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that the pillow under his head was suddenly consumed by fire, and that waking up at this, he immediately interpreted the vision to those present, all but prophesying the future and clearly declaring to those around him that he must exchange his life for fire for Christ's sake. 4.15.11 So, as those who were seeking him pressed on with all eagerness, they say that he was compelled again by the disposition and affection of the brethren to move to another farm; where, after no long time, the pursuers came upon them, and seized two of the slave-boys there; one of whom they tortured and by him were directed to 4.15.12 Polycarp’s lodging, and arriving late in the hour, they found him lying in an upper room, from which it was possible for him to move to another house, but he had not wished to, saying, The 4.15.13 will of God be done. And indeed, learning that they were present, as the account says, he went down and spoke to them with a very cheerful and most gentle countenance, so that those who had not known the man before thought they were seeing a marvel, gazing at his advanced age and the dignity and steadfastness of his manner, and wondering if there was so much eagerness 4.15.14 for the arrest of such an old man. But he, without delay, immediately ordered a table to be set for them, then invited them to partake of abundant food, and asked of them one hour, that he might pray without hindrance. When they permitted it, he stood up and prayed, being full of the grace of the Lord, so that those present who heard him praying were astonished, and many of them were already repenting that such a venerable 4.15.15 and god-like old man was about to be put to death. After this, the letter concerning him contains the next part of the story, word for word, as follows: "And when at last he had ceased his prayer, having made mention of all who had ever met with him, both small and great, glorious and obscure, and of the whole catholic church throughout the world, the hour for departure having come, they set him on a donkey and brought him into the city, it being a great Sabbath. And he was met by Herod the captain of the police and his father Nicetes, who also transferred him to their carriage, and tried to persuade him, sitting beside him and saying: For what harm is it to say, 'Lord Caesar,' and to offer sacrifice and be saved? But at first 4.15.16 he did not answer them, but when they persisted, he said: I am not going to do what you advise me. And they, having failed to persuade him, spoke terrible words and took him down with haste, so that