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with the head shattered, eyes vanished, brain scattered, the entire form simply destroyed, and the variety of the wounds not permitting the father to recognize the features of the faces he longed for. Are you disturbed hearing these things and do you weep? Consider then who that man was seeing these things. For if we, after so much time, cannot bear the hearing of that tragedy without tears, and this while hearing of another’s misfortune, who was that adamant one, perceiving these things by sight, philosophizing not in another’s evils, but in his own? For he did not despair, nor did he say, What is this? Is this the reward for my kindness? For this reason did I open my house to strangers, that I might see it become a tomb for my children? For this reason did I display every virtue concerning them, that they might endure such a death? He said none of these things, nor did he think them, but bore all things nobly, and this after being deprived of them after such great care. Did then these terrible things alone happen to him? And the abandonment and betrayal of friends, the jeers and reproaches, the mockery and laughter, the being reviled by all; are these things bearable and worthy of consolation? These things are not bearable even to hear, much less to endure through the events themselves. For the nature of misfortunes does not so sting our soul as do those who reproach us in our misfortunes. Behold for me then, from this point on, the mildness and love of God of that noble and adamant soul. For when he saw himself in the direst straits, he who had pursued every virtue, but saw wicked men and sorcerers prospering, he said nothing of the sort that some of the weaker are likely to say: For these things did I raise my children, and train them with all diligence? For these things did I open my house to passers-by, that after those many courses on behalf of the needy, on behalf of the naked, on behalf of the orphans, I should receive these rewards? But instead of these things he offered up those words better than any sacrifice, saying: The Lord gave, the Lord has taken away. But if he rent his garments, and shaved his head, do not be amazed; for he was a father, and a loving father, and it was necessary to show both the sympathy of his nature and the philosophy of his mind; for if he had not done even this, someone might have perhaps considered this philosophy insensibility. And you therefore, when you lose your possessions, and are not distressed, but having borne it nobly give thanks to God, and utter the words of Job, The Lord gave, the Lord has taken away, you have made the loss a gain through these things. What do you say; The Lord has taken away? The