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70

swift. from *arkō* (to suffice), *arkos* and *argos*, one who is able to be sufficient with his feet. Argyrōnetos. bought with silver. Argolai. a type of snakes, which Alexander of Macedon brought from Argos of the sea to Alexandria, and threw into the river for the destruction of the asps, when he moved the bones of Jeremiah the prophet from Egypt to Alexandria, which the same prophet killed. argolai, therefore, from Argos, pernicious. Argipodes. swift, swift-footed. Argyrognōmōn. the assayer. Argillōdēs. the filthy one. Argas. most terrible, beastly in manner. the Argives used to call the snake *argan*. Argyramoibos. goldsmith, or also the money-changer. Argyrodinēs. white-streamed. from *argyros* (silver) and *dinein* (to whirl). and *argyris*, the silver bowl. why is the ˉdˉi with an iota? those ending in ˉiˉnˉē or ˉiˉnˉēˉs turn away from the ˉeˉi diphthong.alpha.288 for example Aeschines, Leptines. but *neopeinēs* from *peina* (hunger). and *argyrodinēs* from *argyron*, which means white. Argyrotoxos. one having a shining bow. from *argon*, the pure or the white. Ardmos. the watering. and *ardeia*, the watering. *and ardeuō, to water.* Areobinthos. a proper name. Arestēr. a sacrificial cake. that which is placed in the sacrifices. from *areston* (pleasing). Arrhenōpos. terrible, untouched, unwomanly, manly. unswerving from any submission. it is also written in the neuter, *arrhenōpon*. it should be known, that it is said of women who act like men or appear manly. Areiōn. the better one. it is said from Ares, so that it might be properly the one who is better in war. *Areidēlos. the manifest one.* Areios pagos. a court in Athens so called. the judges are Areopagites. it was called Areios pagos, either because the Amazons marched against that place, being of Ares; or because the court is on a hill (*pagos*) and is situated on a height; and Areios, because Ares judges the murder. and *pagos* is the hill, as also Homer says; -a hill met him. alpha.289 or because Ares fixed his spear there when Poseidon accused him for the murder of his son Halirrhothius, when he killed him for violating Alcippe. Arēiphatos. slain in war. Arēitheōn. of the noble, of the warlike. Ares. properly iron. having dipped the hollow flanks in Ares (iron). but it also signifies war, from *ara* (curse) and *blabē* (harm); which comes from war. it should be known that the poet uses it in four ways. for war: -that we may arouse sharp Ares. for iron: to dry the blood on the iron- for the god: Ares, Ares, bane of mortals- for the blow: where most of all a grievous Ares happens. Arētēr. one who prays, a priest. from keeping the curse and the prayer. and *ara* is also the curse. or from making prayers, which is vows. or from raising the hands on high. or from pleasing God. alpha.290 Arēsios. a proper name. Areimanios. one who rages in Ares and in war. for Ares is war. Arthmos. the friendship and harmony of the soul. from *arō*, to fit, *ērmai*, *harmos*; as *keirō*, *kormos*; and by pleonasm of the ˉth, *arthmos*; as *peirō*, *pormos* and *porthmos*. or from *erō*, to say; for those who are in friendship converse with each other. Arians. from Arius. these said the Son of God was a creature and not by nature consubstantial with the Father, which is a division. Ariēkoon. sharp-eared, obedient. Arisēmos. manifest in wars. Aristainos and Aristaichmos. proper names. Aristocheir. the noble one concerning deeds of valor. and a contest of noble hands. Ariphrōn. the one who thinks badly. Aristeus. champion, most beautiful. Ariprepēs. distinguished, glorious. Arignōstos. very clear, manifest, from the intensive particle *ari-* and *gnōston*, which signifies the known. alpha.291 Arithmos. an indicative sign of the quantity of the subjects. or number is defined as a heap of units, or a composition of a unit, or a mass of units, not a division of units. Arideiketos. the very glorious one. from *deikō*, to show. from which is derived *deiknyō*, and *deikelon*, that which shows similarity. as therefore from *echō*, *echetos*, from *emō*, *emetos*, so from *deikō*, *deiketos* and *arideiketos*. Aristos. one who is valiant in wars. from Ares, the war. Arktos. the animal and the ever-moving

70

ταχύς. παρὰ τὸ ἀρκῶ ἀρκὸς καὶ ἀργὸς, ὁ ἐπαρκεῖν τοῖς ποσὶ δυνάμενος. ̓Αργυρώνητοσ. ἀργύρῳ ἀγορασθείς. ̓Αργόλαι. ειδος οφεων, ους ηνεγκε Μακεδὼν ὁ ̓Αλέξανδρος ἐκ τοῦ Αργους τοῦ πελαγικοῦ εἰς ̓Αλεξάνδρειαν, καὶ ἐνέβαλεν εἰς τὸν ποταμὸν πρὸς ἀναίρεσιν τῶν ἀσπίδων, οτε μετέθηκε τὰ ὀστᾶ ̔Ιερεμίου τοῦ προφήτου ἐξ Αἰγύπτου εἰς ̓Αλεξάνδρειαν, ους ὁ αὐτὸς προφήτης ἀπέκτεινεν. ἀργόλαι ουν ἐκ τοῦ Αργους λαιοί. ̓Αργίποδεσ. ταχεῖς, ὀξύποδες. ̓Αργυρογνώμων. ὁ δοκιμαστής. ̓Αργιλλώδησ. ὁ ῥυπαρός. ̓Αργᾶσ. δεινότατος, θηριώδης τὸν τρόπον. ἀργᾶν τὸν οφιν ἐκάλουν οἱ ̓Αργεῖοι. ̓Αργυραμοιβόσ. χρυσοχόος, η καὶ ὁ καταλλάκτης. ̓Αργυροδίνησ. λευκόρειθρος. ἀπὸ τοῦ αργυρος καὶ τοῦ δίνειν. καὶ ἀργυρὶς ἡ ἀργυρᾶ φιάλη. τὸ ˉδˉι ἰῶτα διατί; τὰ διὰ τοῦ ˉιˉνˉη η διὰ τοῦ ˉιˉνˉηˉς ἀποστρέφονται τὴν ˉεˉι δίφθογalpha.288 γον. οιον Αἰσχίνης, Λεπτίνης. τὸ δὲ νεοπείνης ἀπὸ τοῦ πείνα. ἀργυροδίνης δὲ παρὰ τὸ αργυρον, ο σημαίνει τὸ λευκόν. ̓Αργυρότοξοσ. ὁ λαμπρὸν τόξον εχων. ἐκ τοῦ ἀργὸν, τὸ καθαρὸν η τὸ λευκόν. ̓Αρδμόσ. ὁ ποτισμός. καὶ ἀρδεία, ὁ ποτισμός. *καὶ ἀρδεύω, τὸ ποτίζω.