as he was getting down from the carriage he scraped his shin; but not turning back, as if he had suffered nothing, he went eagerly and with haste, 4.15.17 being led into the stadium. And as there was such a great uproar in the stadium that not many could hear, a voice came from heaven to Polycarp as he was entering the stadium: 'Be strong, Polycarp, and play the man.' And no one saw the speaker, 4.15.18 but many of our people heard the voice. When he was brought forward, therefore, there was a great uproar when they heard that Polycarp had been arrested. So then, when he was brought near, the proconsul asked him if he was Polycarp, and when he confessed, he tried to persuade him to deny, saying: Have respect for your age, and other things that follow, which it is their custom to say, 'Swear by the fortune of Caesar,' 4.15.19 'repent,' say, 'Away with the atheists.' But Polycarp, with a stern face, looked at all the crowd in the stadium, and waving his hand at them, groaned and looked up to 4.15.20 heaven, and said: 'Away with the atheists.' And when the governor pressed him and said, 'Swear, and I will release you; revile Christ,' Polycarp said: 'Eighty-six years I have served him, and he has done me no wrong; and how can I blaspheme my king 4.15.21 who saved me?' And when he persisted again and said, 'Swear by the fortune of Caesar,' Polycarp said, 'If you vainly suppose,' he says, 'that I should swear by the fortune of Caesar, as you say, pretending not to know who I am, hear it plainly. I am a Christian. But if

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ὑπὸ κεφαλῆς αὐτῷ στρῶμα ἀθρόως οὕτως ὑπὸ πυρὸς φλεχθὲν δεδαπανῆσθαι, ἔξυπνον δ' ἐπὶ τούτῳ γενόμενον, εὐθὺς ὑφερμηνεῦσαι τοῖς παροῦσι τὸ φανέν, μόνον οὐχὶ τὸ μέλλον προθεσπίσαντα σαφῶς τε ἀνειπόντα τοῖς ἀμφ' αὐτὸν ὅτι δέοι αὐτὸν διὰ Χριστὸν πυρὶ τὴν ζωὴν μεταλλάξαι. 4.15.11 ἐπικειμένων δὴ οὖν σὺν πάσῃ σπουδῇ τῶν ἀναζητούντων αὐτόν, αὖθις ὑπὸ τῆς τῶν ἀδελφῶν διαθέσεως καὶ στοργῆς ἐκβεβιασμένον μεταβῆναί φασιν ἐφ' ἕτερον ἀγρόν· ἔνθα μετ' οὐ πλεῖστον τοὺς συνελαύνοντας ἐπελθεῖν, δύο δὲ τῶν αὐτόθι συλλαβεῖν παίδων· ὧν θάτερον αἰκισαμένους ἐπιστῆναι δι' αὐτοῦ τῇ τοῦ 4.15.12 Πολυκάρπου καταγωγῇ, ὀψὲ δὲ τῆς ὥρας ἐπελθόντας, αὐτὸν μὲν εὑρεῖν ἐν ὑπερῴῳ κατακείμενον, ὅθεν δυνατὸν ὂν αὐτῷ ἐφ' ἑτέραν μεταστῆναι οἰκίαν, μὴ βεβουλῆσθαι, εἰπόντα· τὸ 4.15.13 θέλημα τοῦ θεοῦ γινέσθω. καὶ δὴ μαθὼν παρόντας, ὡς ὁ λόγος φησί, καταβὰς αὐτοῖς διελέξατο εὖ μάλα φαιδρῷ καὶ πραοτάτῳ προσώπῳ, ὡς καὶ θαῦμα δοκεῖν ὁρᾶν τοὺς πάλαι τοῦ ἀνδρὸς ἀγνῶτας, ἐναποβλέποντας τῷ τῆς ἡλικίας αὐτοῦ παλαιῷ καὶ τῷ σεμνῷ καὶ εὐσταθεῖ τοῦ τρόπου, καὶ εἰ τοσαύτη γένοιτο 