136

"For then, he says, you will be teachers both for yourselves and for your neighbors, and indeed also light of the world and salt of the earth".

Those therefore before grace, being as under the law, were also sitting under its shadow; but those after grace, having become day, were freed from the shadow, that is, from the slavery of the law, having clearly become above it, as if by a certain ladder, the evangelical way of life, lifted up on high and living with the lawgiver, being themselves lawgivers rather than keepers of the law.

Is there one who has ears to hear, that he might be able to perceive the power of the things spoken by the Spirit? Is there now one who has possessed the mind of Christ, that he might understand well and in a manner worthy of God the things written by this one? (359) Will someone now be found having Christ speaking in him, that he might be able well to interpret the mysteries hidden in the words? "For we speak wisdom," he says, "not of this age which is passing away, but wisdom in a mystery, the hidden wisdom" indeed from the many, but to us both exceedingly revealed and known, to those who are initiated in the fear of God and are always looking toward him.For we do not speak what we do not know, but we testify to what we have seen, that the light already shines in the darkness and in night and in day and within and without, within in our hearts, and without in the mind shining around us without evening, unchangeably, unalterably, without form, speaking, working, living and making alive and making those who are illuminated into light. We testify that God is light, and all those who have been deemed worthy to see him have seen him as light, and those who received him have received him as light, because the light of his glory goes before him and without light it is impossible for him to appear, and those who have not seen his light have not seen him either, because he is light, and those who have not received the light have not yet received grace; for those who have received grace have received the light of God and God, as the light, Christ, said: "I will dwell in them and walk among them".

But those who have not yet experienced or been deemed worthy of this, all such are under the law before grace, (360) they are slaves and disciples of slaves and hearers of the law and children of a handmaid and sons of darkness, whether they be kings or patriarchs, or high priests or priests, or rulers or ruled, or laity or monastics, or ascetics or abbots, or poor or rich, or weak or healthy in body. For all who sit in darkness are sons of darkness and wish to repent. For repentance is a door which leads out of the darkness and leads into the light. He therefore who has not entered into the light has not passed through the door of repentance well; for if he had passed through, he would be in the light. He who does not repent sins, because he does not repent; "For to him who knows to do good and does not do it," he says, "to him it is sin." He who commits sin is a slave of sin and hates the light and does not come to the light, lest his works be exposed. For now, entering the light willingly and of our own choice through repentance, we are reproved and judged, but this we undergo mystically and hiddenly in the innermost chamber of our souls for the purification and remission of our sins, by the mercy and loving-kindness of God, that is, with only God and ourselves—who knows and sees our affairs—; but then, that is, at the coming of the Lord, for those not willing to come to the light now, but hating it, the light that is now hidden will be revealed and all their hidden things will become manifest. (361) And such as each of us humans now are, hiding ourselves and not wishing to reveal our own things through repentance, then by the light we become and will be clear and manifest to God and to all.

136

"Τηνικαῦτα γάρ καί ἑαυτοῖς καί τοῖς πλησίον, φησί, διδάσκαλοι ἔσεσθε, οὐ μήν ἀλλά καί φῶς τοῦ κόσμου καί ἅλας τῆς γῆς".

Οἱ οὖν πρό τῆς χάριτος ὡς ὑπό νόμον ὄντες, καί ὑπό τήν αὐτοῦ σκιάν ὑπῆρχον καθήμενοι· οἱ δέ μετά τήν χάριν καί ἡμέραν γενόμενοι, τῆς σκιᾶς ἤτοι τῆς δουλείας τοῦ νόμου ἠλευθερώθησαν, ὑπεράνω δηλονότι γεγονότες αὐτοῦ, ὡς διά κλίμακός τινος, τῆς εὐαγγελικῆς πολιτείας, εἰς ὕψος ἀρθέντες καί τῷ νομοθέτῃ συμβιοτεύοντες, νομοθέται καί αὐτοί μᾶλλον ὄντες ἤ νόμου φύλακες.

