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and an introducer of piety towards the all-sovereign God, how does it not follow from these things that we should consider him to have performed none of his miracles by sorcery, but to confess that it was by an ineffable and truly divine power? 3.6.39 But you drive on to such a degree of harshness, as not to apply your mind to sober reasonings and the sequence of arguments, nor to be persuaded by the probable proofs, suspecting perhaps us who say these things. But you, at least, listen to your own daemons, those very oracle-giving gods, who bear witness not to sorcery for our Savior, as you do, but to piety and wisdom and his ascent into heaven. And what more trustworthy confession of these things could there be for you than the writing of our adversary, which he set down in his third book of the work he entitled: 'On the Philosophy from Oracles,' relating it word for word thus: 3.7.1 'What is about to be said by us might perhaps seem paradoxical to some. For the gods have declared Christ to be most pious and to have become immortal, and they make mention of him in favorable terms.' And continuing, he adds: 'When they asked about Christ, whether he is God, he says: You know that the immortal soul goes forth after the body, but cut off from wisdom it ever wanders; that soul is of a man most preeminent in piety. He therefore declared him to be most pious, and his soul, just like those of other pious men, to have been made immortal after death, which the Christians in their ignorance worship. And when they asked further why he was punished, the oracle responded: The body is indeed ever delivered to feeble torments; but the soul of the pious sits on the celestial plain', 3.7.2 and he adds next after the oracle: 'He, then, being pious, has gone to heaven, just as other pious men. So you will not speak ill of this man, but you will pity the folly of men.' 3.7.3 These things Porphyry says even now. Is he then a deceiver? Let at least the dear words of your own people put you to shame. You have, therefore, our Savior Jesus the Christ of God confessed even by your own people not as a sorcerer or a poisoner, but as pious and most just and wise and an inhabitant of the vaults of heaven. 3.7.4 How then could such a one have become a doer of wondrous works in any other way than by divine power, which the sacred oracles also testify was in him, testifying that the Word of God and the highest power of God dwelt in the form and shape of a man, or rather in flesh and body itself, and fulfilled the whole economy among men? 3.7.5 And you yourself would understand the divine nature of the power concerning him, if you would consider what he was by nature and how great, who, having attached to himself humble men from fishing and a lowly life, used them as ministers for the accomplishment of a matter that surpasses all reason. 