4.15.14 σπουδὴ ὑπὲρ τοῦ τοιοῦτον συλληφθῆναι πρεσβύτην. ὁ δ' οὐ μελλήσας εὐθέως τράπεζαν αὐτοῖς παρατεθῆναι προστάττει, εἶτα τροφῆς ἀφθόνου μεταλαβεῖν ἀξιοῖ, μίαν τε ὥραν, ὡς ἂν προσεύξοιτο ἀδεῶς, παρ' αὐτῶν αἰτεῖται· ἐπιτρεψάντων δὲ ἀναστὰς ηὔχετο, ἔμπλεως τῆς χάριτος ὢν τοῦ κυρίου, ὡς ἐκπλήττεσθαι τοὺς παρόντας εὐχομένου αὐτοῦ ἀκροωμένους πολλούς τε αὐτῶν μετανοεῖν ἤδη ἐπὶ τῷ τοιοῦτον ἀναιρεῖσθαι μέλλειν σεμνὸν 4.15.15 καὶ θεοπρεπῆ πρεσβύτην. ἐπὶ τούτοις ἡ περὶ αὐτοῦ γραφὴ κατὰ λέξιν ὧδέ πως τὰ ἑξῆς τῆς ἱστορίας ἔχει· «ἐπεὶ δέ ποτε κατέπαυσε τὴν προσευχὴν μνημονεύσας ἁπάντων καὶ τῶν πώποτε συμβεβληκότων αὐτῷ, μικρῶν τε καὶ μεγάλων, ἐνδόξων τε καὶ ἀδόξων, καὶ πάσης τῆς κατὰ τὴν οἰκουμένην καθολικῆς ἐκκλησίας, τῆς ὥρας ἐλθούσης τοῦ ἐξιέναι, ὄνῳ καθίσαντες αὐτὸν ἤγαγον εἰς τὴν πόλιν, ὄντος σαββάτου μεγάλου. καὶ ὑπήντα αὐτῷ ὁ εἰρήναρχος Ἡρῴδης καὶ ὁ πατὴρ αὐτοῦ Νικήτης· οἳ καὶ μεταθέντες αὐτὸν εἰς τὸ ὄχημα, ἔπειθον παρακαθεζόμενοι καὶ λέγοντες· τί γὰρ κακόν ἐστιν εἰπεῖν, κύριος Καῖσαρ, καὶ θῦσαι καὶ διασῴζεσθαι; ὃ δὲ τὰ μὲν πρῶτα 4.15.16 οὐκ ἀπεκρίνατο, ἐπιμενόντων δὲ αὐτῶν, ἔφη· οὐ μέλλω πράττειν ὃ συμβουλεύετέ μοι. οἳ δὲ ἀποτυχόντες τοῦ πεῖσαι αὐτόν, δεινὰ ῥήματα ἔλεγον καὶ μετὰ σπουδῆς καθῄρουν, ὡς κατιόντα ἀπὸ τοῦ ὀχήματος ἀποσῦραι τὸ ἀντικνήμιον· ἀλλὰ γὰρ μὴ ἐπιστραφείς, οἷα μηδὲν πεπονθώς, προθύμως μετὰ σπουδῆς ἐπο 4.15.17 ρεύετο, ἀγόμενος εἰς τὸ στάδιον. θορύβου δὲ τηλικούτου ὄντος ἐν τῷ σταδίῳ, ὡς μηδὲ πολλοῖς ἀκουσθῆναι, τῷ Πολυκάρπῳ εἰσιόντι εἰς τὸ στάδιον φωνὴ ἐξ οὐρανοῦ γέγονεν· ἴσχυε, Πολύκαρπε, καὶ ἀνδρίζου. καὶ τὸν μὲν εἰπόντα οὐδεὶς εἶδεν, 4.15.18 τὴν δὲ φωνὴν τῶν ἡμετέρων πολλοὶ ἤκουσαν. προσαχθέντος οὖν αὐτοῦ, θόρυβος ἦν μέγας ἀκουσάντων ὅτι Πολύκαρπος συνείληπται. λοιπὸν οὖν προσελθόντα ἀνηρώτα ὁ ἀνθύπατος εἰ αὐτὸς εἴη Πολύκαρπος, καὶ ὁμολογήσαντος, ἔπειθεν ἀρνεῖσθαι, λέγων· αἰδέσθητί σου τὴν ἡλικίαν, καὶ ἕτερα τούτοις ἀκόλουθα, ἃ σύνηθες αὐτοῖς ἐστι λέγειν, ὄμοσον τὴν Καίσαρος τύχην, 4.15.19 μετανόησον, εἶπον, αἶρε τοὺς ἀθέους. ὁ δὲ Πολύκαρπος ἐμβριθεῖ τῷ προσώπῳ εἰς πάντα τὸν ὄχλον τὸν ἐν τῷ σταδίῳ ἐμβλέψας, ἐπισείσας αὐτοῖς τὴν χεῖρα στενάξας τε καὶ ἀναβλέψας εἰς τὸν 4.15.20 οὐρανόν, εἶπεν· αἶρε τοὺς ἀθέους. ἐγκειμένου δὲ τοῦ ἡγουμένου καὶ λέγοντος· ὄμοσον, καὶ ἀπολύσω σε, λοιδόρησον τὸν Χριστόν, ἔφη ὁ Πολύκαρπος· ὀγδοήκοντα καὶ ἓξ ἔτη δουλεύω αὐτῷ, καὶ οὐδέν με ἠδίκησεν· καὶ πῶς δύναμαι βλασφημῆσαι τὸν βασιλέα 4.15.21 μου, τὸν σώσαντά με; ἐπιμένοντος δὲ πάλιν αὐτοῦ καὶ λέγοντος· ὄμοσον τὴν Καίσαρος τύχην, ὁ Πολύκαρπος, εἰ κενοδοξεῖς, φησίν, ἵνα ὀμόσω τὴν Καίσαρος τύχην, ὡς λέγεις προσποιούμενος ἀγνοεῖν ὅστις εἰμί, μετὰ παρρησίας ἄκουε. Χριστιανός εἰμι. εἰ δὲ