* ̓Αρεόβινθοσ. κύριον. ̓Αρεστήρ. πόπανον. τὸ ἐν ταῖς θυσίαις ἐπιτιθέμενον. παρὰ τὸ ἀρεστόν. ̓Αῤῥενωπόσ. φοβερὸς, αθικτος, ἀθήλυντος, ἀνδρεῖος. ἀπαρέγκλιτος ὑφέσει πάσῃ. γράφεται καὶ ἐπὶ οὐδετέρου ἀῤῥενωπόν. ἰστέον, ὡς ἐπὶ γυναικῶν ἀνδριζομένων η ἀῤῥενοφανῶν ειρηται. ̓Αρείων. ὁ βελτίων. ειρηται παρὰ τὸ αρης, ιν' ῃ κυρίως ὁ κατὰ πόλεμον καλλίων. * ̓Αρείδηλοσ. ὁ φανερός.* Αρειος πάγοσ. δικαστήριον ̓Αθήνῃσιν ουτω καλούμενον. οἱ δικασταὶ ἀρειοπαγίται. ἐκλήθη δὲ αρειος πάγος, η οτι αἱ ̓Αμαζόνες ἐπὶ τὸν τόπον ἐκεῖνον ἐστρατεύοντο, Αρεως ουσαι· η οτι ἐν πάγῳ ἐστὶ καὶ ἐν υψει κεῖται τὸ δικαστήριον· αρειος δὲ, ἐπειδὴ δικάζει ὁ Αρης τὸν φόνον. πάγος δὲ ὁ λόφος, ὡς καὶ Ομηρος· -πάγος δέ οἱ ἀντεβόλησεν. alpha.289 η οτι επηξεν ἐκεῖ τὸ δόρυ ὁ Αρης Ποσειδῶνος κατηγορήσαντος διὰ τὸν φόνον τοῦ υἱοῦ αὑτοῦ ̔Αλιροδίου, οτε ἀπέκτεινεν αὐτὸν βιασάμενον ̓Αλκίππην. ̓Αρηΐφατοσ. ἐν πολέμῳ ἀνῃρημένος. ̓Αρηϊθέων. γενναίων, πολεμικῶν. Αρησ. κυρίως ὁ σίδηρος. βαψαμένη κοίλων ἐντὸς αρει λαγόνων. σημαίνει δὲ καὶ τὸν πόλεμον, παρὰ τὴν ἀρὰν καὶ τὴν βλάβην· τὴν ἐκ τοῦ πολέμου γενομένην. ἰστέον, οτι τετραχῶς αὐτῷ κέχρηται ὁ ποιητής. ἐπὶ μὲν τοῦ πολέμου· -οφρά κεν ἐγείρομεν ὀξὺν αρηα. ἐπὶ δὲ τοῦ σιδήρου· αιματος αυαι αρηα- ἐπὶ δὲ τοῦ θεοῦ· Αρες, Αρες βροτολοιγέ- ἐπὶ δὲ τῆς πληγῆς· ενθα μάλιστα γίνεται αρης ἀλεγεινός. ̓Αρητήρ. εὐχητὴς, ἱερεύς. ἀπὸ τὴν ἀρὰν καὶ τὴν εὐχὴν τηρεῖν. εστι δὲ καὶ ἀρὰ ἡ κατάρα. η παρὰ τὸ τὰς ἀρὰς ποιεῖσθαι, ο ἐστι τὰς εὐχάς. η παρὰ τὸ αιρειν εἰς υψος τὰς χεῖρας. η παρὰ τὸ ἀρέσκειν θεῷ. alpha.290 ̓Αρήσιοσ. κύριον. ̓Αρειμάνιοσ. ὁ ἐν τῷ αρει καὶ τῷ πολέμῳ μαινόμενος. αρης γὰρ ὁ πόλεμος. ̓Αρθμόσ. ἡ φιλία καὶ ἡ ἁρμονία τῆς ψυχῆς. παρὰ τὸ ἀρῶ τὸ ἁρμόζω, ηρμαι, ἁρμός· ὡς κείρω, κορμός· καὶ πλεονασμῷ τοῦ ˉθ ἀρθμός· ὡς πείρω, πορμὸς καὶ πορθμός. η ἀπὸ τοῦ ἐρῶ τὸ λέγω· οἱ γὰρ ἐν φιλίᾳ οντες διαλέγονται ἀλλήλοις. ̓Αρειανοί. ἐκ τοῦ ̓Αρείου. ουτοι ελεγον κτίσμα τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ οὐχὶ ὁμοούσιον τῷ πατρὶ πεφυκότα, ο ἐστι διαίρεσις. ̓Αριήκοον. ὀξυήκοον, εὐπειθῆ. ̓Αρίσημοσ. φανερὸς ἐν πολέμοις. ̓Αρίσταινος καὶ ̓Αρίσταιχμοσ. ὀνόματα κύρια. ̓Αριστόχειρ. ὁ γενναῖος περὶ τὰ ἀριστεῖα. καὶ ἀριστόχειρ ἀγών. ̓Αρίφρων. ὁ κακῶς φρονῶν. ̓Αριστεύσ. πρόμαχος, κάλλιστος. ̓Αριπρεπήσ. ἐπίσημος, ενδοξος. ̓Αρίγνωστοσ. διάδηλος, φανερὸς, ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀρι ἐπιτατικοῦ μορίου καὶ τοῦ γνωστὸν, ο δηλοῖ τὸ γνώριμον. alpha.291 ̓Αριθμόσ. σημεῖον γνωριστικὸν τοῦ πόσου τῶν ὑποκειμένων. η ἀριθμὸς ὁρίζεται σωρεία μονάδων, η μονάδος σύνθεσις, η χύμα μονάδων, οὐχὶ διαίρεσις μονάδων. ̓Αριδείκετοσ. ὁ αγαν ενδοξος. παρὰ τὸ δείκω τὸ δεικνύω. ἐξ ου παράγωγον δεικνύω, καὶ δείκελον τὸ δεικνύον τὴν ὁμοιότητα. ὡς ουν ἀπὸ τοῦ εχω εχετος, ἐμῶ εμετος, ουτως δείκω δείκετος καὶ ἀριδείκετος. Αριστοσ. ὁ ἐν πολέμοις ἀνδραγαθῶν. παρὰ τῷ αρει τῷ πολέμῳ. Αρκτοσ. τὸ ζῶον καὶ τὸ ἀεικίνητον