De orthographia (epitome) (e cod. barocc. 50)

 Meaning to be healed for trouble is an obstacle to making progress and from up, i accomplish became trouble, completing and practical and because it

 I for words ending in -ines reject the diphthong ei. 9aegina9: the name of a city, is written with an iota for words ending in -ina reject the dipht

 9argyridion9: the *ri* with an *i* from *argyros*, *argyrion*, *argyridion*, by the change of the *o* to an *i*, and it has it long. 9amphitritē9: it

 Diphthong for the aeolians say ἀγέῤῥω, and from ἀγερῶ, ἀγείρω and from having its counterpart ο for example, ἀγορὰ, as ἀλείφω, ἀλοιφή it is writte

 Of the i, aigeiros for verbals ending in ros wish to have the diphthong ei in the penultimate syllable for example, aeissō, aigeiros massō, mageiro

 For φύζα, φυζινός and λεπτὸς, λεπτινὸς, then with the syllable κι inserted, φυζακινός λεπτακινός it must be known that θαμεινὸς is written with the

 9aphuia9: it is written with an iota for the feminines formed from barytone adjectives in -es that have the genitive in -ous are written with an iota

 Swifter bluer double so thus also slower through the iota. 9shorter9: likewise, except for worse and better, and certain disyllabic words, less mo

 For the beta has become the o of the letter b, beta. 9victor9 and 9vicentius9: i. 9bikos9: the seed a cough, an altar, a clod bolos the wood, and b

 I am near by syncope. 9giganteia9: the treatise, like the odyssey and doloneia, with the diphthong ει and it is proparoxytone. 9geneion9: the νει is

 And dosine comes from the future doso (i will give), and by a change of the s to t, dotine or from the third person dedotai (it has been given) comes

 9cowardly9: through the diphthong ει for just as from the future σχήσω, meaning χωρῶ, comes χηλὸς, and it means the ark and just as from the future

 Briefly, it is written with the diphthong ει, except 196 of the opposite for example, cadmeian bacchian manly thus also darius. 9dareikos9: with t

 And 9epokeila9: with the small o, for it is from the preposition *epi*. 9heirkte9: and it means the prison, it is written with the diphthong *ei* and

 For it is by extension but the extensions do not occur through the diphthong ει, but through 201 ι therefore, οἱονεὶ and ὡσπερεὶ, being written with

 For from *eleos* (mercy) comes *eleon* (pity), and with the addition of an iota, *eileon* with a diphthong. 9eibō9: with the ei diphthong for from *l

 Of the better word. 9einatēr9: it means the bride, with the diphthong ei from *eunē* it became *eunatēr*, and by the change of u to i, *einatēr*. 9ei

 Means for example, genus a generic, specific form, with the diphthong ει but when its own house, it is written with an ι. 9εἶαρ9: with the diphthon

 The imperative for they have a custom of changing the ε for example, ὄνειρος, ὄνοιρος. 9εἴρω9: it means i say, with the diphthong ει for the ε ap

 For instance, `peitho`, `peiso`, `pepoitha` `leibo`, `leipso`, `leloipha` if therefore `migo`, `mixo`, were written with the diphthong `ei`, the per

 Will be turned9. 9strife, of strife kids conjecture tool9 9elegy votive suddenly9. 9eikaios9: it means vain, and at random. 9hermes9: the word, a

 Through the diphthong ει for from θεὸς came θέϊος, and by synaeresis of ε and ι into the diphthong ει, θεῖος, and by pleonasm of η, ἠδεῖος just as β

 Having the 'o' set against it by means of the diphthong 'oi' for example, ameibō amoibē loibē stoibē. 9theilopedon9: it signifies the place where

 From *kopto*, *dais* and by change of *a* to *e* *des*, and by addition of *r* *deris*, so also from *eiro*, meaning *to say*, comes *iris*. 9ibis9: i

 9ἰοχέαιρα9: i she who delights in the arrow. 9ἶποσ9: it means the trap for mice, i for it comes from ἴπτω, which means to harm for words ending in

 And to let go. 9ἰῶ9: ias, iēmi, iamai, to heal. 9ἐῶ9: eeis, eei, eēmi, eemai, ēreēmenos, the participle, and kathēmenos. 9ἱῶ9: hieis, hiei, hiēmi, hēs

 9caicus9: is the name of a river for proper nouns ending in -ikos avoid the diphthong -ei for example, grenikos hellenikos andronikos hence the w

 Kleitophon kleitos, the glorious. 9kleisthenes9: from kleos and sthenos comes kleisthenes. 9kleio9: it means to glorify for from kleos comes kleo, a

 Is killed through the i, and through two n's. 9capetoleum9: the diphthong ei and it is proparoxytone. 9ceryceum9: for from the possessive ceryceïum.

