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and of his success in these things the very Greek philosophers who flourished in his time, in whose writings we have found much mention of the man, sometimes addressing their own treatises to him, and at other times referring their own labors to him as to a teacher for his judgment. 6.19.2 Why must I say these things, when even Porphyry, who settled in Sicily in our time, having composed treatises against us and having tried through them to slander the divine Scriptures, and having mentioned their interpreters, since he was unable to bring any serious charge at all against the doctrines, for lack of arguments turns to reviling and slandering the interpreters, and especially Origen; 6.19.3 Saying that he had known him in his youth, he tries to slander him, but was unconsciously recommending the man, telling the truth in some things, in which it was not possible for him to speak otherwise, and lying in others, in which he thought he would escape detection, and sometimes accusing him as a Christian, and at other times describing his progress in philosophical studies. 6.19.4 Listen then to what he says word for word: "Some, desiring to find a solution to the absurdity of the Jewish scriptures rather than an abandonment of them, have turned to explanations that are inconsistent and incongruous with what is written, which offer not so much an apology on behalf of the foreign matters as an acceptance and praise of their own. For having boasted that the things plainly said by Moses are enigmas, and having deified them as oracles full of hidden mysteries, and having bewitched the critical faculty of the soul by their vanity, they introduce their explanations." 6.19.5 Then after other things he says: "Let the method of this absurdity be taken from a man whom I myself met when I was still quite young, a man who was very famous and is still famous for the writings he has left behind, Origen, whose fame has been widely spread among the teachers of these doctrines. 6.19.6 For this man was a pupil of Ammonius, who had made the greatest progress in philosophy in our time, and from his teacher he derived great benefit in his skill in the sciences, but in the correct choice for his life he took a course opposite to him. 6.19.7 For Ammonius, having been brought up as a Christian by Christian parents, as soon as he had a taste of reason and philosophy, immediately changed to a life according to the laws. But Origen, educated as a Greek in Greek learning, drifted toward the barbarian recklessness; and in this he hawked himself and his skill in the sciences, living as a Christian and contrary to the laws, but in his opinions about things and about the Deity, Hellenizing and introducing Greek ideas into the foreign myths. 