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God, however, desires a contrite spirit and a contrite and humbled heart, and for our heart always to speak to him with a downcast mind: "Who am I, my Lord, Master and God, that You came down and were incarnate and died for me, so that You might deliver me from death and corruption and make me a partaker and sharer of Your glory and divinity together?". For whenever you are thus disposed according to the unseen movements of your heart, you will immediately find Him mystically embracing you and kissing you and bestowing on you a right spirit in your inward parts, a spirit of freedom and of remission of your sins, and not only this, but also crowning you with His gifts and making you glorious through wisdom and knowledge.

For what else is so dear and acceptable to God as a contrite and humbled heart and a downcast mind in a spirit of humility? For in such a state of soul God Himself dwells and rests, and every device of the devil remains completely ineffective, and all the corrupting passions of sin completely disappear, and only the fruit of the Holy Spirit abounds in it, which is love, joy, peace, goodness, kindness, faith, gentleness, humility, and all-encompassing self-control, which are beautifully followed by divine knowledge, the wisdom of the Word (271) and the abyss of the hidden thoughts and mysteries of Christ; in which things he who has arrived and been made of such a quality, is changed by a good alteration and from a man becomes an angel, here associating with men in body, but in heaven walking about in spirit and living with the angels and being enlarged by unspeakable joy into the love of God; to which no man could ever draw near, unless first through repentance and many tears he purify his own heart and drive it to the depth of humility and become pregnant with the all-holy Spirit, by the grace and love for mankind of our Lord Jesus Christ, with whom to the Father be glory, honor, power, with the Holy Spirit, now and ever and unto the ages of ages; amen.

DISCOURSE IX. (272)

Concerning true knowledge and that the knowledge of God comes to the diligent not from studies, but from purity and from grace from above; and that it is difficult to judge; and a refutation of those who think they know the things of the Spirit without the Spirit; in which also concerning the holiness of the Father; and what a good thing faith is and what its fruit is and how it increases; and that those who have the treasure of the Spirit in themselves also recognize it when it is in others; and what are the signs of the saints and how and by whom they are recognized; and that he who is not born from above cannot see God who has begotten, nor recognize him who has attained to this through the Spirit.

Now it is good and timely to say with David and to cry out thus even more loudly:

"The Lord looked down from heaven upon the sons of men, to see if there is one who understands or seeks after God," then: "They have all turned aside, together they have become worthless; there is none who does good, there is not even one". "For where"—so that I may weave in the words of the Apostle with what has been said—"is the wise man? Where is the scribe? Where is the debater of this age?

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Θεός, πνεῦμα δέ συντετριμμένον καί καρδίαν συντετριμμένην καί τεταπεινωμένην ἐπιποθεῖ καί τό ἀεί ἐν καταβεβλημένῳ φρονήματι λαλεῖν τήν καρδίαν ἡμῶν πρός αὐτόν· "Τίς εἰμι ἐγώ, Κύριέ μου δέσποτα καί Θεέ, ὅτι κατῆλθες καί ἐσαρκώθης καί ἀπέθανες δι᾿ ἐμέ, ἵνα με τοῦ θανάτου καί τῆς φθορᾶς ἀπαλλάξῃς καί τῆς σῆς δόξης ὁμοῦ καί θεότητος κοινωνόν ἀπεργάσῃ καί μέτοχον;". Ὁπηνίκα γάρ οὕτως ἕξεις κατά τάς ἀφανεῖς κινήσεις τῆς καρδίας σου, εὐθύς εὑρήσεις αὐτόν ἐναγκαλιζόμενόν σε μυστικῶς καί κατασπαζόμενον καί χαριζόμενόν σοι πνεῦμα εὐθές ἐν τοῖς ἐγκάτοις, πνεῦμα ἐλευθερίας καί ἀφέσεως τῶν ἁμαρτημάτων σου, οὐ μόνον δέ, ἀλλά καί τοῖς χαρίσμασιν αὐτοῦ καταστεφανοῦντά σε καί ἔνδοξόν σε διά σοφίας καί γνώσεως ἀπεργαζόμενον.