Ἆρά γε ἐστίν ὅς ἔχει ὦτα ἀκούειν, ἵνα δυνηθῇ τῶν ὑπό τοῦ Πνεύματος λεγομένων ἐνωτισθῆναι τήν δύναμιν; Ἆρα καί νῦν ἐστιν ὁ νοῦν κεκτημένος Χριστοῦ, ἵνα νοήσῃ καλῶς καί θεοπρεπῶς τά ὑπό τούτου γραφόμενα; (359) Ἆρα καί νῦν εὑρεθήσεταί τις ἔχων λαλοῦντα ἐν αὐτῷ τόν Χριστόν, ἵνα καλῶς ἰσχύσῃ διερμηνεῦσαι τά ἐγκεκρυμμένα τοῖς λόγοις μυστήρια; "Σοφίαν γάρ λαλοῦμεν, φησίν, οὐ τοῦ αἰῶνος τούτου τήν καταργουμένην, ἀλλά σοφίαν ἐν μυστηρίῳ, τήν ἀποκεκρυμμένην"μέν τοῖς πολλοῖς, ἡμῖν δέ καί λίαν ἀποκαλυπτομένην καί γινωσκομένην, τοῖς τῷ φόβῳ τοῦ Θεοῦ στοιχειουμένοις καί ἀεί βλέπουσι πρός αὐτόν.Οὐ γάρ ὅ οὐκ οἴδαμεν λαλοῦμεν, ἀλλ᾿ ὅ εἴδαμεν μαρτυροῦμεν, ὅτι τό φῶς ἐν τῇ σκοτίᾳ ἤδη φαίνει καί ἐν νυκτί καί ἐν ἡμέρᾳ καί ἐντός καί ἐκτός, ἐντός μέν ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ἡμῶν, ἐκτός δέ ἐν τῷ νοΐ περιλάμπον ἡμᾶς ἀνεσπέρως, ἀτρέπτως, ἀναλλοιώτως, ἀσχηματίστως, λαλοῦν, ἐνεργοῦν, ζῶν καί ζωοποιοῦν καί φῶς τούς λαμπομένους ἀπεργαζόμενον. Ἡμεῖς μαρτυροῦμεν ὅτι ὁ Θεός φῶς ἐστι, καί οἱ αὐτόν καταξιωθέντες ἰδεῖν πάντες ὡς φῶς ἐθεάσαντο, καί οἱ λαβόντες αὐτόν ὡς φῶς αὐτόν ἔλαβον, ὅτι προπορεύεται ἔμπροσθεν αὐτοῦ τό φῶς τῆς δόξης αὐτοῦ καί δίχα φωτός ἀμήχανόν ἐστι φανῆναι αὐτόν, καί οἱ μή ἰδόντες τό φῶς αὐτοῦ οὐδέ ἐκεῖνον εἶδον, ὅτι ἐκεῖνος φῶς ἐστι, καί οἱ μή λαβόντες τό φῶς οὔπω τήν χάριν ἔλαβον· οἱ γάρ τήν χάριν λαβόντες φῶς Θεοῦ καί Θεόν ἔλαβον, καθώς εἶπε τό φῶς, ὁ Χριστός· "Ἐνοικήσω ἐν αὐτοῖς καί ἐμπεριπατήσω".

Οἱ δέ μήπω τοῦτο παθόντες ἤ ἀξιωθέντες, πάντες οἱ τοιοῦτοι ὑπό τόν πρό τῆς χάριτος νόμον εἰσί, (360) δοῦλοι καί μαθηταί δούλων καί ἀκροαταί νόμου καί τέκνα παιδίσκης καί υἱοί σκότους τυγχάνουσι, κἄν βασιλεῖς κἄν πατριάρχαι, κἄν ἀρχιερεῖς κἄν ἱερεῖς, κἄν ἄρχοντες κἄν ἀρχόμενοι, κἄν λαϊκοί κἄν μονάζοντες, κἄν ἀσκηταί κἄν ἡγούμενοι, κἄν πτωχοί κἄν πλούσιοι, κἄν ἀσθενεῖς κἄν ὑγιεῖς τῷ σώματι πέλωσι. Πάντες γάρ οἱ ἐν σκότει καθήμενοι υἱοί σκότους εἰσι καί μετανοῆσαι βούλονται. Ἡ γάρ μετάνοια θύρα ἐστίν ἐξάγουσα ἀπό τοῦ σκότους καί εἰσάγουσα εἰς τό φῶς. Ὁ οὖν πρός τό φῶς μή εἰσελθών οὐ διῆλθε τήν θύραν τῆς μετανοίας καλῶς· εἰ γάρ διῆλθεν, ἐγένετο ἄν ἐν φωτί. Ὁ δέ μή μετανοῶν ἁμαρτάνει, διότι οὐ μετανοεῖ· "Τῷ γάρ εἰδότι καλόν ποιεῖν καί μή ποιοῦντι, φησίν, ἁμαρτία αὐτῷ ἐστιν". Ὁ δέ ποιῶν τήν ἁμαρτίαν δοῦλός ἐστι τῆς ἁμαρτίας καί μισεῖ τό φῶς καί οὐκ ἔρχεται πρός τό φῶς, ἵνα μή φανερωθῇ αὐτοῦ τά ἔργα. Νῦν μέν γάρ ἑκουσίως καί αὐτοπροαιρέτως διά μετανοίας εἰσερχόμενοι πρός τό φῶς, ἐλεγχόμεθα μέν καί κρινόμεθα, ἀλλά μυστικῶς τοῦτο καί ἀποκεκρυμμένως ἐν τῷ ἐνδοτέρῳ ταμείῳ τῶν ψυχῶν ἡμῶν πρός καθαρισμόν μέν καί ἄφεσιν τῶν ἁμαρτημάτων ἡμῶν, ἐλέει καί φιλανθρωπίᾳ Θεοῦ, ὑφιστάμεθα, μόνου δηλαδή Θεοῦ καί ἡμῶν - τά καθ᾿ ἡμᾶς ἐπισταμένου καί βλέποντος· τότε δέ, ἤγουν ἐν τῇ παρουσίᾳ τοῦ Κυρίου, πρός τούς μή θέλοντας νῦν ἐλθεῖν πρός τό φῶς, ἀλλά μισοῦντας αὐτό, τό ἄρτι κρυπτόμενον φῶς ἀποκαλυφθήσεται καί τά κρυπτά τούτουν πάντα φανερά γενησονται. (361) Καί οἷοί ἐσμεν ἕκαστος ἡμῶν νυνί τῶν ἀνθρώπων, ἑαυτούς περικρύπτοντες καί διά μετανοίας φανερῶσαι τά ἑαυτῶν μή βουλόμενοι, τότε ὑπό τοῦ φωτός δῆλοι καί φανεροί Θεῷ καί τοῖς πᾶσι γενώμεθά τε καί γενησόμεθα.