6.19.8 For he was always consorting with Plato, and was conversant with the writings of Numenius and Cronius, Apollophanes and Longinus and Moderatus, Nicomachus and the distinguished men among the Pythagoreans. And he used the books of Chaeremon the Stoic and of Cornutus, from whom he learned the allegorical method of interpreting the Greek mysteries and applied it to the Jewish Scriptures." 6.19.9 These things were said by Porphyry in the third of the treatises which he wrote against the Christians, telling the truth about the man’s training and great learning, but clearly lying—for what would he not do who wrote against the Christians?—when he says that Origen was converted from Hellenism, and that Ammonius fell from a life of piety into a pagan way of life. 6.19.10 For Origen preserved the doctrine of Christ from his forefathers, as the previous part of our history showed, and Ammonius held his divine philosophy pure and unshaken to the very end of his life, as his labors, for which he is still highly esteemed by most through the writings which he left, even now testify; such as the one entitled *On the Agreement of Moses and Jesus*, and whatever others are found among lovers of the beautiful. 6.19.11 These things, then, for

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καὶ τῆς περὶ ταῦτα αὐτοῦ κατορθώσεως αὐτῶν Ἑλλήνων οἱ κατ' αὐτὸν ἠκμακότες φιλόσοφοι, ὧν ἐν συγγράμμασιν πολλὴν μνήμην εὕρομεν τοῦ ἀνδρός, τοτὲ μὲν αὐτῷ προσφωνούντων τοὺς ἑαυτῶν λόγους, τοτὲ δὲ ὡς διδασκάλῳ εἰς ἐπίκρισιν τοὺς ἰδίους ἀναφερόντων πόνους. 6.19.2 τί δεῖ ταῦτα λέγειν, ὅτε καὶ ὁ καθ' ἡμᾶς ἐν Σικελίᾳ καταστὰς Πορφύριος συγγράμματα καθ' ἡμῶν ἐνστησάμενος καὶ δι' αὐτῶν τὰς θείας γραφὰς διαβάλλειν πεπειραμένος τῶν τε εἰς αὐτὰς ἐξηγησαμένων μνημονεύσας, μηδὲν μηδαμῶς φαῦλον ἔγκλημα τοῖς δόγμασιν ἐπικαλεῖν δυνηθείς, ἀπορία λόγων ἐπὶ τὸ λοιδορεῖν τρέπεται καὶ τοὺς ἐξηγητὰς ἐνδιαβάλλειν, ὧν μάλιστα τὸν Ὠριγένην· 6.19.3 ὃν κατὰ τὴν νέαν ἡλικίαν ἐγνωκέναι φήσας, διαβάλλειν μὲν πειρᾶται, συνιστῶν δὲ ἄρα τὸν ἄνδρα ἐλάνθανεν, τὰ μὲν ἐπαληθεύων, ἐν οἷς οὐδ' ἑτέρως αὐτῷ λέγειν ἦν δυνατόν, τὰ δὲ καὶ ψευδόμενος, ἐν οἷς λήσεσθαι ἐνόμιζεν, καὶ τοτὲ μὲν ὡς Χριστιανοῦ κατηγορῶν, τοτὲ δὲ τὴν περὶ τὰ φιλόσοφα μαθήματα ἐπίδοσιν αὐτοῦ διαγράφων. 