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And when he is defeated, they lead him to sin in the mind; and when this is accomplished, they then carry him captive into the deed. After this, then, those who have laid the soul waste through thoughts withdraw with them. But only the idol of sin remains in the mind, about which the Lord says: When you see the abomination of desolation standing in the holy place, let the reader understand. The holy place and temple of God is the mind of man, in which the demons, having laid waste the soul through passionate thoughts, have set up the idol of sin. That these things have also already happened historically, no one who has read Josephus, as I think, doubts; however, some say that these things will also happen in the time of the Antichrist.

14__228 2.32 (λβ') There are three things that move us toward what is good: the natural seeds, the holy powers, and good choice. And the natural seeds, as when what we want men to do to us, we also do likewise to them; or as when we see someone in distress or in need and we naturally have mercy. The holy powers, as when, being moved toward a good deed, we find good cooperation and are prospered. And good choice, as when, distinguishing the good from the evil, we choose the good.

2.33 (λγ') And again, there are three things that move us toward what is evil: the passions, the demons, and evil choice. And the passions, as when we desire something contrary to reason, such as food at the wrong time or beyond our need, or a woman contrary to the purpose of procreation and not lawfully; and again when we are angered or grieved unreasonably, as against one who dishonored or harmed us. The demons, as when in our negligence, watching for an opportunity, they attack us suddenly with great vehemence, stirring up the aforementioned passions and the like. And evil choice, as when, with knowledge of the good, we choose the evil instead.

2.34 (λδ') The rewards for the labors of virtue are dispassion and knowledge; for these become agents of the kingdom of heaven, just as the passions and ignorance are of eternal punishment. Therefore, he who seeks these things for the sake of human glory and not for the sake of the good itself, hears from Scripture: You ask and do not receive, because you ask wrongly.

14__230 2.35 (λε') There are many things by nature good which are done by men, but are again not good for some reason; for example, fasting and vigils, prayer and psalmody, almsgiving and hospitality are by nature good works, but when they are done for vainglory, they are no longer good.

2.36 (λστ') In all things done by us, God seeks the purpose, whether we do them for His sake or for some other reason.

2.37 (λζ') When you hear Scripture saying: for you will repay everyone according to his works; God does not repay as good those things done contrary to the right purpose, even if they seem to be good, but clearly those done according to the right purpose. For the judgment of God does not look to the things that are done, but to the purpose of the things being done.

2.38 (λη') The demon of pride has a twofold evil; for it either persuades the monk to ascribe his achievements to himself and not to God, the provider of good things and the helper toward achievement, or, if he is not persuaded by this, it suggests to him to despise the more imperfect of the brethren. But in this way also the one who is being influenced is unaware that it persuades him to deny the help of God. For if he despises them as not being able to achieve, he clearly presents himself as having achieved by his own power; which is impossible, as the Lord said: Without me you can do nothing; since our weakness, when moved toward good things, is not able to bring them to completion without the provider of good things.

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Ἡττηθέντος δὲ αὐτοῦ, ἄγουσιν εἰς τὴν κατὰ διάνοιαν ἁμαρτίαν· καὶ ταύτης ἀποτελεσθείσης, φέρουσιν αὐτὸν λοιπὸν αἰχμάλωτον εἰς τὴν πρᾶξιν. Μετὰ δὲ ταύτην λοιπὸν οἱ τὴν ψυχὴν διὰ τῶν λογισμῶν ἐρημώσαντες σὺν αὐτοῖς ὑποχωροῦσι. Μένει δὲ μόνον ἐν τῷ νῷ τὸ εἴδωλον τῆς ἁμαρτίας, περὶ οὗ φησὶν ὁ Κύριος· Ὄταν ἴδητε τὸ βδέλυγμα τῆς ἐρημώσεως ἑστὸς ἐν τόπῳ ἁγίῳ, ὁ ἀναγιγνώσκων νοείτω. Τόπος ἅγιος καὶ ναὸς Θεοῦ ὁ νοῦς ὑπάρχει τοῦ ἀνθρώπου, ἐν ᾧ οἱ δαίμονες διὰ τῶν ἐμπαθῶν λογισμῶν τὴν ψυχὴν ἐρημώσαντες, τὸ εἴδωλον τῆς ἁμαρτίας ἔστησαν. Ὅτι δὲ καὶ ἰστορικῶς ἤδη ταῦτα γέγονεν, οὐδεὶς τῶν τὰ ἰωσήππεια ἀνεγνωκότων, ὡς οἶμαι, ἀμφιβάλλει· πλὴν τινές φασι καὶ ἐπὶ τοῦ Ἀντιχρίστου ταῦτα γενήσεσθαι.

14__228 2.32 (λβ') Τρία εἰσὶ τὰ κινοῦντα ἡμᾶς ἐπὶ τὰ καλά· τὰ φυσικὰ σπέρματα, αἱ ἅγιαι δυνάμεις καὶ ἡ ἀγαθὴ προαίρεσις. Καὶ τὰ μὲν φυσικὰ σπέρματα, ὡς ὅταν ὃ θέλομεν ἵνα ποιῶσιν ἡμῖν οἱ ἄνθρωποι καὶ ἡμεῖς ὁμοίως ποιῶμεν αὐτοῖς· ἢ ὡς ὅταν ἴδωμέν τινα ἐν στενώσει ἢ ἐν ἀνάγκῃ καὶ φυσικῶς ἐλεῶμεν. Αἱ δὲ ἅγιαι δυνάμεις, οἷον ὅταν κινούμενοι ἐπὶ καλῷ πράγματι εὕρωμεν συνεργίαν ἀγαθὴν καὶ κατευοδώμεθα. Ἡ δὲ ἀγαθὴ προαίρεσις, ὡς ὅταν διακρίνοντες τὸ καλὸν ἀπὸ τοῦ κακοῦ αἱρώμεθα τὸ ἀγαθόν.

