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Therefore, the Lord Jesus, our God, who had done no wrong, was struck, so that sinners who imitate him might not only receive forgiveness of their sins, but also become partakers of his Godhead through their obedience. And he who does not accept this with humility of heart, as if ashamed to imitate the sufferings of the Master, Christ will also be ashamed of him before the angels and his Father who is in heaven. And what is said is this: He, being God, became man for our sake. He was slapped, spat upon, and crucified, as it were, teaching and saying to each of us through what He, who is impassible in his Godhead, suffered: "If you wish," He says, "O man, to become God and to attain eternal life and to be with me, which your forefather once rightly desired but did not attain, then humble yourself as I was humbled for you. And putting away the boastful and arrogant demonic mindset, accept slaps, accept spitting, accept blows, (351) and endure these things until death and be not ashamed. But if you are ashamed to suffer for my commandments, as I, who am God, suffered for you, I too will consider it a shame for you to be with me at my coming with glory and I will say to my angels: 'This man was ashamed of me in my humiliation and did not deign to abandon the glory of the world and become like me, and now that he himself has been stripped of corruptible glory, and I have been glorified in the immortal glory of my Father, I am utterly ashamed even to look at him! Therefore, let him be cast out, let him be taken away like the impious, that he may not see the glory of the Lord!'" These things, then, will be heard by those who seemingly keep all the commandments, but because of shame and fear of men do not accept the insults and dishonors or reproaches brought upon them by them, nor endure the slaps nor the blows from them.

Tremble, O men, and be terrified, and the insults that God endured for our salvation, you too endure with joy! God is slapped by a most vile slave, giving you an example of victory, and you do not deign to suffer this from your fellow man? Are you ashamed to become an imitator of God, and how will you reign with him and be glorified with him in the kingdom of heaven, not having endured him? For if He, for his part, had been ashamed to become man for you and had left you lying in the fall of transgression (352) until the present, would you not have remained, wretched one, with the faithless and the impious in the depths of Hades? Do you believe that Christ is God? "Yes," he says. If then you believe that He is the God who made heaven and earth, who without being emptied was emptied from the bosom of the Father, who came down upon the earth from the infinite height of his Godhead and his ineffable glory and became a humble and poor man for you, you, being clay and ash and dust, do you not deign to come down from your supposedly high throne and be humbled before your brother, who stands below, at least in this visible world, but perhaps is superior to you in virtues? Will you not cast off the garment that seems to be splendid, being put to shame by his hair-shirt and humility? Will you not disregard all things that are truly a plaything and rather a mask of ugliness and not a glory of splendor? Will you not become in all things like your Creator and God, humbling yourself with your brothers? If then you do not endure to be made like him, you are, without realizing it, making yourself greater and more glorious than Him, showing yourself to us as another Annas or Caiaphas or Pilate and tyrant, wanting the Creator of the universe to stand beside you not as one seated with you but as one of the condemned.

These things, then, are for the rich and the rulers and those who sit above others and raise their eyebrows with a scornful attitude. But what of those who have supposedly left all things and become poor for the sake of the kingdom of heaven? What then shall we say? Behold, you have become poor, brother, and you have imitated (353) the

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Ὁ μηδέν οὖν ἐπταικώς Κύριος ὁ Ἰησοῦς καί Θεός ἡμῶν ἐτύφθη, ἵνα οἱ μιμούμενοι αὐτόν ἁμαρτωλοί μή μόνον ἄφεσιν τῶν ἡμαρτημένων λάβωσιν, ἀλλά καί τῆς Θεόητος αὐτοῦ συγκοινωνοί διά τήν ὑπακοήν αὐτῶν γένωνται· καί ὁ μή τοῦτο ἐν ταπεινώσει καρδίας καταδεχόμενος, ὡς ἐπαισχυνόμενος τά τοῦ ∆εσπότου πάθη μιμήσασθαι, ἐπαισχυνθήσεται καί αὐτόν ὁ Χριστός ἐνώπιον τῶν ἀγγέλων καί τοῦ Πατρός αὐτοῦ τοῦ ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς. Τό δέ λεγόμενον τοιοῦτόν ἐστι· Θεός ὤν ἐκεῖνος ἐγένετο δι᾿ ἡμᾶς ἄνθρωπος. Ἐρραπίσθη, ἐνεπτύσθη καί ἐσταυρώθη, διδάσκων οἱονεί καί λέγων ἑκάστῳ ἡμῶν δι᾿ ὧν πέπονθεν ὁ ἀπαθής τῇ Θεότητι· "Ἐάν βούλῃ, φησίν, ἄνθρωπε, γενέσθαι Θεός καί ζωῆς ἐπιτυχεῖν αἰωνίου καί σύν ἐμοί εἶναι, οὗπερ ὁ σός πραπάτωρ ποτέ καλῶς ἐπιθυμήσας οὐκ ἔτυχεν, οὕτω ταπεινώθητι, ὡς ἐταπεινώθην ἐγώ διά σέ· καί ἀποθέμενος τό ἀλαζονικόν τε καί ὑπερήφανον τοῦ δαιμονιώδους φρονήματος, δέξαι ῥαπίσματα, δέξαι ἐμπτύσματα, κολαφίσματα, (351) καί ὑπόμεινον ταῦτα μέχρι θανάτου καί μή ἐπαισχυνθῇς. Εἰ δέ σύ παθεῖν αἰσχυνθῇς διά τάς ἐμάς ἐντολάς, ὡς ἐγώ ὁ Θεός ἔπαθον διά σέ, αἰσχύνην κἀγώ ἡγήσομαι τοῦ σύν ἐμοί εἶναί σε ἐν τῇ μετά δόξης ἐλεύσει μου καί ἐρῶ τοῖς ἀγγέλοις μου· "Οὗτος ἐν τῇ ταπεινώσει μου ἐπῃσχύνθη με καί καταλιπεῖν τήν δόξαν τοῦ κόσμου καί ὁμοιωθῆναί μοι οὐ κατεδέξατο, νυνί δέ ὅτε τῆς δόξης μέν τῆς φθαρτῆς αὐτός ἐγυμνώθη, ἐγώ δέ ἐν τῇ τοῦ Πατρός μου ἀθανάτῳ δόξῃ δεδόξασμαι, καί τό ὅλως ὁρᾶν αὐτόν ἐπαισχύνομαι! Ἐκβληθήτω τοιγαροῦν ἔξω, ἀρθήτω ὡς οἱ ἀσεβεῖς ἵνα μή ἴδῃ τήν δόξαν Κυρίου!". Ταῦτα τοίνυν ἀκούσονται οἱ πάσας μέν τάς ἐντολάς κατά τό δοκοῦν τηροῦντες, δι᾿ αἰσχύνην δέ καί ἐντροπήν ἀνθρώπων μή καταδεχόμενοι τάς ἐξ αὐτῶν ἐπιφερομένας αὐτοῖς ὕβρεις καί ἀτιμίας ἤ λοιδορίας, μηδέ τούς ῥαπισμούς μηδέ τάς ἐξ αὐτῶν πληγάς ὑποφέροντες.

