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taking it too simply and too youthfully, thinking on the one hand that he was fulfilling a saving saying, and on the other hand, because he was young in age, that he should not converse on divine things with men only, but also with women, so that he might shut out all suspicion of shameful slander from the unbelievers, he was moved to carry out the saving saying in deeds, taking care to escape the notice of most of his acquaintances. 6.8.3 But it was not possible for him, even though he wished, to conceal so great a deed. When Demetrius, who was president of the parish there, learned of it later, he greatly admired him for his daring, and approving his zeal and the genuineness of his faith, he encouraged him to be of good cheer, and urged him to now apply himself all the more to the work of catechesis. 6.8.4 But such was he at that time; not long afterwards, however, the same man, seeing him prospering and become great and illustrious and celebrated among all, suffering a human failing, tried to write to the bishops throughout the world that what had been done was most improper, at the time when the most approved and distinguished bishops in Palestine, of Caesarea and Jerusalem, having judged Origen worthy of embassies and the highest honor, laid hands on him for the presbyterate. 6.8.5 Then, indeed, as he advanced to great renown and acquired a name among all men everywhere and no small fame for virtue and wisdom, Demetrius, having no other accusation, made a terrible slander of the deed which he had done long ago as a boy, daring to include in his accusations those who had promoted him to the presbyterate. 6.8.6 These things, then, were done a little later; but at that time, Origen in Alexandria carried on the work of divine teaching openly to all who came to him night and day, devoting all his leisure unweariedly to divine studies and to those who flocked to him. 6.8.7 Severus, having held power for eighteen years, is succeeded by his son Antoninus. At this time, among those who had borne themselves manfully in the persecution and after their contests in confessions had been preserved by the providence of God, was one Alexander, whom we have just mentioned as bishop of the church in Jerusalem, who, having been distinguished for his confessions for Christ, is deemed worthy of the aforesaid episcopate, while Narcissus, who was his predecessor, was still living. 