De orthographia (epitome) (e cod. barocc. 50)

 Meaning to be healed for trouble is an obstacle to making progress and from up, i accomplish became trouble, completing and practical and because it

 I for words ending in -ines reject the diphthong ei. 9aegina9: the name of a city, is written with an iota for words ending in -ina reject the dipht

 9argyridion9: the *ri* with an *i* from *argyros*, *argyrion*, *argyridion*, by the change of the *o* to an *i*, and it has it long. 9amphitritē9: it

 Diphthong for the aeolians say ἀγέῤῥω, and from ἀγερῶ, ἀγείρω and from having its counterpart ο for example, ἀγορὰ, as ἀλείφω, ἀλοιφή it is writte

 Of the i, aigeiros for verbals ending in ros wish to have the diphthong ei in the penultimate syllable for example, aeissō, aigeiros massō, mageiro

 For φύζα, φυζινός and λεπτὸς, λεπτινὸς, then with the syllable κι inserted, φυζακινός λεπτακινός it must be known that θαμεινὸς is written with the

 9aphuia9: it is written with an iota for the feminines formed from barytone adjectives in -es that have the genitive in -ous are written with an iota

 Swifter bluer double so thus also slower through the iota. 9shorter9: likewise, except for worse and better, and certain disyllabic words, less mo

 For the beta has become the o of the letter b, beta. 9victor9 and 9vicentius9: i. 9bikos9: the seed a cough, an altar, a clod bolos the wood, and b

 I am near by syncope. 9giganteia9: the treatise, like the odyssey and doloneia, with the diphthong ει and it is proparoxytone. 9geneion9: the νει is

 And dosine comes from the future doso (i will give), and by a change of the s to t, dotine or from the third person dedotai (it has been given) comes

 9cowardly9: through the diphthong ει for just as from the future σχήσω, meaning χωρῶ, comes χηλὸς, and it means the ark and just as from the future

 Briefly, it is written with the diphthong ει, except 196 of the opposite for example, cadmeian bacchian manly thus also darius. 9dareikos9: with t

 And 9epokeila9: with the small o, for it is from the preposition *epi*. 9heirkte9: and it means the prison, it is written with the diphthong *ei* and

 For it is by extension but the extensions do not occur through the diphthong ει, but through 201 ι therefore, οἱονεὶ and ὡσπερεὶ, being written with

 For from *eleos* (mercy) comes *eleon* (pity), and with the addition of an iota, *eileon* with a diphthong. 9eibō9: with the ei diphthong for from *l

 Of the better word. 9einatēr9: it means the bride, with the diphthong ei from *eunē* it became *eunatēr*, and by the change of u to i, *einatēr*. 9ei

 Means for example, genus a generic, specific form, with the diphthong ει but when its own house, it is written with an ι. 9εἶαρ9: with the diphthon

 The imperative for they have a custom of changing the ε for example, ὄνειρος, ὄνοιρος. 9εἴρω9: it means i say, with the diphthong ει for the ε ap

 For instance, `peitho`, `peiso`, `pepoitha` `leibo`, `leipso`, `leloipha` if therefore `migo`, `mixo`, were written with the diphthong `ei`, the per

 Will be turned9. 9strife, of strife kids conjecture tool9 9elegy votive suddenly9. 9eikaios9: it means vain, and at random. 9hermes9: the word, a

 Through the diphthong ει for from θεὸς came θέϊος, and by synaeresis of ε and ι into the diphthong ει, θεῖος, and by pleonasm of η, ἠδεῖος just as β

 Having the 'o' set against it by means of the diphthong 'oi' for example, ameibō amoibē loibē stoibē. 9theilopedon9: it signifies the place where

 From *kopto*, *dais* and by change of *a* to *e* *des*, and by addition of *r* *deris*, so also from *eiro*, meaning *to say*, comes *iris*. 9ibis9: i

 9ἰοχέαιρα9: i she who delights in the arrow. 9ἶποσ9: it means the trap for mice, i for it comes from ἴπτω, which means to harm for words ending in