3.7.6 For having conceived what no one ever had, to sow his own laws and a strange teaching among all the nations, and to reveal himself as a teacher of piety towards the one God over all to every race of men, he deemed it right to use the most rustic and humblest of all men as servants of his own counsel, so that one would naturally think he had done these things most paradoxically. 3.7.7 For how? Could those who were unable even to open their mouths have become teachers even of a single person, let alone a gathering of men? And how could those who were without any education have conversed with a multitude? But this, in fact, was indicative of the divine counsel and of the divine power working in them. So, having called them, he first says: 'Come, follow me, and I will make you fishers of men'; 3.7.8 and when he had finally acquired them as followers, having breathed into them divine power, and filled them with strength and courage, and indeed as the true Word of God and God himself, the doer of such great wonders, having made them hunters of intelligent and rational souls, and having added deed to the voice that said, 'Come, follow me, and I will make you fishers of men,' having at once made them workers and teachers of piety, he then sent them forth into all the nations, having appointed them heralds of his teaching. 3.7.9 And who would not

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καὶ θεοσεβείας εἰσηγητὴς τοῦ παμβασιλέως θεοῦ, πῶς οὐχ ἕπεται τούτοις τὸ μηδὲν μὲν ἡγεῖσθαι κατὰ γοητείαν αὐτὸν τῶν παραδόξων πεποιηκέναι, δυνάμει δ' ἀπορρήτῳ καὶ ὡς ἀληθῶς ἐνθέῳ συνομολογεῖν; 3.6.39 Ἀλλ' εἰς τοσοῦτον ἐλαύνεις ἀπηνείας, ὡς μὴ λογισμοῖς σώφροσιν λόγων τε ἀκολουθίᾳ προσέχειν τὸν νοῦν, μηδὲ πείθεσθαι τοῖς εἰκόσι τεκμηρίοις, ὑπονοῶν τάχα που τοὺς λέγοντας ἡμᾶς. ἀλλὰ σύ γε κἂν τῶν σαυτοῦ δαιμόνων, αὐτῶν δὴ τῶν χρησμῳδῶν θεῶν, ἄκουε τῷ σωτῆρι ἡμῶν οὐχ ὥσπερ σὺ γοητείαν, ἀλλ' εὐσέβειαν καὶ σοφίαν καὶ εἰς οὐρανοὺς ἄνοδον μαρτυρούντων. τίς δ' ἂν γένοιτό σοι τούτων ἀξιόπιστος ὁμολογία μᾶλλον τῆς τοῦ καθ' ἡμῶν πολεμίου γραφῆς, ἣν ἐν οἷς ἐπέγραψεν· «Περὶ τῆς ἐκ λογίων φιλοσοφίας» ἐν τρίτῳ συγγράμματι τέθειται, ὧδέ πως ἱστορῶν κατὰ λέξιν· 3.7.1 «Παράδοξον ἴσως δόξειεν ἄν τισιν εἶναι τὸ μέλλον λέγεσθαι ὑφ' ἡμῶν. τὸν γὰρ Χριστὸν οἱ θεοὶ εὐσεβέστατον ἀπεφήναντο καὶ ἀθάνατον γεγονότα, εὐφήμως τε αὐτοῦ μνημονεύουσιν.» καὶ ὑποβὰς ἐπιλέγει· «περὶ γοῦν τοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐρωτησάντων εἰ ἔστιν θεός, φησίν· Ὅττι μὲν ἀθανάτη ψυχὴ μετὰ σῶμα προβαίνει