6.19.4 ἄκουε δ' οὖν ἅ φησιν κατὰ λέξιν· «τῆς δὴ μοχθηρίας τῶν Ἰουδαϊκῶν γραφῶν οὐκ ἀπόστασιν, λύσιν δέ τινες εὑρεῖν προθυμηθέντες, ἐπ' ἐξηγήσεις ἐτράποντο ἀσυγκλώστους καὶ ἀναρμόστους τοῖς γεγραμμένοις, οὐκ ἀπολογίαν μᾶλλον ὑπὲρ τῶν ὀθνείων, παραδοχὴν δὲ καὶ ἔπαινον τοῖς οἰκείοις φερούσας. αἰνίγματα γὰρ τὰ φανερῶς παρὰ Μωυσεῖ λεγόμενα εἶναι κομπάσαντες καὶ ἐπιθειάσαντες ὡς θεσπίσματα πλήρη κρυφίων μυστηρίων διά τε τοῦ τύφου τὸ κριτικὸν τῆς ψυχῆς καταγοητεύσαντες, ἐπάγουσιν ἐξηγήσεις». 6.19.5 εἶτα μεθ' ἕτερά φησιν· «ὁ δὲ τρόπος τῆς ἀτοπίας ἐξ ἀνδρὸς ᾧ κἀγὼ κομιδῇ νέος ὢν ἔτι ἐντετύχηκα, σφόδρα εὐδοκιμήσαντος καὶ ἔτι δι' ὧν καταλέλοιπεν συγγραμμάτων εὐδοκιμοῦντος, παρειλήφθω, Ὠριγένους, οὗ κλέος παρὰ τοῖς διδασκάλοις τούτων τῶν λόγων μέγα διαδέδοται. 6.19.6 ἀκροατὴς γὰρ οὗτος Ἀμμωνίου τοῦ πλείστην ἐν τοῖς καθ' ἡμᾶς χρόνοις ἐπίδοσιν ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ ἐσχηκότος γεγονώς, εἰς μὲν τὴν τῶν λόγων ἐμπειρίαν πολλὴν παρὰ τοῦ διδασκάλου τὴν ὠφέλειαν ἐκτήσατο, εἰς δὲ τὴν ὀρθὴν τοῦ βίου προαίρεσιν τὴν ἐναντίαν ἐκείνῳ πορείαν ἐποιήσατο. 6.19.7 Ἀμμώνιος μὲν γὰρ Χριστιανὸς ἐν Χριστιανοῖς ἀνατραφεὶς τοῖς γονεῦσιν, ὅτε τοῦ φρονεῖν καὶ τῆς φιλοσοφίας ἥψατο, εὐθὺς πρὸς τὴν κατὰ νόμους πολιτείαν μετεβάλετο, Ὠριγένης δὲ Ἕλλην ἐν Ἕλλησιν παιδευθεὶςλόγοις, πρὸς τὸ βάρβαρον ἐξώκειλεν τόλμημα· ᾧ δὴ φέρων αὐτόν τε καὶ τὴν ἐν τοῖς λόγοις ἕξιν ἐκαπήλευσεν, κατὰ μὲν τὸν βίον Χριστιανῶς ζῶν καὶ παρανόμως, κατὰ δὲ τὰς περὶ τῶν πραγμάτων καὶ τοῦ θείου δόξας ἑλληνίζων τε καὶ τὰ Ἑλλήνων τοῖς ὀθνείοις ὑποβαλλόμενος μύθοις. 6.19.8 συνῆν τε γὰρ ἀεὶ τῷ Πλάτωνι, τοῖς τε Νουμηνίου καὶ Κρονίου Ἀπολλοφάνους τε καὶ Λογγίνου καὶ Μοδεράτου Νικομάχου τε καὶ τῶν ἐν τοῖς Πυθαγορείοις ἐλλογίμων ἀνδρῶν ὡμίλει συγγράμμασιν, ἐχρῆτο δὲ καὶ Χαιρήμονος τοῦ Στωϊκοῦ Κορνούτου τε ταῖς βίβλοις, παρ' ὧν τὸν μεταληπτικὸν τῶν παρ' Ἕλλησιν μυστηρίων γνοὺς τρόπον ταῖς Ἰουδαϊκαῖς προσῆψεν γραφαῖς». 6.19.9 ταῦτα τῷ Πορφυρίῳ κατὰ τὸ τρίτον σύγγραμμα τῶν γραφέντων αὐτῷ κατὰ Χριστιανῶν εἴρηται, ἐπαληθεύσαντι μὲν περὶ τῆς τἀνδρὸς ἀσκήσεως καὶ πολυμαθείας, ψευσαμένῳ δὲ σαφῶς τί γὰρ οὐκ ἔμελλεν ὁ κατὰ Χριστιανῶν;, ἐν οἷς αὐτὸν μέν φησιν ἐξ Ἑλλήνων μετατεθεῖσθαι, τὸν δ' Ἀμμώνιον ἐκ βίου τοῦ κατὰ θεοσέβειαν ἐπὶ τὸν ἐθνικὸν τρόπον ἐκπεσεῖν. 6.19.10 τῷ τε γὰρ Ὠριγένει τὰ τῆς κατὰ Χριστὸν διδασκαλίας ἐκ προγόνων ἐσῴζετο, ὡς καὶ τὰ τῆς πρόσθεν ἱστορίας ἐδήλου, τῷ τε Ἀμμωνίῳ τὰ τῆς ἐνθέου φιλοσοφίας ἀκέραια καὶ ἀδιάπτωτα καὶ μέχρις ἐσχάτης τοῦ βίου διέμενεν τελευτῆς, ὥς που καὶ οἱ τἀνδρὸς εἰς ἔτι νῦν μαρτυροῦσι πόνοι, δι' ὧν κατέλιπε συγγραμμάτων παρὰ τοῖς πλείστοις εὐδοκιμοῦντος, ὥσπερ οὖν καὶ ὁ ἐπιγεγραμμένος Περὶ τῆς Μωυσέως καὶ Ἰησοῦ συμφωνίας καὶ ὅσοι ἄλλοι παρὰ τοῖς φιλοκάλοις εὕρηνται. 6.19.11 ταῦτα μὲν οὖν εἰς