 And to let go. 9ἰῶ9: ias, iēmi, iamai, to heal. 9ἐῶ9: eeis, eei, eēmi, eemai, ēreēmenos, the participle, and kathēmenos. 9ἱῶ9: hieis, hiei, hiēmi, hēs

 9caicus9: is the name of a river for proper nouns ending in -ikos avoid the diphthong -ei for example, grenikos hellenikos andronikos hence the w

 Kleitophon kleitos, the glorious. 9kleisthenes9: from kleos and sthenos comes kleisthenes. 9kleio9: it means to glorify for from kleos comes kleo, a

 Is killed through the i, and through two n's. 9capetoleum9: the diphthong ei and it is proparoxytone. 9ceryceum9: for from the possessive ceryceïum.

 To be awake but perhaps just as the gazelle has its eyes open while sleeping, in the same way the lion also has its eyes open while sleeping, since i

 Diphthong for the ε appeared in λεαίνω. 9λεξείδιον9: with the diphthong ει, the ξ for it comes from the genitive of λέξις. 9λιμπάνω9: ι for it come

 From `neo` comes `neïlos`, and by contraction `neilos` or from `neo`, which means to flow, and `ilys` comes `neïlos`, and `neilos` for the nile is s

 9autumnal9: it is written with an iota for all oxytone words ending in -nos referring to time are written with an iota for example, winterly summer

 `oineus` has been formed but those [words] from those [ending] in `eus` formed with `eides` are written with the diphthong `ei` for example, `peleus

 Has come about by epenthesis of nu and nu is accustomed to be inserted in barytone verbs having only one vowel of ambiguous length for example, dyō,

 9pithi9: it is written with an iota it means drink for from *piō* it became *pithi* by extension of the syllable *thi*, and it is written with an

 But rising at the end it is written with the diphthong ει, because pleias is found by diastasis with the extension of the ε into η 9pyrois9. 9peirae

 The strait has come to be in the middle. 255 9ῥηγμίσ9: the ρη is eta, from ῥήσσω and the μις is iota, as a disyllabic ending. 9ῥοδωνία9: iota, just l

 Rufus. 9σφραγίσ9: with iota for feminine oxytone words ending in -is of more than one syllable, being in common use, reject the diphthong ei for exa

 Painter of eyes. 9sinapi9: the si with an i, by the rule of stīmi the nē with an ē, from saying sinapin the pi with an i, as it is neuter. 9stiteira

 Aphrodisialon, that which is gathered in the mouth. 262 9steirieus9: through the ei diphthong for from *stereon* (solid) it became *sterieus*, and by

 Ia for proparoxytones, but at the beginning through i or because from *triton* (third) comes tritogeneia or because from *tritaia* as if, she who a

 9three9: the one with a circumflex through the diphthong ει and it ought to have been written with an ι, since the genitive plural is τριῶν, and the

 From *dapedon*, *dapedeinos*, and by syncope *dapeinos*, and by change of the *d* to *t* *tapeinos* or from *patō* comes *patos* as it were, the pla

 A river's name bios dios chios so also phlios except for meīos leios theios keios from keō pleios chreios, the one in need areios, the weak

 According to tradition. 9destroyed9: with the diphthong ει for it comes from φθείρω which is with the diphthong ει but it is also written with ι fro

 Coinciding with the name of a letter and it keeps the same spelling as it for example, the number twenty in its beginning sound coincides with the le

 I shear, i shear or from `χρέω` comes `χέλος`, and with the addition of iota, `χεῖλος` (lip) for in it the food is held. 9χρείω9: and it means to gi