γιγνώσκεις, σοφίης δὲ τετμημένη αἰὲν ἀλᾶται· ἀνέρος εὐσεβίῃ προφερεστάτου ἐστὶν ἐκείνη ψυχή· εὐσεβέστατον ἄρα ἔφη αὐτόν, καὶ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ, καθάπερ καὶ τῶν ἄλλων εὐσεβῶν, μετὰ θάνατον ἀπαθανατισθῆναι, ἣν σέβειν ἀγνοοῦντας τοὺς Χριστιανούς. ἐπερωτησάντων δὲ διὰ τί ἐκολάσθη, ἔχρησεν· Σῶμα μὲν ἀδρανέσιν βασάνοις αἰεὶ προβέβληται· ψυχὴ δ' εὐσεβέων εἰς οὐράνιον πέδον ἵζει», 3.7.2 καὶ ἐπιλέγει μετὰ τὸν χρησμὸν ἑξῆς· «αὐτὸς οὖν εὐσεβὴς καὶ εἰς οὐρανούς, ὥσπερ οἱ εὐσεβεῖς, χωρήσας. ὥστε τοῦτον μὲν οὐ βλασφημήσεις, ἐλεήσεις δὲ τῶν ἀνθρώπων τὴν ἄνοιαν.» 3.7.3 Ταῦτα καὶ νῦν ὁ Πορφύριος. ἆρ' οὖν ἀπατεὼν οὗτος; κἂν τὰ φίλα σε δυσωπείτω τῶν οἰκείων ῥήματα. ἔχεις τοιγαροῦν τὸν ἡμέτερον σωτῆρα Ἰησοῦν τὸν Χριστὸν τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ παρὰ τοῖς σαὐτοῦ ὡμολογημένον οὐ γόητα οὐδὲ φαρμακέα, ἀλλ' εὐσεβῆ καὶ δικαιότατον καὶ σοφὸν καὶ οὐρανίων ἁψίδων οἰκήτορα. 3.7.4 ὁ δὴ οὖν τοιοῦτος πῶς ἂν ἄλλως τῶν παραδόξων ἔργων γεγόνει ποιητὴς ἢ δυνάμει θείᾳ, ἣν καὶ τὰ ἱερὰ λόγια μαρτυροῦσιν αὐτῷ, θεοῦ λόγον καὶ θεοῦ δύναμιν τὴν ἀνωτάτω ἐν ἀνθρώπου μορφῇ καὶ σχήματι μᾶλλον δ' ἐν αὐτῇ σαρκὶ καὶ σώματι κατοικῆσαι, καὶ πᾶσαν τὴν ἐν ἀνθρώποις οἰκονομίαν ἐπιτελέσαι μαρτυροῦντα; 3.7.5 Καὶ σὺ δ' ἂν αὐτὸς καταμάθοις τὸ ἔνθεον τῆς περὶ αὐτοῦ δυνάμεως, εἰ λογίσαιο, τίς ποτε ὢν ἄρα τὴν φύσιν καὶ πηλίκος, ἄνδρας εὐτελεῖς ἐξ ἁλείας καὶ ταπεινοῦ βίου προσοικειωσάμενος, τούτοις κέχρηται διακόνοις ἐπὶ κατορθώσει πράγματος πάντα καλύπτοντος λόγον. 3.7.6 διανοηθεὶς γάρ, ὃ μηδεὶς πώποτε, νόμους οἰκείους καὶ ξένην διδασκαλίαν εἰς πάντα κατασπεῖραι τὰ ἔθνη, καὶ παντὸς γένους ἀνθρώπων διδάσκαλον εὐσεβείας ἑνὸς τοῦ ἐπὶ πάντων θεοῦ ἑαυτὸν ἀποφῆναι, τοῖς πάντων ἀγροικοτάτοις καὶ εὐτελεστάτοις ἡγήσατο χρῆσθαι τῆς οἰκείας βουλῆς ὑπηρέταις, ὡς εἰκός τινα παραλογώτατα ταῦτ' αὐτὸν πεποιηκέναι νομίσαι. 3.7.7 πῶς γάρ; οἱ μηδὲ διᾶραι δυνάμενοι στόμα, κἂν ἑνός τινος διδάσκαλοι κατέστησαν, οὐχί γε ἀνδρῶν συλλόγου; πῶς δ' ἂν πλήθει διειλέχθησαν οἱ πάσης ἐκτὸς γεγονότες παιδείας; ἀλλὰ τοῦτ' ἦν ἄρα τὸ τῆς ἐνθέου βουλῆς καὶ τῆς ἐνεργούσης ἐν αὐτοῖς θείας δυνάμεως παραστατικόν. ἀνακαλέσας γοῦν αὐτοὺς τὰ μὲν πρῶτά φησιν· «δεῦτε, ἀκολουθεῖτέ μοι, καὶ ποιήσω ὑμᾶς ἁλιεῖς ἀνθρώπων»· 3.7.8 ἐπειδὴ δὲ λοιπὸν αὐτοὺς ἀκολούθους ἐκτήσατο, ἐμπνεύσας αὐτοῖς δυνάμεως θείας, μένους τε καὶ θάρσους ἐμπλήσας, καὶ δὴ οἷά τις ἀληθῶς θεοῦ λόγος καὶ αὐτὸς θεὸς τηλικούτων θαυμάτων ποιητής, νοερῶν αὐτοὺς καὶ λογικῶν ψυχῶν θηρευτὰς ποιήσας, ἔργον τε ἐπιθεὶς τῇ φωνῇ τῇ «δεῦτε, ἀκολουθεῖτέ μοι, καὶ ποιήσω ὑμᾶς ἁλιεῖς ἀνθρώπων» φησάσῃ, ὁμοῦ τε ἐργάτας καὶ διδασκάλους αὐτοὺς εὐσεβείας ἀπειργασμένος ἤδη καὶ εἰς πάντα τὰ ἔθνη διεπέμπετο, κήρυκας ἀναδείξας τῆς αὐτοῦ διδασκαλίας. 3.7.9 Καὶ τίς οὐκ ἂν