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But it was not possible for the wonderful man, living thus, to remain hidden, nor for the common benefit not to become manifest to others; although he did many things daily in order to escape empty glory, and not to be caught up in the vicissitudes of life; of which he thought that being close at hand was a great impediment to virtue. But even if he himself both practiced and acted thus, nevertheless he is caught, even unwillingly; summoned to the palace by the then-ruler (this was Heraclius) with all favor, who appointed him first secretary of the imperial records; whom he, as being such a man and from such a house, employed in all matters at hand, and possessed as a minister and a collaborator in the noblest affairs. For this man was most sagacious in perceiving what was necessary, extremely skillful in proposing counsel, and reasonably most ready in composing a speech; in whose company both the emperor himself and those around the palace greatly delighted, and they were constantly amazed at the man.

V. But he, considering these things to be small in comparison to philosophy—both glory, and money, and honor, and whatever pertains to excessive ambition; especially seeing the faith being then corrupted, with the dogma of the Monothelites greatly ravaging the Church, he leaves everything behind, thinking that to associate with such men was a kind of defilement of the soul; and he eagerly turns to the monastic life, since he had long loved to live in quiet, giving himself to the monastery on the opposite shore, which is named after Chrysopolis, then flourishing in philosophy; (15Γ_282> and there having his hair shorn, and having put on the hair-shirt garment; and from that time on he was constantly wearing out his body, not only by using fasting and the other hardships already mentioned, but 0073 also by holding to all-night standing and intense prayer, thereby setting upright the rectitude of his soul, and detaching his mind from matter, and freeing it from its bond even before its dissolution. For one who, even before the stricter life, was habituating himself to struggles and toils, and pursuing a life according to philosophy, would hardly, after entering into their company, have chosen or done anything else. Indeed, though he had many who practiced asceticism with him, he surpassed them all, and had wondrously won the prize of honor over all; who were so overcome by his virtue that they sent a joint embassy to him, begging him to become their superior, and to accept the leadership over them; for a short while before they had lost their own abbot. But he, pushing away the office as if it were some extra weight, was unyielding to the request and stubborn; neither yielding to their words, nor giving in to their supplications. But when he saw them pressing him more, and adding some force, he was persuaded with difficulty, and accepts the supervision; considering it not so much an office as a responsible ministry.

VI. From this then he becomes more thoughtful, and concerned about everything; not only considering his own affairs, nor how he might live best himself, but how he might guide the life of those under his rule beneficially, and that they might take hold of the better way of life. For he saw in himself that for those who pursue virtue by themselves, it will be possible in any case, according to their judgment, to choose the greater or lesser of actions; whom one might pardon, if they do not do great things. But for the one entrusted with leading souls, and who relaxes even a little from exactitude, there will be no ordinary danger, both for himself and for those under his rule; (15Γ_284> whom it is necessary not only to be the best, but also always to improve upon what went before; if indeed he is to lead those under his hand to what is better by his own example, as they look to his life as to an archetype, and from there are led either to virtue, or to the opposite, to vice. These things the divine

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Ἀλλά γάρ οὐκ ἦν οὕτω βιοῦντα λαθεῖν τόν θαυμάσιον, οὐδέ μή καί ἐς ἄλλους ἐκφανές τό κοινόν γενέσθαι ὄφελος· καίτοι πολλά ὁσημέραι ποιοῦντα, ὥστε τήν κενήν ἀποδρᾶναι δόξαν, καί τό μή ἁλῶναι ταῖς τοῦ βίου περιπετείαις· ὧν καί τό γενέσθαι ἐν χρῷ, μέγα πρός ἀρετήν ἐμπόδιονιιᾤετο. Ἀλλ' εἰ καί αὐτός οὕτω καί ἐμελέτα καί ἔπραττεν, ὅμως γοῦν καί ἄκων ἁλίσκεται· πρός τά βασίλεια τοῦτον τοῦ τότε κρατοῦντος (Ἡράκλειος δ' οὗτος ἦν), εὐνοίᾳ τῇ πάσῃ μετακαλεσαμένου, καί ὑπογραφέα πρῶτον τῶν βασιλικῶν ὑπομνημάτων καταστησαμένου· ᾧ καί, οἷα τηλικῷδε ἀνδρί, καί τοσούτου οἴκου, ἐν πᾶσί τε ἐχρῆτο τοῖς ἀνά χεῖρα, καί ὑπουργόν καί συλλήπτορα τῶν καλλίστων ἐκέκτητο. Ἦν γάρ οὗτος συνιδεῖν μέν τό δέον συνετώτατος, βουλήν δ' ὑποθέσθαι κομιδῇ δεξιώτατος, λόγον δέ σχεδιάσαι ἐπιεικῶς προχειρότατος· οὗ τῇ συνουσίᾳ καί βασιλεύς αὐτός καί οἱ περί τά βασίλεια σφόδρα τε ἥδοντα, καί διά παντός ἦσαν τόν ἄνδρα ἐκπεπληγμένοι.