 Ending, as in ὥσει and οἱονεί. 9quick-birthing potion9: ei diphthong for also ὠκυτοκεύς. 9odeon9: ei diphthong, as *i write*, *writing-tool* *i send

painter of eyes. 9Sinapi9: The si with an i, by the rule of stīmi; the nē with an ē, from saying sinapin; the pi with an i, as it is neuter. 9Stiteira9: The tradition has i and ei. 9Stagira9: It is the name of a city, written with an i according to tradition; but Philoxenus says it is written with the diphthong ei; because they say Stageiros and ta Stageira; for it is customary for verbal neuters in -eiros to be spoken, and to be written with the diphthong ei; for example, onō, oneiron; massō, mageiros. 9Smilē9: It is oxytone and means smilion; it is written with an i; for words of one gender ending in -lē do not want to have the diphthong ei in the penultimate syllable; for example, smilē; marilē, which means ash; ilē, which means a crowd. 9Schoinos9: i, by the rule of skopelinos. 260 9Skōrinos9: The tradition is i in the penultimate syllable. 9Synousia9: The tradition is i; for it is from synienai; it is used for venereal and more common matters. 9Seilēnos9: The old men of the Satyrs are called Seilinoi; it is written with the diphthong ei; it comes either from its linon being shaken, or from seseirenai and chairein, serinos, and by addition of i, and change of r to l, seilinos. 9Sphagion9: i; but sphageion also varies in its accent and spelling. 9Silanos9: i, from sillos. 9Semiramis9: i; for it is a barbarian name; and barbarian names turn away from the diphthong ei; David; Benjamin; so also Semiramis. 9Sycophantia9: i. 9Sisophos9: i; for the Laconians say sios with an i for theos; therefore from sios and sophos it becomes siosophos and sisophos; as if wise like a god. 9Siphōn9: i; for from sizō, which means "I make a sound," comes sizōn, and by changing z to ph, siphōn. 9Sizō9: i; for verbs in -izō are written with i. 9Seirēn9: With the diphthong ei; for from eirō, meaning "I weave together," comes eirē, and with the pleonasm of s, Seirēn. 9Speisai9: With the diphthong ei; for the e appeared in spendō. 9Steichō9: With the diphthong ei; for stoichō is set against it; and things having an o set against them have an e lying within; for example, steibō, stoibē. 9Seira9: With the diphthong ei; for from eirō, meaning "I weave together," has come eira, and with the pleonasm of s, seira; but the Dorians write it sēra with an ē; and from this it is known to have a diphthong; for they change the diphthong ei into ē. 261 9Seisachtheisa9: It means the shaking off of a burden, and is written with the diphthong ei; and in the penultimate syllable, by the rule of proparoxytones in -eia. 9Samareia9: ei; for the genitive Samareōs is contained within. 9Speiō9: She is one of the Nereids, written with the diphthong ei; for from spesos has come spesō, and with the addition of i, Speiō; just as chreos, chreō, Chreiō; kleos, kleō, Kleiō. 9Sōteira9: With the diphthong ei, by the rule of feminines in -eira. 9Steira9: It means the woman who does not give birth, and the mast of a ship; it is written with the diphthong ei; in the case of the mast, or the prow, or the keel, because from stereon comes sterō, and with the pleonasm of i, steira, with the diphthong ei; in the case of the woman who does not give birth, from steresthai comes stera, and with the pleonasm of i, steira, with the diphthong ei; as if she who is deprived of giving birth. 9Syneidos9: ei; syneidenai. 9Speirō9: For the future is sperō. 9Skapheion9: For it is like ergaleion; from skapheus. 9Seirios9: It is a star, written with the diphthong ei, for from eirō, meaning "I say," has come eirios, and with the pleonasm of i, Seirios; for Sirius tells and indicates to us the season of summer; or from seseirenai has come serion, and with the pleonasm of i, seirion; for Sirius makes us grin and rejoice, being the cause of scorching heat. 9Skiadeion9: ei, it is said on account of its form. 9Skeirō9: It is the name of a robber, who was worthy of much destruction; for he would throw passers-by onto the turtle, which, receiving them, would devour them; and it is written with the diphthong ei; for from keirō has come keirōn, and with the pleonasm of s, Skeirōn; and keirō is written with the diphthong ei by the rule of speirō. 9Sialon9: i; from

