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40

were killed. But many also fled to the Romans. ζʹ. καʹ. γʹ. ζʹ. ιδʹ. κηʹ. ιηʹ. In this year Theophilus, bishop of Alexandria, died, and Cyril, his nephew, was appointed in his place. In the same year Hesychius, presbyter of Jerusalem, flourished in his teachings. King of the Persians, Vararanes, for κʹ years. Bishop of Alexandria, Cyril, for λβʹ years. ηʹ. αʹ. δʹ. ηʹ. ιεʹ. αʹ. ιθʹ. In this year Jews, having seized a Christian child in Immon, as if playing and mocking the cross, they hung the same child on a piece of wood, having killed him with tortures. When the emperor learned this, he punished the Jews fittingly. θʹ. βʹ. εʹ. θʹ. ιϛʹ. βʹ. κʹ. ιʹ. γʹ. ϛʹ. ιʹ. γʹ. καʹ. Bishop of Jerusalem, Praulius, for κʹ years. ιαʹ. δʹ. ζʹ. ιαʹ. αʹ. δʹ. κβʹ. In this year Atticus baptized the daughter of Leontius the philosopher, named Athenais, and renamed her Eudocia, who by the will of Pulcheria was married to Theodosius, excelling in beauty of body and intelligence of soul and in eloquence. In the same year Valentinian was born, the son of Constantius and Galla Placidia in Ravenna. Year of the world εϠιβʹ. Year of the divine incarnation υιβʹ. Emperor of the Romans, Theodosius, for μβʹ years. ιβʹ. King of the Persians, Vararanes, for κʹ years. εʹ. Bishop of Rome, Zosimus, for ηʹ years. ηʹ. Bishop of Constantinople, Atticus, for κʹ years. ιβʹ. Bishop of Jerusalem, Praulius, for κʹ years. βʹ. Bishop of Alexandria, Cyril, for λβʹ years. εʹ. Bishop of Antioch, Theodotus, for δʹ years. αʹ. In this year Atticus the bishop, seeing the Johannites assembling outside the church, ordered the name of John Chrysostom 84 to be commemorated in the diptychs in the church and united many to the church. In the same year Valentinian the Younger was born, son of Constantius, in Ravenna, cousin of Theodosius. Bishop of Rome, Boniface, for δʹ years. ιγʹ. ϛʹ. αʹ. ιγʹ. γʹ. ϛʹ. βʹ. In this year Constantius, the father of Valentinian, began to reign six days before the Ides of February; and was slain four days before the Nones of September. ιδʹ. ζʹ. βʹ. ιδʹ. δʹ. ζʹ. γʹ. In this year Callistus the Augustalis was slain in Alexandria by his own slaves on the ιʹ of the month of Thoth. ιεʹ. ηʹ. γʹ. ιεʹ. εʹ. ηʹ. δʹ. In this year Honorius the emperor died in Rome on the ιεʹ of the month of August, and it was announced in Constantinople; and the city was closed for ζʹ days. When he died, a certain John, one of the imperial notaries, seized the empire in Rome and sent an embassy to Theodosius, asking to be accepted as emperor. But