35. Ego, inquit, lux in saeculum veni, ut omnis qui crediderit in me, non maneat in tenebris
Chapter 42.—From the First Epistle of John.
Moreover, from John’s Epistle I meet with the following words, which seem indispensable to the solution of this question: “But if,” says he, “we walk in the light, as He is in the light, we have fellowship one with another, and the blood of Jesus Christ His Son cleanseth us from all sin.”138 1 John i. 7. To the like import he says, in another place: “If we receive the witness of men, the witness of God is greater: for this is the witness of God, which is greater because He hath testified of His Son. He that believeth on the Son of God hath the witness in himself: he that believeth not God hath made Him a liar; because he believed not in the testimony that God testified of His Son. And this is the testimony, that God hath given to us eternal life; and this life is in His Son. He that hath the Son hath life; and he that hath not the Son of God hath not life.”139 1 John v. 9–12. It seems, then, that it is not only the kingdom of heaven, but life also, which infants are not to have, if they have not the Son, whom they can only have by His baptism. So again he says: “For this cause the Son of God was manifested, that He might destroy the works of the devil.”140 1 John iii. 8. Therefore infants will have no interest in the manifestation of the Son of God, if He do not in them destroy the works of the devil.
42. Ex Epistola etiam Joannis haec mihi occurrerunt, quae huic quaestioni necessaria visa sunt. Quod 0133 si in lumine, inquit, ambulaverimus, sicut et ipse est in lumine, societatem habemus in invicem, et sanguis Jesu Christi filii ejus purgabit nos ab omni delicto (I Joan. I, 7). Item alio loco: Si testimonium, inquit, hominum accipimus, testimonium Dei majus est; quia hoc est testimonium Dei, quod majus est , quia testificatus est de Filio suo. Qui crediderit in Filium Dei, habet testimonium in semetipso. Qui non crediderit Deo, mendacem facit eum; quia non credidit in testimonium quod testificatus est de Filio suo. Et hoc est testimonium, quia vitam aeternam dedit nobis Deus; et haec vita in Filio ejus est. Qui habet Filium, habet vitam: qui non habet Filium, non habet vitam (Id. V, 9-12). Non solum igitur regnum coelorum, sed nec vitam parvuli habebunt, si Filium non habebunt, quem nisi per Baptismum ejus habere non possunt. Item alio loco: In hoc, inquit, manifestatus est Filius Dei, ut solvat opera diaboli (Id. III, 8). Non ergo pertinebunt parvuli ad gratiam manifestationis Filii Dei, si non in eis solvet opera diaboli.