Τί γάρ ἕτερον οὕτω Θεῷ φίλον καί εὐαπόδεκτον, ὡς καρδία συντετριμμένη καί τεταπεινωμένη καί φρόνημα καταβεβλημένον ἐν πνεύματι ταπεινώσεως; Ἐν γάρ τοιαύτῃ καταστάσει ψυχῆς οἰκεῖ μέν αὐτός ὁ Θεός καί ἐπαναπαύεται πᾶσα δέ μηχανή τοῦ διαβόλου εἰς ἅπαν ἄπρακτος διαμένει καί πάντα τά φθοροποιά πάθη τῆς ἁμαρτίας τέλεον ἀφανίζεται καί βρίθει μόνος ἐν αὐτῇ ὁ καρπός τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος, ὅς ἐστιν ἡ ἀγάπη, ἡ χαρά, ἡ εἰρήνη, ἡ ἀγαθωσύνη, ἡ χρηστότης, ἡς πίστις, ἡ πραότης, ἡ ταπεινοφροσύνη καί ἡ περιεκτική ἐγκράτεια, οἷς ἀκολούθως ἕπεται ὡραίως ἡ γνῶσις ἡ θεία, ἡ σοφία τοῦ Λόγου (271) καί ἡ ἄβυσσος τῶν κεκρυμμένων νοημάτων καί μυστηρίων Χριστοῦ· ἐν οἷς ὁ φθάσας γενέσθαι καί ποιωθείς, τήν καλήν ἀλλοίωσιν ἀλλοιοῦται καί ἐξ ἀνθρώπων ἄγγελος γίνεται, ὦδε μέν τοῖς ἀνθρώποις συναναστρεφόμενος σώματι, ἐν οὐρανοῖς δέ περιπολεύων τῷ πνεύματι καί τοῖς ἀγγέλοις συνδιαιτώμενος καί ὑπό τῆς ἀφράστου χαρᾶς πλατυνόμενος εἰς τήν ἀγάπην τοῦ Θεοῦ· εἰς ἥν οὐδείς ἄν τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἐγγίσει ποτέ, εἰ μή διά μετανοίας πρότερον καί δακρύων πολλῶν τήν ἑαυτοῦ καθαριεῖ καρδίαν καί εἰς βυθόν ἐλάσει ταπεινοφροσύνης καί ἐγκύμων τοῦ παναγίου γένηται Πνεύματος, χάριτι καί φιλανθρωπίᾳ τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, μεθ᾿ οὗ τῷ Πατρί δόξα, τιμή, κράτος, σύν Ἁγίῳ Πνεύματι, νῦν καί ἀεί καί εἰς τούς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων· ἀμήν.

ΛΟΓΟΣ Θ΄. (272)

Περί γνώσεως ἀληθινῆς καί ὅτι ἡ τοῦ Θεοῦ γνῶσις οὐκ ἐκ μαθημάτων, ἀλλ᾿ ἐκ καθαρότητος καί τῆς ἄνωθεν χάριτος ἐπιγίνεται τῷ σπουδαίῳ· καί ὅτι χαλεπόν τό κρίνειν· καί ἔλεγχος τῶν οἰομένων εἰδέναι τά τοῦ Πνεύματος χωρίς Πνεύματος· ἐν ᾧ καί περί τῆς τοῦ Πατρός ἁγιωσύνης· καί οἷον ἀγαθόν ἐστιν ἡ πίστις καί τίς ὁ ταύτης καρπός καί ὅπως αὐξάνεται· καί ὅτι οἱ τόν θησαυρόν ἐν ἑαυτοῖς ἐσχηκότες τοῦ Πνεύματος καί ἐν ἄλλοις ὄντα γνωρίζουσι· καί τίνα τῶν ἁγίων τά σημεῖα καί πῶς καί τίσι γνωρίζονται· καί ὅτι ὁ μή γεννηθείς ἄνωθεν οὐ δύναται ἰδεῖν τόν γεγεννηκότα Θεόν οὐδέ γνωρίσαι τόν εἰς τοῦτο πεφθακότα διά τοῦ Πνεύματος.

Νῦν εὐκαίρως καλόν εἰπεῖν μετά τοῦ ∆αυίδ καί οὕτω γεγωνότερον φθέγξασθαι·

"Κύριος ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ διέκυψεν ἐπί τούς υἱούς τῶν ἀνθρώπων τοῦ ἰδεῖν εἰ ἔστι συνιῶν ἤ ἐκζητῶν τόν Θεόν", εἶτα· "Πάντες ἐξέκλιναν ἅμα ἠχρειώθησαν· οὐκ ἔστι ποιῶν χρηστότητα, οὐκ ἔστιν ἕως ἑνός". "Ποῦ γάρ" ἵνα τοῖς εἰρημένοις καί τά τοῦ Ἀποστόλου συνείρω "σοφός; Ποῦ γραμματεύς; Ποῦ συζητητής τοῦ αἰῶνος τούτου;