Ε´. Ἀλλ' αὐτός μικρά ταῦτα πρός φιλοσοφίαν, καί δόξαν, καί χρήματα, καί τιμήν,

καί ὅσα φιλοτιμίας ἧπται τῆς περιττῆς, ἡγησάμενος· ἄλλως τε καί τήν πίστιν τότε καινοτομουμένην ὁρῶν, τῷ πολλά τήν Ἐκκλησίαν τό τῶν Μονοθελητῶν διαλυμαίνεσθαι δόγμα, καταλείπει μέν ἅπαντα, ψυχῆς ὥσπερ κοίνωσιν τό τοῖς τοιούτους ἀνεστράφθαι οἰόμενος· πρός δέ τόν μονάδα βίον, ἅτε καί πάλαι τοῦ καθ' ἡσυχίαν βιῶναι ἐρῶν, σπουδῇ προσχωρεῖ, τῷ κατά τήν ἀντιπέραν ἠϊόνα φροντιστηρίῳ, ὅ τῆς Χρυσοπόλεως προσωνόμασται, τότε κατά φιλοσοφίαν ἀνθοῦντι, (15Γ_282> δούς ἑαυτόν· κἀκεῖ τρίχας τε κειράμενος, καί τό τρίχινον ἐνδυσάμενος ἔνδυμα· ὅσγε καί τό ἀπ' ἐκείνου τρύχων ἦν τό σῶμα διά παντός, οὐ νηστείᾳ μόνον καί τῇ ἄλλῃ χρώμενος ἤδη κακοπαθείᾳ, ἀλλά 0073 καί στάσει παννύχῳ καί εὐχῇ προσανέχων ἐπιτεταμένῃ τῆς ψυχῆς ἐντεῦθεν τό ὄρθιον ἀναστηλῶν, καί τόν νοῦν ἀποσπῶν τῆς ὕλης, καί τοῦ δεσμοῦ λύων καί πρό τῆς διαλύσεως. Ὁ γάρ καί πρό τοῦ ἀκριβεστέρου βίου ἀγῶσιν ἑαυτόν συνεθίζων καί πόνοις, καί τήν κατά φιλοσοφίαν μετιών ἀγωγήν, σχολῇ γ' ἄν οὗτος μετά τό εἰς αὐτούς ὑπεισδῦναι ἄλλο τι ἤ εἵλετο ἤ κατέπραξεν. Ἀμέλει καί πολλούς ἔχων τούς συνασκουμένους, πάντας τε ὑπερέβαλε, καί δή καί τό κατά πάντων πρεσβεῖον θαυμασίως ἀνῄρητο· οἵ γε καί τοσοῦτον τῆς τοῦδε ἡττήθησαν ἀρετῆς, ὡς καί κοινῇ διαπρεσβεύσασθαι πρός αὐτόν, προστῆναι τούτων ἐκλιπαροῦντες, καί ἡγεμονίαν τήν κατ' ἐκείνους ἀναδεδέχθαι· ἦσαν γάρ πρό μικροῦ τόν ἑαυτῶν καθηγεμόνα ἀποβαλόμενοι. Ἀλλ' αὐτός τήν ἀρχήν ὥσπερ τι βάρους ἐφόλκιον διωθούμενος, ἀνένδοτος ἦν περί τήν αἴτησιν καί ἰσχυρογνώμων· μήτε λόγοις αὐτῶν εἴκων, μήθ' ἱκεσίαις ὑπενδιδούς. Ὡς δέ ἑώρα μᾶλλον ἐπικειμένους, καί τι καί βίας προστιθέντας, πείθεται μόλις, καί καταδέχεται τήν ἐπιστασίαν· οὐκ ἀρχήν μᾶλλον ἤ λειτουργίαν νομίσας ὑπεύθυνον.

Στ´. Ἔνθεν τοι καί ἔμφροντις γίνεται μᾶλλον, καί τό πᾶν μεμεριμνημένος· οὐ τό

καθ' ἑαυτόν μόνον σκοπῶν, οὐδ' ὅπως ἄν αὐτόν ἄριστα διαβιῴη· ἀλλ' ὅπως ἄν εἴη τοῖς ἀρχομένοις λυσιτελῶς τόν βίον ἰθύνειν, καί ἀγωγῆς ἐπειλῆφθαι τῆς κρείττονος. Ἑώρα γάρ ἐν ἑαυτῷ, ὅτι τοῖς καθ' ἑαυτούς τήν ἀρετήν μετιοῦσιν, ἐξέσται πάντως κατά τό δοκοῦν, τά μείζω ἤ ἐλάττω τῶν πραττομένων αἱρεῖσθαι· οἷς καί συγγνοίη ἄν τις, μή τά μεγάλα πράττουσι. Τῷ δ' ἄγειν ψυχάς ἐγκεχειρισμένῳ, καί μικρόν καθυφιέντι τῆς ἀκριβείας, κίνδυνος ἔσται οὐχ ὁ τυχών, αὐτῷ τε καί τοῖς ἀρχομένοις· (15Γ_284> ὅν οὐχ ὅπως ἄριστον εἶναι δεῖ μόνον, ἀλλά καί τοῖς ἔμπροσθεν ἐπιδιδόναι ἀεί· εἴπερ μέλλοι τῷ καθ' ἑαυτόν ὑποδείγματι και τούς ὑπό χεῖρα προσάξειν ἐπί τό βέλτιον, ὡς πρός τό ἀρχέτυπον τόν ἐκείνου βίον ὁρῶντας, κἀντεῦθεν ἤ πρός ἀρετήν, ἤ τό ἐναντίον, πρός κακίαν ἐναγομένους. Ταῦτα ὁ θεῖος