ὀμματόγραφος. 9Σίνηπι9: Τὸ σι ι, τῷ κανόνι τοῦ στῖμι· τὸ νη η, ἐκ τοῦ λέγειν σίναπιν· τὸ πι ι, ὡς οὐδέτερον. 9Στιτεῖρα9: ι καὶ ει ἡ παράδοσις. 9Στάγιρα9: Ἔστιν δὲ ὄνομα πόλεως, διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται κατὰ τὴν παράδοσιν· Φιλόξενος δὲ διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου λέγει αὐτὸ γράφεσθαι· διὰ τὸ λέγειν τὸ Στάγειρος καὶ τὰ Στάγειρα· καὶ γὰρ ἔθος ἔχουσιν τὰ διὰ τοῦ ειρος ῥηματικὰ οὐδέτερα λέγειν, καὶ διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφειν· οἷον, ὀνῶ ὄνειρον· μάσσω μάγειρος. 9Σμιλή9: Ὀξύνεται καὶ σημαίνει τὸ σμιλίον· διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται· τὰ γὰρ εἰς λη λήγοντα μονογενῆ οὐ θέλουσι τῇ ει διφθόγγῳ παραλήγεσθαι· οἷον, σμιλή· μαριλή· σημαίνει δὲ τὴν κόνιν· ἰλή· σημαίνει δὲ τὴν ἄθροισιν. 9Σχῖνοσ9: ι, τῷ λόγῳ τοῦ σκοπελῖνος. 260 9Σκωρῖνοσ9: Ὡς ι ἡ παρατελευταῖα ἡ παράδοσις. 9Συνουσία9: ι ἡ παράδοσις· παρὰ γὰρ τὸ συνίεναι· ἐπὶ δὲ τῶν ἀφροδισίων καὶ χρηστικωτέρων λέγεται. 9Σειληνόσ9: Σειλινοὶ δὲ λέγονται οἱ γέροντες τῶν Σατύρων· διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται· ἢ παρὰ τὸ σείεσθαι αὐτῆς τὸ λινὸν γέγονεν, ἢ παρὰ τὸ σεσειρέναι καὶ χαίρειν σερινὸς, καὶ κατὰ προσθήκην τοῦ ι, καὶ μετάθεσιν τοῦ ρ εἰς λ σειλινός. 9Σφάγιον9: ι· ἀλλὰ καὶ σφαγεῖον διφορεῖται τῷ τόνῳ καὶ τῇ γραφῇ. 9Σιλανόσ9: ι, παρὰ τὸ σίλλος. 9Σεμίραμισ9: ι· βάρβαρον γάρ ἐστιν ὄνομα· τὰ δὲ βάρ βαρα ἀποστρέφει τὴν ει δίφθογγον· ∆αΐδ· Βενιαμίν· οὕτως καὶ Σεμίραμις. 9Συκοφαντία9: ι. 9Σίσοφοσ9: ι· τὸ γὰρ θεὸς σιὸς λέγουσιν οἱ Λάκωνες διὰ τοῦ ι· ἀπὸ οὖν τοῦ σιὸς καὶ τοῦ σοφὸς γέγονεν σιόσοφος καὶ σίσο φος· οἱονεὶ σόφος καθάπερ θεός. 9Σίφων9: ι· παρὰ γὰρ τὸ σίζω τὸ σημαῖνον τὸ ἦχον ἀποτελῶ γίνεται σίζων, καὶ τροπῇ τοῦ ζ εἰς φ σίφων. 9Σίζω9: ι· τὰ γὰρ διὰ τοῦ ιζω ῥήματα διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται. 9Σειρήν9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· παρὰ γὰρ τὸ εἴρω τὸ ση μαῖνον τὸ συμπλέκω γίνεται εἰρὴ, καὶ ἐν πλεονασμῷ τοῦ σ Σειρήν. 9Σπεῖσαι9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· ἀνεφάνη γὰρ τὸ ε ἐν τῷ σπένδω. 9Στείχω9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· ἀντιπαράκειται γὰρ αὐτὸ τὸ στοίχω· τὰ δὲ ἔχοντα τὸ ο ἀντιπαρακείμενον ἔχουσι τὸ ε ἐγκείμενον· οἷον, στείβω, στοιβή. 