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will relate? (185) For if the good things that eye has not seen and ear has not heard and have not entered into the heart of man, which God has prepared for those who love him, are beyond human comprehension and beyond all visible goods, how much more so is God Himself who prepared these things. And not only He, but also those deemed worthy to see Him Himself and to stand before Him and to speak with Him, and having become communicants and participants of His divinity and glory, have certainly become greater than the good things prepared for them by God, as they have rather inherited the Lord Himself who prepared the good things. And that they have become such and continue to become so even now, I do not say only after death, but also while still living in the present life, all divinely inspired Scripture teaches this, and all the saints bear witness to this through their way of life, along with our blessed father Symeon the Studite himself, whose memory we celebrate today, and those who in turn praise the saints with words.

For this most holy father of ours, Symeon, whose life and God-pleasing conduct we have read, in the midst of the city and a most renowned monastery, practiced such a life and displayed such conduct, as to surpass not only those who shone in his own generation, but also many of the ancient fathers in the height of his virtues and in his accomplishments beyond human strength. For this reason, having shown himself to us as worthy of many praises and encomia, he is praised and blessed and extolled by us according to our ability.

(186) For all praise and blessing of the saints consists in these two things: both in orthodox faith and a praiseworthy life, and in the gift of the Holy Spirit and His charisms. For the third follows upon these two. For when one lives well and in a manner pleasing to God with an orthodox mind, and is graced by God and glorified through the gift of the Spirit, praise and blessing follow him from the whole church of the faithful and from all her teachers. But if faith and works are not unceasingly established, it is impossible for the presence of the adorable and divine Spirit ever to occur and for any man to receive His gift. And if He has not come to be in a man, nor has consciously dwelt in him, it is altogether unfitting to call him spiritual. And he who has not become spiritual, how will he be holy? And he who has not become holy, for what other work or deed will he be blessed, if blessedness is God? And he who has not partaken of God, or rather, he who does not have Him wholly within himself, how does he seem blessed to me? In no way. For a sun without light, how could it be called a sun? and a man without participation in the All-Holy Spirit, how could he be called holy? "For be holy," said the Lord, "because I am holy," as if the compassionate One were urging us, who are tried in sins, to imitation through works, and saying: "Depart from evil and do all good things, pursue every virtue as far as you are able, and as far as is possible for you become holy, if indeed you wish to have communion with me. For I am holy, (187) that is, pure and undefiled. These things are mine by nature, but you, by working the commandments, refraining from the defilement of sins, and becoming partakers of me by the grace of the Spirit, then you too shall be holy." For this is what "be" signifies.

Therefore, in abstinence from evil and in the working of good, man becomes holy, not as being sanctified entirely through works - for no soul shall be justified by the works of the law, but as through such actions to the Holy God

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διηγήσεται; (185) Εἰ γάρ ἅ ὀφθαλμός οὐκ εἶδε καί οὖς οὐκ ἤκουσε καί ἐπί καρδίαν ἀνθρώπου οὐκ ἀνέβη, τά ἀγαθά ἅ ἡτοίμασεν ὁ Θεός τοῖς ἀγαπῶσιν αὐτόν, ὑπέρ τήν ἀνθρωπίνην κατάληψίν εἰσι καί ὑπέρ πάντα τά ὁρώμενα ἀγαθά, πολλῷ μᾶλλον αὐτός ὁ ἑτοιμάσας ταῦτα Θεός· καί οὐ μόνον αὐτός, ἀλλά καί ἐκεῖνον αὐτόν βλέπειν καί αὐτῷ παρίστασθαι καί ὁμιλεῖν καταξιωθέντες καί τῆς αὐτοῦ θεότητός τε καί δόξης κοινωνοί καί συμμέτοχοι γεγονότες, ὑπέρ τά ἀγαθά τά ἑτοιμασθέντα αὐτοῖς παρά Θεοῦ πάντως γεγόνασιν, ὡς τόν ἑτοιμάσαντα μᾶλλον αὐτόν τά ἀγαθά Κύριον κληρωσάμενοι. Ὅτι δέ γεγόνασι τοιοῦτοι καί μέχρι τοῦ νῦν γίνονται, οὐ λέγω μετά θάνατον μόνον, ἀλλά καί ἔτι ἐν τῷ παρόντι βίῳ διάγοντες, πᾶσα μέν τοῦτο θεόπνευστος διδάσκει Γραφή, πάντες δέ τοῦτο συμμαρτυροῦσι διά τῆς αὐτῶν πολιτείας οἱ ἅγιοι, μεθ᾿ ἅμα καί αὐτοῦ τοῦ μακαρίου πατρός ἡμῶν Συμεών τοῦ Στουδιώτου, οὗ καί τήν μνήμην ἄγομεν σήμερον, καί οἱ τούς ἁγίου πάλιν διά λόγων ἐγκωμιάζοντες.