Theodosius, having shut up the ambassadors in a prison, sent Ardaburius the general against him; whom the tyrant, having captured him, imprisoned in Ravenna. When Theodosius learned this, he sent Aspar, his son, against him, and by the prayer of the God-loving emperor an angel of the Lord appeared in the guise of a shepherd and guided Aspar and those with him; and he led them through the lake adjacent to Ravenna, which was impassable, which God made passable as he did for the Israelites. And having crossed on dry land, they found the gates of the city open, and they killed the tyrant, and freed Ardaburius from his chains. When he was killed, the emperor Theodosius made Valentinian, the son 85 of Constantius and Galla Placidia, caesar and sent him to the western parts with his own mother, and he sent Helion the patrician with him, as the one who was to establish him; and he reigned for λβʹ years. Bishop of Antioch, John, for ιηʹ years. ιϛʹ. θʹ. δʹ. ιϛʹ. ϛʹ. θʹ. αʹ. In this year many disorders and mutual slaughters occurred in Alexandria. In the same year Theodosius sent an imperial crown through Helion the patrician to Valentinian in Rome. And Maruthas, the bishop of Mesopotamia, healed the demon-possessed son of the king of the Persians, Isdigerdes, through prayer and fasting, wherefore Isdigerdes received much assurance in Christianity. Year of the world εϠιζʹ. Of the

40

ἀνῃρέθησαν. πολλοὶ δὲ καὶ τοῖς Ῥωμαίοις προσέφυγον. ζʹ. καʹ. γʹ. ζʹ. ιδʹ. κηʹ. ιηʹ. Τούτῳ τῷ ἔτει Θεόφιλος, ἐπίσκοπος Ἀλεξανδρείας, ἀπεβίω, καὶ Κύριλλος, ἀνεψιὸς αὐτοῦ, ἀντ' αὐτοῦ προεχειρίσθη. Τῷ δ' αὐτῷ ἔτει ἤνθει ταῖς διδασκαλίαις Ἡσύχιος, πρεσβύτερος Ἱεροσολύμων. Περσῶν βασιλεὺς Οὐαραράνης ἔτη κʹ. Ἀλεξανδρείας ἐπίσκοπος Κύριλλος ἔτη λβʹ. ηʹ. αʹ. δʹ. ηʹ. ιεʹ. αʹ. ιθʹ. Τούτῳ τῷ ἔτει Ἰουδαῖοι εἰς τὸ Ἰμμὸν παιδίον Χριστιανὸνσυλλαβόντες, ὡς παίζοντες δῆθεν καὶ τὸν σταυρὸν διασύροντες, τὸν αὐτὸν παῖδα ἐκρέμασαν ἐπὶ ξύλου ἀνελόντες βασάνοις. τοῦτο γνοὺς ὁ βασιλεὺς Ἰουδαίους πρεπόντως ἐκόλασεν. θʹ. βʹ. εʹ. θʹ. ιϛʹ. βʹ. κʹ. ιʹ. γʹ. ϛʹ. ιʹ. γʹ. καʹ. Ἱεροσολύμων ἐπίσκοπος Πραΰλιος ἔτη κʹ. ιαʹ. δʹ. ζʹ. ιαʹ. αʹ. δʹ. κβʹ. Τούτῳ τῷ ἔτει Λεοντίου τοῦ φιλοσόφου θυγατέρα Ἀθηναΐδα λεγομένην ἐβάπτισεν Ἀττικὸς καὶ Εὐδοκίαν μετωνόμασεν, ἥτις κατὰ γνώμην Πουλχερίας γημᾶται Θεοδοσίῳ, κάλλει σώματος καὶ συνέσει ψυχῆς καὶ ἐν λόγοις διαπρέπουσα. Τῷ δ' αὐτῷ ἔτει ἐγεννήθη Οὐαλεντινιανός, ὁ υἱὸς Κωνσταντίου καὶ Γάλλας Πλακιδίας ἐν Ῥαβέννῃ. Κόσμου ἔτη εϠιβʹ. Τῆς θείας σαρκώσεως ἔτη υιβʹ. Ῥωμαίων βασιλεὺς Θεοδόσιος ἔτη μβʹ. ιβʹ. Περσῶν βασιλεὺς Οὐαραράνης ἔτη κʹ. εʹ. Ῥώμης ἐπίσκοπος Ζώσιμος ἔτη