 To be awake but perhaps just as the gazelle has its eyes open while sleeping, in the same way the lion also has its eyes open while sleeping, since i

 Diphthong for the ε appeared in λεαίνω. 9λεξείδιον9: with the diphthong ει, the ξ for it comes from the genitive of λέξις. 9λιμπάνω9: ι for it come

 From `neo` comes `neïlos`, and by contraction `neilos` or from `neo`, which means to flow, and `ilys` comes `neïlos`, and `neilos` for the nile is s

 9autumnal9: it is written with an iota for all oxytone words ending in -nos referring to time are written with an iota for example, winterly summer

 `oineus` has been formed but those [words] from those [ending] in `eus` formed with `eides` are written with the diphthong `ei` for example, `peleus

 Has come about by epenthesis of nu and nu is accustomed to be inserted in barytone verbs having only one vowel of ambiguous length for example, dyō,

 9pithi9: it is written with an iota it means drink for from *piō* it became *pithi* by extension of the syllable *thi*, and it is written with an

 But rising at the end it is written with the diphthong ει, because pleias is found by diastasis with the extension of the ε into η 9pyrois9. 9peirae

 The strait has come to be in the middle. 255 9ῥηγμίσ9: the ρη is eta, from ῥήσσω and the μις is iota, as a disyllabic ending. 9ῥοδωνία9: iota, just l

 Rufus. 9σφραγίσ9: with iota for feminine oxytone words ending in -is of more than one syllable, being in common use, reject the diphthong ei for exa

 Painter of eyes. 9sinapi9: the si with an i, by the rule of stīmi the nē with an ē, from saying sinapin the pi with an i, as it is neuter. 9stiteira

 Aphrodisialon, that which is gathered in the mouth. 262 9steirieus9: through the ei diphthong for from *stereon* (solid) it became *sterieus*, and by

 Ia for proparoxytones, but at the beginning through i or because from *triton* (third) comes tritogeneia or because from *tritaia* as if, she who a

 9three9: the one with a circumflex through the diphthong ει and it ought to have been written with an ι, since the genitive plural is τριῶν, and the

 From *dapedon*, *dapedeinos*, and by syncope *dapeinos*, and by change of the *d* to *t* *tapeinos* or from *patō* comes *patos* as it were, the pla

 A river's name bios dios chios so also phlios except for meīos leios theios keios from keō pleios chreios, the one in need areios, the weak

 According to tradition. 9destroyed9: with the diphthong ει for it comes from φθείρω which is with the diphthong ει but it is also written with ι fro

 Coinciding with the name of a letter and it keeps the same spelling as it for example, the number twenty in its beginning sound coincides with the le

 I shear, i shear or from `χρέω` comes `χέλος`, and with the addition of iota, `χεῖλος` (lip) for in it the food is held. 9χρείω9: and it means to gi

 Ending, as in ὥσει and οἱονεί. 9quick-birthing potion9: ei diphthong for also ὠκυτοκεύς. 9odeon9: ei diphthong, as *i write*, *writing-tool* *i send