Οὗτος γάρ ὁ ὁσιώτατος πατήρ ἡμῶν Συμεών, οὗ καί τόν βίον καί τήν θεάρεστον αὐτοῦ πολιτείαν ἀνέγνωμεν, μέσον πόλεως καί μονῆς περιφανεστάτης ἐν μέσῳ, τοιοοῦτον βίον ἤσκησε καί τοιαύτην ἀνεδείξατο πολιτείαν, ὡς μή μόνον τούς κατά τήν γενεάν αὐτοῦ λάμψαντας, ἀλλά καί τῶν παλαιῶν πατέρων πολλούς ὑπερβῆναι τῷ ὕψει τῶν ἀρετῶν καί τοῖς ὑπέρ δύναμιν κατορθώμασι. ∆ιά τοῦτο καί ἐπαίνων καί ἐγκωμίων πολλῶν ἀναφανείς ἡμῖν ἄξιος, ἐπαινεῖται καί μακαρίζεται καί ἐγκωμιάζεται ἡμῖν κατά δύναμιν.

(186) Ἅπας γάρ τῶν ἁγίων ἔπαινος καί μακαρισμός διά τῶν δύο τούτων συνίσταται, διά τε τῆς ὀρθοδόξου πίστεως καί τοῦ ἐπαινετοῦ βίου, καί διά τῆς δωρεᾶς τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος καί τῶν χαρισμάτων αὐτοῦ. Τοῖς γάρ δυσί τούτοις τό τρίτον συνέπεται. Ἐν γάρ τῷ βιῶσαί τινα καλῶς τε καί θεοφιλῶς μετά φρονήματος ὀρθοδόξου καί ἐν τῷ χαριτωθῆναι ἀπό Θεοῦ καί δοξασθῆναι διά τῆς τοῦ Πνεύματος δωρεᾶς, συνέπεται αὐτῷ ὁ ἔπαινος καί ὁ μακαρισμός παρά πάσης τῆς ἐκκλησίας τῶν πιστῶν καί παρά πάντων τῶν διδασκάλων αὐτῆς. Πίστεως δέ καί ἔργων ἀνελλιπῶς μή καταβληθέντων ἀδύνατόν ἐστι τήν παρουσίαν γενέσθαι ποτέ τοῦ προσκυνητοῦ καί θείου Πνεύματος καί τήν δωρεάν αὐτοῦ λαβεῖν τινα τῶν ἀνθρώπων. Τούτου δέ μή παραγενομένου ἐν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ, μηδέ γνωστῶς ἐνοικήσαντος ἐν αὐτῷ, ἀνοίκειον πάντῃ πνευματικόν αὐτόν ὀνομάζεσθαι. ὁ δέ μή πνευματικός γεγονώς, πῶς ἔσεται ἅγιος; Ὁ δέ μή ἅγιος γεγονώς, διά ποῖον ἄλλο ἔργον ἤ πρᾶξιν μακαρισθήσεται εἰ ἡ μακαριότης Θεός ἐστιν; Ὁ δέ τοῦ Θεοῦ μή μετασχών, μᾶλλον δέ ὁ μή αὐτόν ὅλον ἔχων ἐν ἑαυτῷ, πῶς μακάριος δοκεῖ μοι; Οὐδαμῶς. Ἥλιος γάρ ἄνευ φωτός, πῶς ἄν λεχθείη ἥλιος; καί ἄνθρωπος δίχα τῆς τοῦ Παναγίου Πνεύματος μετουσίας, πῶς ἄν κληθείη ἅγιος; "Γίνεσθε γάρ, εἶπεν ὁ Κύριος, ἅγιοι, ὅτι ἐγώ ἅγιός εἰμι", εἰς τήν διά τῶν ἔργων ἡμᾶς μίμησιν, τούς ἐν ἁμαρτίαις ἐξεταζομένους, ὁ εὔσπλαχνος οἱονεί προτρεπόμενος καί λέγων· "Ἀπόστητε τῶν κακῶν και πάντα τά καλά διαπράξασθε, πᾶσαν ἀρετήν κατά τό ὑμῖν δυνατόν μετέλθετε καί ὅσον ἐφικτόν ὑμῖν ἅγιοι γίνεσθε, εἴπερ ἄρα καί κοινωνίαν ἔχειν βούλεσθε μετ᾿ ἐμοῦ. Ἐγώ γάρ ἅγιός εἰμι, (187) τουτέστι καθαρός καί ἀμόλυντος. Ταῦτά μοι φυσικῶς πρόσεστιν, ὑμεῖς δέ ἐν τῇ ἐργασίᾳ τῶν ἐντολῶν ἀπό τοῦ μολυσμοῦ τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν ἀπεχόμενοι καί μέτοχοί μου τῇ τοῦ Πνεύματος γενόμενοι χάριτι, τότε καί ὑμεῖς ἅγιοι ἔσεσθε". Τοῦτο γάρ δηλοῖ τό "γίνεσθε".

Γίνεται τοίνυν ἐν τῇ ἀποχῇ τῶν κακῶν καί ἐν τῇ ἐργασίᾳ τῶν ἀγαθῶν ὁ ἄνθρωπος ἅγιος, οὐχ ὡς δι᾿ ἔργων πάντως ἁγιαζόμενος - οὐ γάρ δικαιωθήσεται ἐξ ἔργων νόμου πᾶσα ψυχή , ἀλλ᾿ ὡς τῷ Ἁγίῳ Θεῷ διά τῆς τῶν τοιούτων πράξεων