2.33 (λγ') Τρία δὲ πάλιν εἰσὶ τὰ κινοῦντα ἡμᾶς ἐπὶ τὰ κακά· τὰ πάθη, οἱ δαίμονες καὶ ἡ κακὴ προαίρεσις. Καὶ τὰ μὲν πάθη, ὡς ὅταν ἐπιθυμῶμεν πράγματος παρὰ λόγον, οἷον ἢ βρώματος παρὰ τὸν καιρὸν ἢ παρὰ τὴν χρείαν ἢ γυναικὸς παρὰ τὸν σκοπὸν τῆς παιδοποιίας καὶ τῆς μὴ νομίμου· καὶ πάλιν ὅταν ὀργιζώμεθα ἢ λυπώμεθα παρὰ τὸ εἰκός, οἷον κατὰ τοῦ ἀτιμάσαντος ἢ ζημιώσαντος. Οἱ δὲ δαίμονες, οἷον ὅταν ἐν τῇ ἀμελείᾳ ἡμῶν καιροσκοποῦντες ἐπιτιθῶνται ἡμῖν ἄφνω μετὰ πολλῆς σφοδρότητος, κινοῦντες τὰ προειρημένα πάθη καὶ τὰ ὅμοια. Ἡ δὲ κακὴ προαίρεσις, οἷον ὅταν ἐν γνώσει τοῦ καλοῦ τὸ κακὸν ἀνθαιρώμεθα.

2.34 (λδ') Μισθοὶ τῶν πόνων τῆς ἀρετῆς εἰσιν ἡ ἀπάθεια καὶ ἡ γνῶσις· αὗται γὰρ πρόξενοι γίνονται βασιλείας οὐρανῶν, ὡς καὶ τὰ πάθη καὶ ἡ ἀγνωσία κολάσεως αἰωνίου. Ὁ οὖν τούτους διὰ δόξαν ἀνθρώπων ζητῶν καὶ μὴ δι᾽ αὐτὸ τὸ καλόν, ἀκούει παρὰ τῆς Γραφῆς· Αἰτεῖτε καὶ οὐ λαμβάνετε, διότι κακῶς αἰτεῖσθε.

14__230 2.35 (λε') Εἰσὶ πολλά τινα φύσει καλὰ ὑπὸ τῶν ἀνθρώπων γινόμενα, ἀλλ᾽ οὐ καλὰ πάλιν διά τινα αἰτίαν· οἷον νηστεία καὶ ἀγρυπνία, προσευχὴ καὶ ψαλμῳδία, ἐλεημοσύνη καὶ ξενοδοχία φύσει καλὰ ἔργα εἰσίν, ἀλλ᾽ ὅταν διὰ κενοδοξίαν γίνωνται, οὐκέτι καλά.

2.36 (λστ') Πάντων τῶν πραττομένων ὑφ᾽ ἡμῶν τὸν σκοπὸν ζητεῖ ὁ Θεός, εἴτε δι᾽ αὐτὸν πράττομεν εἴτε δι᾽ ἄλλην αἰτίαν.

2.37 (λζ') Ὅταν ἀκούσῃς τῆς Γραφῆς λεγούσης· ὅτι σὺ ἀποδώσεις ἑκάστῳ κατὰ τὰ ἔργα αὐτοῦ· οὐ τὰ παρὰ τὸν ὀρθὸν σκοπὸν πραττόμενα, εἰ καὶ δοκεῖ καλὰ εἶναι, ὁ Θεὸς καλὰ ἀποδίδωσι, ἀλλὰ τὰ κατὰ τὸν ὀρθὸν δηλονότι. Οὐ γὰρ εἰς τὰ γινόμενα, ἀλλ᾽ εἰς τὸν σκοπὸν τῶν γινομένων ἡ κρίσις τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐφορᾷ.

2.38 (λη') Ὁ τῆς ὑπερηφανίας δαίμων διπλῆν ἔχει τὴν πονηρίαν· ἢ γὰρ ἑαυτῷ ἀναπείθει τὸν μοναχὸν ἐπιγράφειν τὰ κατορθώματα καὶ οὐχὶ τῷ Θεῷ τῷ καὶ χορηγῷ τῶν καλῶν καὶ βοηθῷ πρὸς κατόρθωσιν, ἢ τούτῳ μὴ πειθόμενον τοὺς ἔτι ἀτελεστέρους τῶν ἀδελφῶν ὑποβάλλει ἐξουθενεῖν. Ἀγνοεῖ δὲ καὶ οὕτως ὁ ἐνεργούμενος ὅτι τὴν τοῦ Θεοῦ βοήθειαν ἀναπείθει αὐτὸν ἀπαρνεῖσθαι. Εἰ γὰρ ἐκείνους ὡς μὴ δυνηθέντας κατορθῶσαι ἐξουθενεῖ, ἑαυτὸν δηλονότι ὡς ἐξ ἰδίας δυνάμεως κατορθώσαντα εἰσάγει· ὅπερ ἐστὶ ἀμήχανον, τοῦ Κυρίου εἰπόντος· Χωρὶς ἐμοῦ οὐ δύνασθε ποιεῖν οὐδέν· ἐπειδὴ ἡ ἡμετέρα ἀσθένεια κινουμένη ἐπὶ τὰ καλὰ ἄνευ τοῦ χορηγοῦ τῶν καλῶν εἰς τέλος ἄγειν οὐ δύναται.