Φρίξατε, ἄνθρωποι, καί τρομάξατε, καί τάς ὕβρεις ἅς ὁ Θεός ὑπέστη διά τήν σωτηρίαν ἡμῶν, μετά χαρᾶς καί ὑμεῖς ὑπομείνατε! Ὁ Θεός ὑπό αἰσχίστου δούλου ῥαπίζεται ὑπόδειγμά σοι νίκης διδούς, καί σύ παρά τοῦ ὁμοιοπαθοῦς σου ἀνθρώπου οὐ καταδέχῃ τοῦτο παθεῖν; Θεοῦ μιμιτής αἰσχύνῃ γενέσθαι, καί πῶς συμβασιλεύσεις αὐτῷ καί συνδοξασθήσῃ ἐν τῇ τῶν οὐρανῶν βασιλείᾳ, μή ὑπομείνας αὐτόν; Εἰ γάρ κἀκεῖνος, ὅσον τό ἐπί σοί, ἄνθρωπος ἐπῃσχύνθη γενέσθαι διά σέ καί ἐν τῷ τῆς παραβάσεως (352) πτώματι κείμενόν σε μέχρι τοῦ παρόντος κατέλιπεν, οὐχί μετά τῶν ἀπίστων καί ἀσεβῶν ἐν τοῖς τοῦ ᾅδου μυχοῖς ἐναπέμεινας, ἄθλιε; Πιστεύεις ὅτι Θεός ὁ Χριστός; "Ναί", φησίν. Εἰ οὖν πιστεύεις ὅτι ὁ Θεός ὁ ποιήσας τόν οὐρανόν καί τήν γῆν ἐστιν ὅς ἀκενώτως ἐκενώθη ἐκ τῶν κόλπων τῶν πατρικῶν, ὅς κατῆλθεν ἐπί τῆς γῆς ἐκ τοῦ ἀπείρου ὕψους τῆς Θεότητος καί τῆς ἀφράστου δόξης αὐτοῦ καί γέγονεν ἄνθρωπος εὐτελής καί πτωχός διά σέ, σύ πηλός ὤν καί τέφρα καί κόνις, οὐ καταδέχῃ τοῦ νομιζομένου ὑψηλοῦ σου θρόνου κατελθεῖν καί ταπεινωθῆναι τῷ ἀδελφῷ σου, τῷ κάτω μέν ἱσταμένῳ κατά γε τοῦτο δή τό ὁρώμενον, ἴσως δέ ταῖς ἀρεταῖς ὑπερκειμένῳ σου; Οὐκ ἀπορρίπτεις τήν στολήν τήν δοκοῦσαν εἶναι λαμπράν, ἐκείνου τό τρίχινον καί τήν ταπείνωσιν δυσωπούμενος; Οὐ παρορᾷς πάντα ἅ παίγνιον ὄντως ἐστί καί προσωπεῖον μᾶλλον ἀσχημοσύνης καί οὐ δόξα λαμπρότητος; Οὐχ ὅμοιος γίνῃ κατά πάντα τῷ σῷ πλαστουργῷ καί Θεῷ, τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς σου συνταπεινούμενος; Εἰ οὖν ὁμοιωθῆναι αὐτῷ οὐκ ἀνέχῃ, μείζονα σεαυτόν, ὡς οὐκ οἶδας, καί ἐνδοξότερον ἐκείνου κατασκευάζεις, ἄλλος ἡμῖν Ἄννας ἤ Καϊάφας ἤ Πιλᾶτος καί τύραννος δεικνύμενος, οὐ συγκάθεδρον ἀλλ᾿ ὡς ἕνα τῶν κατακρίτων βουλόμενος παρεστάναι σοι τόν Ποιητήν τοῦ παντός.

Ταῦτα τοίνυν πρός τούς πλουσίους καί ἄρχοντας καί τῶν ἄλλων ὑπερκαθεζομένους καί τάς ὀφρῦς ἀνασπῶντας μεθ᾿ ὑπεροπτικοῦ τοῦ φρονήματος. Τί δέ πρός τούς πάντα δῆθεν καταλιπόντας καί διά τήν τῶν οὐρανῶν βασιλείαν πτωχεύσαντας; Τί οὖν ἐροῦμεν; Ἰδού ἐπτώχευσας, ἀδελφέ, καί ἐμιμήσω (353) τόν