9Σειρά9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· παρὰ γὰρ τὸ εἴρω τὸ ση μαῖνον τὸ συμπλέκω γέγονεν εἰρὰ, καὶ ἐν πλεονασμῷ τοῦ σ σειρά· οἱ δὲ ∆ωριεῖς διὰ τοῦ η γράφουσιν αὐτὸ σηρά· καὶ ἐκ τούτου γνωρίζεται δίφθογγον ἔχειν· τρέπουσιν γὰρ ἐκεῖνοι τὴν ει δίφθογγον εἰς η. 261 9Σεισάχθεισα9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὸ ἀποσείεσθαι τὸ ἄχθος, διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται· κατὰ δὲ τὴν παραλήγουσαν, τῷ λόγῳ. τῶν διὰ τοῦ εια προπαροξυτόνων. 9Σαμάρεια9: ει· Σαμάρεως γὰρ ἔγκειται ἡ γενική. 9Σπειώ9: Ἔστιν δὲ μία τῶν Νηρηΐδων, διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται· παρὰ γὰρ τὸ σπέσος γέγονεν σπέσω, καὶ προσθέσει τοῦ ι Σπειώ· ὥσπερ χρέος, χρεὼ, χρειώ· κλέος, κλεὼ, Κλειώ. 9Σώτειρα9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου, τῷ λόγῳ τῶν ειρα θη λυκῶν. 9Στεῖρα9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὴν γυναῖκα τὴν μὴ τίκτουσαν, καὶ τὸν ἱστὸν τοῦ πλοίου· διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται· ἐπὶ μὲν τοῦ ἱστοῦ, ἢ τῆς πρώρου, ἢ τῆς τρόπης, ὅτι ἀπὸ τοῦ στερεὸν γέ γονεν στέρω, καὶ ἐν πλεονασμῷ τοῦ ι στεῖρα, διὰ τῆς ει δι φθόγγου· ἐπὶ δὲ τῆς γυναικὸς τῆς μὴ τικτούσης, ἀπὸ τοῦ στέ ρεσθαι γέγονεν στέρα, καὶ πλεονασμῷ τοῦ ι στεῖρα, διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· οἱονεὶ ἡ στερουμένη τοῦ τίκτειν. 9Συνειδόσ9: ει· συνειδέναι. 9Σπείρω9: Σπερῶ γὰρ ὁ μέλλων. 9Σκαφεῖον9: Ὥσπερ γὰρ ἐργαλεῖον· παρὰ τὸ σκαφεύς. 9Σείριοσ9: Ἔστιν δὲ ἀστὴρ, διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται, παρὰ γὰρ τὸ εἴρω τὸ σημαῖνον τὸ λέγω γέγονεν εἴριος, καὶ πλε ονασμῷ τοῦ ι Σείριος· ὁ γὰρ Σείριος λέγει καὶ μηνύει ἡμῖν τὸν καιρὸν τοῦ θέρους· ἢ παρὰ τὸ σεσειρέναι γέγονεν σέριον, καὶ πλεονασμῷ τοῦ ι σείριον· σεσηρέναι γὰρ καὶ χαίρειν ποιεῖ ἡμᾶς ὁ Σείριος, καύματος ὢν αἴτιος. 9Σκιάδειον9: ει, διὰ τὸν χαρακτῆρα εἴρηται. 9Σκείρω9: Ἔστιν δὲ ὄνομα ληστοῦ, ὅστις πολλῆς φθορᾶς ἦν ἄξιος· καὶ γὰρ τοὺς παρερχομένους ἔῤῥιπτεν ἐπάνω τῆς χελώνης, ἡ δεχομένη ἤσθιεν αὐτούς· γράφεται δὲ διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· παρὰ γὰρ τὸ κείρω γέγονεν κείρων, καὶ πλεονασμῷ τοῦ σ Σκείρων· τὸ δὲ κείρω διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται τῷ λόγῳ τοῦ σπείρω. 9Σίαλον9: ι· παρὰ τὸ