6.9.1 The citizens of the parish, then, recall many other wonderful things about Narcissus from the tradition of the brethren in succession, among which they relate a certain miracle of this kind performed by him. 6.9.2 They say that once during the great vigil of the Passover, the deacons ran out of oil; at which the whole multitude was seized with terrible despondency, Narcissus ordered those who were preparing the lamps to draw water and bring it to him. 6.9.3 When this was done as soon as he spoke, he prayed over the water and commanded them with genuine faith in the Lord to pour it into the lamps; and when they did this also, contrary to all reason, by a wonderful and divine power its nature was changed from that of water to the quality of oil, and by most of the brethren there a small sample of that miracle has been preserved from that time even to our own. 6.9.4 And they recount many other things worthy of memory about the life of this man, among which is the following. Certain worthless men, unable to bear the vigor and steadfastness of his life, for fear that they should be convicted and pay the penalty, because they were conscious of countless evil deeds, contrived a plot against him beforehand and pour out a terrible slander against him. 6.9.5 Then, to convince their hearers, they confirmed their accusations with oaths; and one swore that he might perish by fire, another that his body might be consumed by a dreadful disease, and the third that he might lose his sight; but not even so, although they swore, did any of the faithful pay attention to them because of the moderation that shone forth from him in everything to all people and

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ἁπλούστερον καὶ νεανικώτερον ἐκλαβών, ὁμοῦ μὲν σωτήριον φωνὴν ἀποπληροῦν οἰόμενος, ὁμοῦ δὲ καὶ διὰ τὸ νέον τὴν ἡλικίαν ὄντα μὴ ἀνδράσι μόνον, καὶ γυναιξὶ δὲ τὰ θεῖα προσομιλεῖν, ὡς ἂν πᾶσαν τὴν παρὰ τοῖς ἀπίστοις αἰσχρᾶς διαβολῆς ὑπόνοιαν ἀποκλείσειεν, τὴν σωτήριον φωνὴν ἔργοις ἐπιτελέσαι ὡρμήθη, τοὺς πολλοὺς τῶν ἀμφ' αὐτὸν γνωρίμων διαλαθεῖν φροντίσας. 6.8.3 οὐκ ἦν δὲ ἄρα δυνατὸν αὐτῷ καίπερ βουλομένῳ τοσοῦτον ἔργον ἐπικρύψασθαι. γνοὺς δῆτα ὕστερον ὁ ∆ημήτριος, ἅτε τῆς αὐτόθι παροικίας προεστώς, εὖ μάλα μὲν αὐτὸν ἀποθαυμάζει τοῦ τολμήματος, τὴν δέ γε προθυμίαν καὶ τὸ γνήσιον αὐτοῦ τῆς πίστεως ἀποδεξάμενος, θαρρεῖν παρακελεύεται, καὶ νῦν μᾶλλον ἔχεσθαι αὐτὸν τοῦ τῆς κατηχήσεως ἔργου παρορμᾷ. 6.8.4 ἀλλὰ τότε μὲν οὗτος τοιοῦτός τις ἦν· οὐ μακροῖς δὲ χρόνοις ὕστερον ὁ αὐτὸς ὁρῶν εὖ πράττοντα μέγαν τε καὶ λαμπρὸν καὶ παρὰ πᾶσιν ὄντα βεβοημένον, ἀνθρώπινόν τι πεπονθώς, τοῖς ἀνὰ τὴν οἰκουμένην ἐπισκόποις καταγράφειν ὡς ἀτοπωτάτου τοῦ πραχθέντος ἐπειρᾶτο, ὅτε τῶν κατὰ Παλαιστίνην οἱ μάλιστα δόκιμοι καὶ διαπρέποντες Καισαρείας τε καὶ Ἱεροσολύμων ἐπίσκοποι πρεσβείων τὸν Ὠριγένην καὶ τῆς ἀνωτάτω τιμῆς ἄξιον εἶναι δοκιμάσαντες, χεῖρας εἰς πρεσβυτέριον αὐτῷ τεθείκασιν. 