ia for proparoxytones, but at the beginning through i; or because from *triton* (third) comes Tritogeneia; or because from *tritaia*; as if, she who appears on the third day; for they say she is the same as the moon; and the moon appears on the third day; and *tritaia* has a shortened third syllable. 9Timē9: Through i; for it is from the future *tisō*, which was from the present *tinō*, which is also found with a short vowel; and otherwise; because words ending in -mē do not want to be preceded by the diphthong ei; for example, *sphēthamē*; *timē*; *aichmē*. 9Tisandros9: Through i; for it is from the future *tisō* as has been shown, or from the genitive of *timē* it became *Timēsandros*, and by syncope *Tisandros*. 9Timios9: i in both syllables, the tradition. 9Timōn9: Through i, from *timē*. 9Timōria9: Through i; and the argument is about the beginning; for the penultimate syllable is shortened; and the beginning is through i, because it is from *timōros*; and *timōros* is written through i, 265 because it comes from *timē* and *ōrō* which means *phylattō* (I guard). 9Timōros9: Similarly, or according to the rule of *pylōros*. 9Tachiōn9: i, as *bradiōn*, except for *cheireiōn* and *areiōn*. 9Tibēn9: It is a tripod, written through i; for from "to lie upon three bases" it became *tribēn*, and by dropping the rho, *tibēn*. 9Tarichos9: It is said both masculinely and neuterly, it is written through i; for words in -ichos of more than two syllables do not want to be preceded by the diphthong ei; for example, *Phroinichos*; *Iamblichos*; *sōtērichos*; "more than two syllables" is added, because of *teichos*; and *teichos* is written with the diphthong ei and its derivatives; for example, *diteichos*; *triteichos*. 9Tinysthai9: Is written through i; from *tinō* which means *apodidōmi* (I give back). 9Tinō9: It means *apodidōmi* (I give back), through i; because it came from *tiō* by the addition of nu; and nu is naturally inserted only after a vowel of doubtful quantity in barytone verbs; for example, *thyō*, *thynō*; *dyō*, *dynō*; *piō*, *pinō*; thus then also *tiō*, *tinō*. 9Tetrigei9: From *trizō*. 9Tribō9: Through i; for words in -bō do not want to be preceded by the diphthong ei; for example, *thlibō*; *lēbō*; except for *steibō*; *ameibō*; *leibō*, and the verb *eibō* made from it; *babō*, it means *katheudō* (I sleep). 9Telōneia9: ei is the tradition. 9Tiō, Teiō9: It must be known that there is *teiō* with the diphthong ei, and *tiō* with i, from which comes *timē*; from *teiō*, then, the one with the diphthong ei, comes *teisis* with the diphthong ei; and from *tiō*, the one with i, came *tisis* with i; which has also prevailed. 9Teisamenos9 and 9Tisamenos9: From *teisō*, the one with the diphthong ei, *Teisamenos* with a diphthong; and from *tisō*, the one with i, *Tisamenos* with i; which has also prevailed; and they say Tisamenos [is named] from his father, I mean 266 Orestes, having punished or his mother for the murder of his own father, I mean Agamemnon. 9Teirea9: It means the stars, with the diphthong ei; for either from *eirō*, which means *legō* (I say), it became *eirea*, and by addition of tau *teirea*; for the stars signify certain signs to us, as Aratus also makes clear; or from *teiresthai*, which means *kataponeisthai* (to be worn out), it became *teirea*; for many are worn out by unlucky signs, and become star-struck, just as from thunder they become thunder-struck. 9Taucheira9: ei, because it is also found without the i in Parthenius; for he said *Taucheirios* for the ethnic name. 9Taurokomēion9: ei, and it has a circumflex on the penult, like *glōssokomēion*. 9Teiretai9: It means *kataponeitai* (he is worn out), with the diphthong ei; for the Aeolians say *teretai*, and they have the custom of dropping the i from the diphthong ei, and doubling the consonant; for example, *phtheirō*, *phtherrō*. 9Teirō9: With the diphthong ei; for it is from *aeirō*; and from *teirō* comes *teiromai*, and *teiretai*. 9Tameion9: ei, from *tamieuō*, and *tamieidion* the diminutive of *tameion*; the third through i; because also *tamias* and *argyrotamias*. 9Teichos9: With the diphthong ei; from *technō* it became *teuchos*, and by change of u to i, *teichos*; and otherwise it is written with the diphthong ei, because *toichos* is contrasted with it. 9Toichos9: Similarly.