thief took it away, and how shall I be able to say, The Lord has taken away? Do not be amazed; for even Job, what the devil took, these things he said that The Lord has taken away; and how, what the thief has taken, will you not say that The Lord has taken away? For do not say: I have no grace; the matter was not of my will, the robber took it without my knowing or willing; what reward will there be for me? For these things did not happen with Job's knowledge or will either; for how could they? But nevertheless he who did not give then has no less than those who have given 63.708 alms. And if some advise you to go to a soothsayer, but you, through the fear of God, since it is forbidden, should choose rather not to receive the money than to disobey God, you have a reward equal to those who have given it to the poor, because having lost it you gave thanks, and being able to go to soothsayers, you endured not receiving it rather than receiving it in this way. For just as he, through the fear of God, emptied it out to the needy, so also you, through the fear of God, when those men had seized it, did not take it back. Did that man deprive you of your money? Do not deprive yourself of salvation; for by grieving over the evils you have suffered from others, you surround yourself with more evils. That man perhaps surrounded you with poverty, but you harm yourself wickedly in the most vital matters; he deprived you of things that are external to you, and that later would leap away from you even against your will; but you

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κεφαλῆς διακλασθείσης, ὀφθαλμῶν ἀφανισθέντων, ἐγκεφάλου διεσπαρμένου, πάσης ἁπλῶς τῆς μορφῆς διεφθαρμένης, καὶ τῆς τῶν τραυμάτων ποικιλίας οὐκ ἀφιείσης τὸν πατέρα τῶν ποθουμένων ὄψεων ἐπιγνῶναι τὸν τύπον. Συνεχύθητε ταῦτα ἀκούοντες καὶ δακρύετε; ἐννοήσατε τοίνυν τίς ἦν ἐκεῖνος ταῦτα ὁρῶν. Εἰ γὰρ ἡμεῖς μετὰ τοσοῦτον χρόνον οὐ δυνάμεθα ἀδακρυτὶ τῆς τραγῳδίας ἐκείνης τὴν ἀκοὴν ἐνεγκεῖν, καὶ ταῦτα ἀλλοτρίας ἀκούοντες συμφορᾶς, τίς ἦν ὁ ἀδάμας ἐκεῖνος, θέᾳ ταῦτα παραλαμβάνων, οὐκ ἐν ἀλλοτρίοις, ἀλλ' ἐν οἰκείοις φιλοσοφῶν κακοῖς; οὐδὲ γὰρ ἀπεδυσπέτησεν, οὐδὲ εἶπε, Τί ποτε τοῦτό ἐστιν; αὕτη μοι τῆς φιλοφροσύνης ἡ ἀμοιβή; διὰ τοῦτο τοῖς ξένοις ἠνέῳξά μου τὴν οἰκίαν, ἵνα τάφον τῶν παίδων γινομένην αὐτὴν ἐπίδω; διὰ τοῦτο πᾶσαν περὶ αὐτοὺς ἀρετὴν ἐπεδειξάμην, ἵνα τοιοῦτον ὑπομείνωσι θάνατον; Οὐκ εἶπε τούτων οὐδὲν, οὐκ ἐνενόησεν, ἀλλ' ἔφερε πάντα γενναίως, καὶ μετὰ τοσαύτην ἐπιμέλειαν αὐτῶν ἀφαιρεθείς. Ἆρ' οὖν ταῦτα μόνα αὐτῷ συνέβη τὰ δεινά; ἡ δὲ τῶν φίλων ἐγκατάλειψις καὶ προδοσία, τὰ δὲ σκώμματα καὶ αἱ λοιδορίαι, ἡ δὲ χλευασία καὶ ὁ γέλως, τὸ δὲ ὑπὸ πάντων διασύρεσθαι· ἆρα φορητὰ ταῦτα καὶ παραμυθίας ἄξια; Ταῦτά γε οὐδὲ ἀκοῦσαι φορητὰ, μήτι γε διὰ τῶν