6.8.5 τηνικαῦτα δ' οὖν εἰς μέγα δόξης προελθόντος ὄνομά τε παρὰ τοῖς πανταχῇ πᾶσιν ἀνθρώποις καὶ κλέος ἀρετῆς καὶ σοφίας οὐ σμικρὸν κτησαμένου, μηδεμιᾶς ἄλλης εὐπορῶν ὁ ∆ημήτριος κατηγορίας, τῆς πάλαι ἐν παιδὶ γεγονυίας αὐτῷ πράξεως δεινὴν ποιεῖται διαβολήν, συμπεριλαβεῖν τολμήσας ταῖς κατηγορίαις τοὺς ἐπὶ τὸ πρεσβυτέριον αὐτὸν προάξαντας. 6.8.6 ταῦτα μὲν οὖν μικρὸν ἐπράχθη ὕστερον· τότε γε μὴν ὁ Ὠριγένης ἐπὶ τῆς Ἀλεξανδρείας τὸ τῆς θείας διδασκαλίας ἔργον εἰς ἅπαντας ἀφυλάκτως τοὺς προσιόντας νύκτωρ καὶ μεθ' ἡμέραν ἐπετέλει, τοῖς θείοις ἀόκνως μαθήμασιν καὶ τοῖς ὡς αὐτὸν φοιτῶσιν τὴν πᾶσαν ἀνατιθεὶς σχολήν. 6.8.7 Ἐπὶ δέκα δὲ καὶ ὀκτὼ ἔτεσιν τὴν ἀρχὴν ἐπικρατήσαντα Σευῆρον Ἀντωνῖνος ὁ παῖς διαδέχεται. ἐν τούτῳ δὲ τῶν κατὰ τὸν διωγμὸν ἀνδρισαμένων καὶ μετὰ τοὺς ἐν ὁμολογίαις ἀγῶνας διὰ προνοίας θεοῦ πεφυλαγμένων εἷς τις ὢν Ἀλέξανδρος, ὃν ἀρτίως ἐπίσκοπον τῆς ἐν Ἱεροσολύμοις ἐκκλησίας ἐδηλώσαμεν, οἷα ταῖς ὑπὲρ Χριστοῦ διαπρέψας ὁμολογίαις, τῆς δηλωθείσης ἐπισκοπῆς ἀξιοῦται, ἔτι Ναρκίσσου, ὃς ἦν αὐτοῦ πρότερος, περιόντος τῷ βίῳ. 6.9.1 πολλὰ μὲν οὖν καὶ ἄλλα παράδοξα οἱ τῆς παροικίας πολῖται ὡς ἐκ παραδόσεως τῶν κατὰ διαδοχὴν ἀδελφῶν τοῦ Ναρκίσσου μνημονεύουσιν, ἐν οἷς καὶ τοιόνδε τι θαῦμα δι' αὐτοῦ γεγονὸς ἱστοροῦσιν. 6.9.2 κατὰ τὴν μεγάλην ποτὲ τοῦ πάσχα διανυκτέρευσιν τοὔλαιόν φασιν τοῖς διακόνοις ἐπιλιπεῖν· ἐφ' ᾧ τὸ πᾶν πλῆθος δεινῆς ἀθυμίας διαλαβούσης, τὸν Νάρκισσον τοῖς τὰ φῶτα παρασκευάζουσιν ἐπιτάξαι ὕδωρ ἀνιμήσαντας ὡς αὐτὸν κομιεῖσθαι. 6.9.3 τούτου δὲ ἅμα λόγῳ πραχθέντος, ἐπευξάμενον τῷ ὕδατι, ἐγχέαι κατὰ τῶν λύχνων πίστει τῇ εἰς τὸν κύριον γνησίᾳ παρακελεύσασθαι· ποιησάντων δὲ καὶ τοῦτο, παρὰ πάντα λόγον δυνάμει παραδόξῳ καὶ θείᾳ μεταβαλεῖν ἐξ ὕδατος εἰς ἐλαίου ποιότητα τὴν φύσιν, παρά τε πλείστοις τῶν αὐτόθι ἀδελφῶν ἐπὶ μήκιστον ἐξ ἐκείνου καὶ εἰς ἡμᾶς βραχύ τι δεῖγμα τοῦ τότε θαύματος φυλαχθῆναι. 6.9.4 ἄλλα τε πλεῖστα περὶ τοῦ βίου τοῦδε τοῦ ἀνδρὸς μνήμης ἄξια καταλέγουσιν, ἐν οἷς καὶ τοιόνδε τι. τὸ εὔτονον αὐτοῦ καὶ στερρὸν τοῦ βίου φαῦλοί τινες ἀνθρωπίσκοι μὴ οἷοί τε φέρειν, δέει τοῦ μὴ δίκην ὑποσχεῖν ἁλόντας, διὰ τὸ μυρία κακὰ ἑαυτοῖς συνεγνωκέναι, συσκευὴν κατ' αὐτοῦ προλαβόντες συρράπτουσιν καί τινα δεινὴν καταχέουσιν αὐτοῦ διαβολήν. 6.9.5 εἶτα πιστούμενοι τοὺς ἀκροωμένους, ὅρκοις ἐβεβαίουν τὰς κατηγορίας, καὶ ὃ μέν, ἦ μὴν ἀπόλοιτο πυρί, ὤμνυεν, ὃ δέ, ἦ μὴν σκαιᾷ νόσῳ δαπανηθείη τὸ σῶμα, ὁ δὲ τρίτος, ἦ μὴν τὰς ὁράσεις πηρωθείη· ἀλλ' οὐδ' οὕτως αὐτοῖς, καίπερ ὀμνύουσιν, τῶν πιστῶν τις προσεῖχε τὸν νοῦν διὰ τὴν εἰς πάντας λάμπουσαν ἐκ τοῦ παντὸς σωφροσύνην τε