εια προπαροξυτόνων, κατὰ δὲ τὴν ἀρχὴν διὰ τοῦ ι· ἢ ἐπειδὴ παρὰ τὸ τρίτον γέγονεν Τριτογένεια· ἢ ἐπειδὴ παρὰ τὸ τριταῖα· οἱονεὶ, ἡ φαινομένη τριταῖα· καὶ γὰρ τῶν αὐτῶν φασὶν εἶναι αὐτὴν τῇ σελήνῃ· ἡ δὲ σελήνη τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ φαίνεται· τὸ δὲ τριταῖα διὰ συνεσταλμένης τῆς τρίτης συλλαβῆς. 9Τιμή9: ∆ιὰ τοῦ ι· παρὰ γὰρ τὸν τίσω μέλλοντα, ὃς ἦν ἀπὸ τοῦ τίνω ἐνεστῶτος, ὅστις καὶ ἐν συστολῇ εὕρηται· καὶ ἄλλως· ἐπειδὴ τὰ εἰς μη οὐ θέλουσι τῇ ει διφθόγγῳ παραλήγεσθαι· οἷον, σπηθαμή· τιμή· αἰχμή. 9Τίσανδροσ9: ∆ιὰ τοῦ ι· παρὰ γὰρ τὸν τίσω μέλλοντά ἐστιν ὡς δέδεικται, ἢ παρὰ τὴν τιμῆς γενικὴν γέγονεν Τιμήσανδρος, καὶ κατὰ συγκοπὴν Τίσανδρος. 9Τίμιοσ9: ι ἀμφότεραι αἱ συλλαβαὶ, ἡ παράδοσις. 9Τίμων9: ∆ιὰ τοῦ ι, παρὰ τὸ τιμή. 9Τιμωρία9: ∆ιὰ τοῦ ι· ὁ δὲ λόγος περὶ τῆς ἀρχῆς· ἡ γὰρ παραλήγουσα συνέσταλται· διὰ τοῦ ι δὲ ἡ ἀρχὴ, ἐπειδὴ παρὰ τὸ τιμωρός ἐστιν· τὸ δὲ τιμωρὸς διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται, 265 ἐπειδὴ παρὰ τὸ τιμὴ καὶ τὸ ὠρῶ τὸ σημαῖνον τὸ φυλάττω γέγονεν. 9Τιμωρόσ9: Ὁμοίως, ἢ παρὰ τῷ τοῦ πυλωρὸς κανόνι. 9Ταχίων9: ι, ὡς βραδίων, πλὴν τοῦ χειρείων καὶ ἀρείων. 9Τιβήν9: Ἔστιν δὲ τρίπους, διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται· παρὰ γὰρ τὸ ἐπάνω τριῶν βάσεων κεῖσθαι γέγονεν τριβὴν, καὶ κατὰ ἀπο βολὴν τοῦ ρ τιβήν. 9Τάριχοσ9: Λέγεται δὲ καὶ ἀρσενικῶς καὶ οὐδετέρως, διὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται· καὶ γὰρ τὰ διὰ τοῦ ιχος ὑπὲρ δύο συλλαβὰς οὐ θέλουσι τῇ ει διφθόγγῳ παραλήγεσθαι· οἷον, Φροίνιχος· Ἰάμ βλιχος· σωτήριχος· πρόσκειται ὑπὲρ δύο συλλαβὰς, διὰ τὸ τεῖχος· τὸ δὲ τεῖχος διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται καὶ τὰ παρ' αὐτῷ· οἷον, δίτειχος· τρίτειχος. 9Τίνυσθαι9: ∆ιὰ τοῦ ι γράφεται· παρὰ τὸ τίνω τὸ σημαῖ νον τὸ ἀποδίδωμι. 9Τίνω9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὸ ἀποδίδωμι, διὰ τοῦ ι· ἐπειδὴ ἀπὸ τοῦ τίω γέγονεν κατὰ πλεονασμὸν τοῦ ν· τὸ δὲ ν ἐπὶ βαρυτόνων ῥημάτων διχρόνῳ μόνῳ πέφυκεν ἐπεντίθεσθαι· οἷον, θύω, θύνω· δύω, δύνω· πίω, πίνω· οὕτως οὖν καὶ τίω, τίνω. 9Τετρίγει9: Ἀπὸ τοῦ τρίζω. 9Τρίβω9: ∆ιὰ τοῦ ι· τὰ γὰρ εἰς βω οὐ θέλουσι τῇ ει διφθόγ γῳ παραλήγεσθαι· οἷον, θλίβω· λήβω· πλὴν τοῦ στείβω· ἀμ είβω· λείβω, καὶ τοῦ ἐξ αὐτοῦ γενομένου ῥήματος εἴβω· βαβῶ, σημαίνει δὲ τὸ καθεύδω. 