ηʹ. ηʹ. Κωνσταντ. ἐπίσκοπος Ἀττικὸς ἔτη κʹ. ιβʹ. Ἱεροσολύμων ἐπίσκοπος Πραΰλιος ἔτη κʹ. βʹ. Ἀλεξανδρείας ἐπίσκοπος Κύριλλος ἔτη λβʹ. εʹ. Ἀντιοχείας ἐπίσκοπος Θεόδοτος ἔτη δʹ. αʹ. Τούτῳ τῷ ἔτει Ἀττικὸς ὁ ἐπίσκοπος τοὺς Ἰωαννίτας ὁρῶνἔξω τῆς ἐκκλησίας συνάγοντας, τὸ ὄνομα Ἰωάννου τοῦ Χρυσοστόμου 84 ἐν τοῖς διπτύχοις ἐν τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ μνημονεύεσθαι προσέταξε καὶ πολλοὺς τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ ἥνωσεν. Τῷ δ' αὐτῷ ἔτει ἐγεννήθη Οὐαλεντινιανὸς ὁ μικρός, υἱὸς Κωνσταντίου, ἐν Ῥαβέννῃ, ἐξάδελφος Θεοδοσίου. Ῥώμης ἐπίσκοπος Βονιφάτιος ἔτη δʹ. ιγʹ. ϛʹ. αʹ. ιγʹ. γʹ. ϛʹ. βʹ. Τούτῳ τῷ ἔτει Κωνστάντιος, ὁ πατὴρ Οὐαλεντινιανοῦ, ἐβασίλευσε πρὸ ϛʹ ἰδῶν Φεβρουαρίων· καὶ ἐσφάγη πρὸ δʹ νώνων Σεπτεμβρίων. ιδʹ. ζʹ. βʹ. ιδʹ. δʹ. ζʹ. γʹ. Τούτῳ τῷ ἔτει ἐσφάγη Κάλλιστος ὁ αὐγουστάλιος ἐν Ἀλεξανδρείᾳ ὑπὸ τῶν ἰδίων δούλων μηνὶ Θὼθ ιʹ. ιεʹ. ηʹ. γʹ. ιεʹ. εʹ. ηʹ. δʹ. Τούτῳ τῷ ἔτει ἐτελεύτησεν Ὀνώριος ὁ βασιλεὺς ἐν Ῥώμῃ τῇιεʹ τοῦ Αὐγούστου μηνός, καὶ ἐδηλώθη ἐν Κωνσταντινουπόλει· καὶ ἐκλείσθη ἡ πόλις ἡμέρας ζʹ. τούτου δὲ τελευτήσαντος, Ἰωάννης τις ἐκ τῶν βασιλικῶν ὑπογραφέων τὴν ἐν Ῥώμῃ βασιλείαν ἁρπάζει καὶ πρεσβείαν πρὸς Θεοδόσιον ἀποστέλλει δεχθῆναι εἰς βασιλέα δεόμενος. ὁ δὲ Θεοδόσιος τοὺς πρεσβευτὰς ἐν φρουρᾶ κατακλείσας Ἀρδαβούριον τὸν στρατηγὸν ἀποστέλλει κατ' αὐτοῦ· ὅν τινα ὁ τύραννος εἰς Ῥάβενναν χειρωσάμενος κατέκλεισεν. τοῦτο μαθὼν Θεοδόσιος Ἄσπαρα, τὸν τούτου υἱόν, ἀποστέλλει κατ' αὐτοῦ, καὶ τῇ τοῦ θεοφιλοῦς βασιλέως εὐχῇ ἄγγελος κυρίου ἐν σχήματι ποιμένος φανεὶς ὡδήγησε τὸν Ἄσπαρα καὶ τοὺς σὺν αὐτῷ· καὶ ἄγει αὐτοὺς διὰ τῆς παρακειμένης τῇ Ῥαβέννῃ λίμνης ἀβάτου οὔσης, ἣν ὁ θεὸς βατὴν εἰργάσατο ὥσπερ ἐπὶ τῶν Ἰσραηλιτῶν. καὶ διαβάντες διὰ ξηρᾶς, ἀνεῳγμένας τὰς πύλας τῆς πόλεως εὑρόντες, τὸν μὲν τύραννον ἀνεῖλον, τὸν δὲ Ἀρδαβούριον τῶν δεσμῶν ἀπέλυσαν. τούτου δὲ ἀναιρεθέντος, ὁ βασιλεὺς Θεοδόσιος Οὐαλεντινιανόν, τὸν υἱὸν 85 Κωνσταντίου καὶ Γάλλας Πλακιδίας, καίσαρα ποιήσας ἐπὶ τὰ ἑσπέρια ἀπέστειλε μετὰ τῆς ἰδίας μητρός, Ἡλίωνα δὲ τὸν πατρίκιον συναπέστειλεν ὡς ὀφείλοντα καταστῆσαι αὐτόν· καὶ ἐβασίλευσεν ἔτη λβʹ. Ἀντιοχείας ἐπίσκοπος Ἰωάννης ἔτη ιηʹ. ιϛʹ. θʹ. δʹ. ιϛʹ. ϛʹ. θʹ. αʹ. Τούτῳ τῷ ἔτει ἀκαταστασίαι καὶ ἀλληλοκτονίαι ἐν Ἀλεξανδρείᾳ γεγόνασι πολλαί. Τῷ δ' αὐτῷ ἔτει Θεοδόσιος διὰ Ἡλίωνος πατρικίου στέφανον βασιλικὸν ἔπεμψε τῷ Οὐαλεντινιανῷ ἐν Ῥώμῃ. Μαρουθᾶς δέ, ὁ ἐπίσκοπος Μεσοποταμίας, τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ βασιλέως Περσῶν Ἰσδιγέρδην δαιμονῶντα ἰάσατο διὰ προσευχῆς καὶ νηστείας, ὅθεν ὁ Ἰσδιγέρδης πολλὴν πληροφορίαν εἰς τὸν χριστιανισμὸν προσελάβετο. Κόσμου ἔτη εϠιζʹ. Τῆς