένοι, εὔδηλον ὅτι καί ἠριθμημένοι, καθώς γέγραπται· "Ἔγνω Κύριος τούς αὐτοῦ". Καί τό ὅσιον λόγιον· "Ὑμῶν δέ, φησί, καί αἱ τρίχες ἡμῶν ἀριθμημέναι παρά τῷ τά πάντα εἰδότι Θεῷ, πόσῳ γε μᾶλλον ἡμεῖς; Τῶν οὖν ἁγίων πάντων προεγνωσμένων ὄντων Θεῷ, προωρισμένων τε ἅμα και ἠριθμημένων ὡς καί ἀπογεγραμμένων κατ᾿ ὄνομα ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς, μέλη δέ ὄντων αὐτῶν ὁμοῦ τοῦ Χριστοῦ, εἰς σῶμα ἕν ὀφειλόντων γενέσθαι καί ἀποτελεσθῆναι αὐτοῦ, φανερῶς ἀποδέδεικται διά τοῦ λόγου ὅτι, ὁπόταν οὗτοι πάντες εἰς ἕν σῶμα ἀποσυναχθέντες γένωνται τοῦ Χριστοῦ, τότε καί ὁ ἄνω κόσμος, αὐτήν ἡ ἐπουράνιος Ἱερουσαλήμ ἥτις καί ἐκκλησία τῶν πρωτοτόκων ἐστί, πληρωθήσεται, ἤγουν ὁλόκληρον τό σῶμα τῆς βασιλείας τοῦ Θεοῦ Ἐκκλησίας, ὅ ἐστι Χριστοῦ τοῦ Θεοῦ, γενήσεται.

Ποῦ τοίνυν εἰσίν οἱ ἔξωθεν τῆς βασιλείας τῶν οὐρανῶν πολλάς μονάς ἀναπλάττοντες ἐν τῇ ματαιότητι τῶν διανοιῶν αὐτῶν πρός ἀπώλειαν ἑαυτῶν; Ποῦ εἰσιν οἱ λέγοντες (83) ὅτι εἰς τήν βασιλείαν τῶν οὐρανῶν εἰσελθεῖν οὐ θέλομεν, πολύ γάρ τοῦτό ἐστιν, ἀλλ᾿ ἐν τόπῳ ἀνέσεως εἶναι βουλόμεθα καί ἀρκεῖ ἡμῖν; Ἕν σῶμα πάντες εἶναι μετά Χριστοῦ ὀφείλουσιν οἱ ἀπ᾿ αἰῶνος ἅγιοι. Καί ποῦ εἶναι ἀλλαχοῦ οἱ τοιοῦτοι ὑπονοοῦσιν, ἐάν τοῦ σῶματος αὐτοῦ εὑρεθῶσιν ἀνάξιοι καί ἀποτμηθῶσιν ἐξ αὐτοῦ; Ἀνακαινιζομένου δέ τοῦ κόσμου παντός διά πυρός, ἐν ποίῳ τόπῳ ὑπολαμβάνουσί ποτε γενήσεσθαι ἑαυτούς, ἵνα μή πεῖραν ἐκείνου λάβωσι καί ὑπ᾿ ἐκείνου δοκιμασθήσονται; Ὄντως "ἐματαιώθησαν ἐν τοῖς διαλογισμοῖς αὐτῶν καί ἐσκοτίσθη ἡ ἀσύνετος αὐτῶν καρδία· φάσκοντες γάρ εἶναι σοφοί, ἐμωράνθησαν".

Ἀλλ᾿ ἄγωμεν καί τίς ἐστιν ὁ γάμος ὁ μυστικός τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐκζητήσωμεν καί οὕτως ἐφ᾿ ἑτέραν ὑπόθεσιν τόν λόγον ἰθύνωμεν. Ποίαν δέ ταύτην; Ἥν ζητοῦσί τινες τῶν ἀμυήτων μαθεῖν. Φασί γάρ· "Ἆρα ἐν τῷ μέλλοντι αἰῶνι γνωρίζουσιν ἀλλήλους οἱ ἅγιοι, ἡνίκα ἑκάστῳ ἀποδίδοται ἀπό τοῦ Θεοῦ κατά τά ἔργα αὐτοῦ, ἤ οὔ;" Χρή οὖν ἀπό τῶν εὐαγγελικῶν ῥημάτων ἡμᾶς ἐνάρξασθαι πρῶτον καί οὕτως ὁδῷ προβαίνων ὁ λόγος καί περί τούτων δηλώσει.

θ΄. Εἰς τό ῥητόν τοῦ Εὐαγγελίου· "Ὡμοιώθη ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν βασιλεῖ".

Καί τίς ἐστιν ὁ γάμος ὁ μυστικός τοῦ Θεοῦ. (83) "Ὡμοιώθη" φησίν "ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν βασιλεῖ ὅστις ἐποίησε γάμους τῷ

Υἱῷ αὐτοῦ καί ἐκάλεσε πολλούς" τίνα λέγων βασιλεία, εἰ μή αὐτόν ἐκεῖνον τόν