9Τελωνεῖα9: ει ἡ παράδοσις. 9Τίω, Τείω9: Ἰστέον ὅτι ἐστὶν τείω διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου, καὶ τίω διὰ τοῦ ι, ἐξ οὗ γίνεται τὸ τιμή· ἐκ μὲν οὖν τοῦ τείω, τοῦ διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου, γίνεται τεῖσις διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· ἐκ δὲ τοῦ τίω, τοῦ διὰ τοῦ ι, γέγονεν τῖσις διὰ τοῦ ι· ὅπερ καὶ ἐπεκράτησεν. 9Τεισάμενοσ9 καὶ 9Τισάμενοσ9: Ἀπὸ μὲν τοῦ τείσω, τοῦ διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου, Τεισάμενος διὰ διφθόγγου· ἀπὸ δὲ τοῦ τίσω, τοῦ διὰ τοῦ ι, Τισάμενος διὰ τοῦ ι· ὅπερ καὶ ἐπεκρά τησεν· Τισάμενος δὲ λέγουσιν ἐκ τοῦ τὸν πατέρα αὐτοῦ, λέγω 266 δὴ τὸν Ὀρέστην, τιμωρήσασθαι ἢ τὴν μητέρα αὐτοῦ διὰ τοῦ φόνου τοῦ οἰκείου πατρὸς, λέγω δὲ τοῦ Ἀγαμέμνονος. 9Τείρεα9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὰ ἄστρα, διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· ἢ γὰρ παρὰ τὸ εἴρω, τοῦ σημαίνοντος τὸ λέγω, γέγονεν εἴρεα, καὶ ἐν πλεονασμῷ τοῦ τ τείρεα· καὶ γὰρ τὰ ἄστρα σημαίνει τινὰ σημεῖα ἡμῖν, ὡς καὶ ὁ Ἄρατος δηλοῖ· ἢ παρὰ τὸ τείρεσθαι, τὸ σημαῖνον τὸ καταπονεῖσθαι, γέγονεν τείρεα· καὶ γὰρ πολλοὶ ἐκ τῶν ἀριστερῶν καταπονοῦνται, καὶ γίνονται ἀστρόβλητοι, ὥσπερ καὶ ἐκ τῆς βροντῆς γίνονται ἐμβρόντητοι. 9Ταύχειρα9: ει, ἐπειδὴ καὶ εὕρηται καὶ χωρὶς τοῦ ι παρὰ Παρθενίῳ· ἐκεῖνος γὰρ εἶπεν Ταυχείριος τὸ ἐθνικόν. 9Ταυροκομεῖον9: ει, καὶ προπερισπᾶται, ὡς γλωσσοκομεῖον. 9Τείρεται9: Σημαίνει δὲ τὸ καταπονεῖται, διὰ τῆς ει δι φθόγγου· τέρεται γὰρ λέγουσιν οἱ Αἰολεῖς, καὶ ἔθος ἔχουσι τὸ ι τῇ ει διφθόγγῳ ἀποβάλλειν, καὶ διπλασιάζειν τὸ σύμφωνον· οἷον, φθείρω, φθέῤῥω. 9Τείρω9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· παρὰ γὰρ τὸ ἀείρω· ἐκ δὲ τοῦ τείρω γίνεται τείρομαι, καὶ τείρεται. 9Ταμεῖον9: ει, παρὰ τὸ ταμιεύω, καὶ ταμιείδιον τὸ ὑποκορι στικὸν τοῦ ταμιεῖον· ἡ τρίτη διὰ τοῦ ι· ἐπειδὴ καὶ ὁ ταμίας καὶ ἀργυροταμίας. 9Τεῖχοσ9: ∆ιὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου· παρὰ τὸ τεχνῶ γέγονεν τεῦχος, καὶ κατὰ τροπὴν τοῦ υ εἰς ι τεῖχος· ἄλλως τε δὲ διὰ τῆς ει διφθόγγου γράφεται, ἐπειδὴ ἀντιπαράκειται αὐτὸ τὸ τοῖχος. 9Τοῖχοσ9: Ὁμοίως.