πραγμάτων αὐτῶν ὑπομεῖναι. Οὐδὲ γὰρ οὕτως ἡ τῶν συμφορῶν φύσις, ὡς οἱ παρὰ τὰς συμφορὰς ἡμῖν ὀνειδίζοντες, δάκνειν εἰώθασιν ἡμῶν τὴν ψυχήν. Θέα δέ μοι κἀντεῦθεν λοιπὸν τὸ ἐπιεικὲς καὶ φιλόθεον τῆς γενναίας ἐκείνης καὶ ἀδαμαντίνης ψυχῆς. Ἐπειδὴ γὰρ ἑαυτὸν μὲν ἐν τοῖς ἐσχάτοις ὄντα ἑώρα, τὸν πᾶσαν ἐπελθόντα ἀρετὴν, πονηροὺς δὲ ἀνθρώπους καὶ γόητας εὐημεροῦντας, οὐκ εἶπεν οὐδὲν τοιοῦτον, οἷον εἰκός τινας τῶν ἀσθενεστέρων εἰπεῖν· Ἐπὶ τούτοις ἔθρεψα τοὺς παῖδας, καὶ μετὰ ἀκριβείας ἤσκησα πάσης; ἐπὶ τούτοις ἀνέῳξά μου τὴν οἰκίαν τοῖς παριοῦσιν, ἵνα μετὰ τοὺς πολλοὺς δρόμους ἐκείνους τοὺς ὑπὲρ τῶν δεομένων, τοὺς ὑπὲρ τῶν γυμνῶν, τοὺς ὑπὲρ τῶν ὀρφανῶν, ταύτας ἀπολάβω τὰς ἀμοιβάς; ἀλλ' ἀντὶ τούτων τὰ πάσης θυσίας κρείττονα ῥήματα ἀνήνεγκεν ἐκεῖνα εἰπών· Ὁ Κύριος ἔδωκεν, ὁ Κύριος ἀφείλετο. Εἰ δὲ διέῤῥηξε τὰ ἱμάτια, καὶ τὴν κόμην ἀπεκείρατο, μὴ θαυμάσῃς· πατὴρ γὰρ ἦν, καὶ πατὴρ φιλόστοργος, καὶ ἔδει δειχθῆναι καὶ τὴν τῆς φύσεως συμπάθειαν καὶ τὴν τῆς γνώμης φιλοσοφίαν· εἰ γὰρ μηδὲ τοῦτο ἐποίησε, τάχα ἄν τις καὶ ἀναισθησίας ἐνόμισε τὴν φιλοσοφίαν ταύτην. Καὶ σὺ τοίνυν ὅταν χρήματα ἀπολέσῃς τὰ σὰ, καὶ μὴ δυσχεράνῃς, ἀλλὰ γενναίως ἐνεγκὼν εὐχαριστήσῃς τῷ Θεῷ, καὶ τὰ τοῦ Ἰὼβ ἀποφθέγξῃ ῥήματα, Ὁ Κύριος ἔδωκεν, ὁ Κύριος ἀφείλετο, κέρδος τὴν ζημίαν διὰ τούτων ἐποίησας. Τί λέγεις· Ὁ Κύριος ἀφείλετο; ὁ κλέπτης ἀφείλετο, καὶ πῶς δυνήσομαι εἰπεῖν, Ὁ Κύριος ἀφείλετο; Μὴ θαυμάσῃς· καὶ γὰρ ὁ Ἰὼβ, ἃ ὁ διάβολος ἔλαβε, ταῦτα ἔφησεν ὅτι Ὁ Κύριος ἀφείλετο· καὶ πῶς ἃ ὁ κλέπτης ἔλαβε, σὺ οὐκ ἐρεῖς ὅτι Ὁ Κύριος ἀφείλετο; Μὴ γὰρ εἴπῃς· Οὐκ ἔχω χάριν· οὐκ ἐμῆς γνώμης τὸ πρᾶγμα ἦν, οὐκ εἰδότος οὐδὲ βουλομένου ὁ λῃστὴς ἔλαβε· ποῖος ἔσται μοι μισθός; οὐδὲ γὰρ τοῦ Ἰὼβ εἰδότος οὐδὲ βουλομένου ταῦτα ἐγένετο· πῶς γάρ; ἀλλ' ὅμως οὐκ ἔλαττον ἔχει τῶν ἐλεημοσύνην 63.708 δόντων ἐκεῖνος, ὁ μὴ δοὺς τότε. Ἂν δὲ καὶ πρὸς μάντιν σε παραινέσωσί τινες ἀπελθεῖν, σὺ δὲ διὰ τὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ φόβον, ἐπειδὴ κεκώλυται, ἕλῃ μᾶλλον μὴ λαβεῖν τὰ χρήματα ἢ παρακοῦσαι τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἴσον ἔχεις τὸν μισθὸν τῶν εἰς πένητας αὐτὰ δεδωκότων, ὅτι ἀπολέσας ηὐχαρίστησας, καὶ δυνάμενος πρὸς μάντεις ἀπελθεῖν, ἠνέσχου μὴ λαβεῖν αὐτὰ μᾶλλον, ἢ οὕτω λαβεῖν. Καθάπερ γὰρ ἐκεῖνος διὰ τὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ φόβον εἰς τοὺς δεομένους ἐκένωσεν, οὕτω καὶ σὺ διὰ τὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ φόβον, ἁρπασάντων ἐκείνων, οὐκ ἀνέλαβες. Ἀπεστέρησέ σε χρημάτων ἐκεῖνος; σὺ σαυτὸν μὴ ἀποστερήσῃς τῆς σωτηρίας· ἀλγῶν γὰρ ἐφ' οἷς παρ' ἑτέρων κακῶς ἔπαθες, αὐτὸς πλείοσι σαυτὸν περιβάλλεις κακοῖς. Ἐκεῖνός σε ἴσως πενίᾳ περιέβαλε, σὺ δὲ σαυτὸν ἐν τοῖς καιρίοις καταβλάπτεις κακούργως· ἐκεῖνος ἀπεστέρησέ σε τὰ ἐκτός σου ὄντα, καὶ ὕστερον καὶ ἄκοντός σου ἀποπηδήσοντα· σὺ δὲ