The Imitation of Christ

 CONTENTS

 THOUGHTS HELPFUL IN THE LIFE OF THE SOUL

 THE INTERIOR LIFE

 INTERNAL CONSOLATION

 AN INVITATION TO HOLY COMMUNION

 BOOK ONE THOUGHTS HELPFUL IN THE LIFE OF THE SOUL

 The First ChapterImitating Christ and Despising All Vanities on Earth

 The Second Chapter Having a Humble Opinion of Self

 The Third Chapter The Doctrine of Truth

 The Fourth Chapter Prudence in Action

 The Fifth Chapter Reading the Holy Scripture

 The Sixth Chapter Unbridled Affections

 The Seventh Chapter Avoiding False Hope and Pride

 The Eighth Chapter Shunning Over-Familiarity

 The Ninth Chapter Obedience and Subjection

 The Tenth Chapter Avoiding Idle Talk

 The Eleventh Chapter Acquiring Peace and Zeal for Perfection

 The Twelfth Chapter The Value of Adversity

 The Thirteenth Chapter Resisting Temptation

 The Fourteenth Chapter Avoiding Rash Judgment

 The Fifteenth Chapter Works Done in Charity

 The Sixteenth Chapter Bearing with the Faults of Others

 The Seventeenth Chapter Monastic Life

 The Eighteenth Chapter The Example Set Us by the Holy Fathers

 The Nineteenth Chapter The Practices of a Good Religious

 The Twentieth Chapter The Love of Solitude and Silence

 The Twenty-First Chapter Sorrow of Heart

 The Twenty-Second Chapter Thoughts on the Misery of Man

 The Twenty-Third Chapter Thoughts on Death

 The Twenty-Fourth Chapter Judgment and the Punishment of Sin

 The Twenty-Fifth Chapter Zeal in Amending our Lives

 BOOK TWO THE INTERIOR LIFE

 The First Chapter Meditation

 The Second Chapter Humility

 The Third Chapter Goodness and Peace in Man

 The Fourth Chapter Purity of Mind and Unity of Purpose

 The Fifth Chapter Ourselves

 The Sixth Chapter The Joy of a Good Conscience

 The Seventh Chapter Loving Jesus Above All Things

 The Eighth Chapter The Intimate Friendship of Jesus

 The Ninth Chapter Wanting No Share in Comfort

 The Tenth Chapter Appreciating God's Grace

 The Eleventh Chapter Few Love the Cross of Jesus

 The Twelfth Chapter The Royal Road of the Holy Cross

 

 BOOK THREE INTERNAL CONSOLATION

 The First Chapter The Inward Conversation of Christ with the Faithful Soul

 The Second Chapter Truth Speaks Inwardly Without the Sound of Words

 The Third Chapter Listen Humbly to the Words of God. Many Do Not Heed Them

 The Fourth Chapter We Must Walk Before God in Humility and Truth

 The Fifth Chapter The Wonderful Effect of Divine Love

 The Sixth Chapter The Proving of a True Lover

 The Seventh Chapter Grace Must Be Hidden Under the Mantle of Humility

 The Eighth Chapter Self-Abasement in the Sight of God

 The Ninth Chapter All Things should be Referred to God as their Last End

 The Tenth Chapter To Despise the World and Serve God is Sweet

 The Eleventh Chapter The Longings of our Hearts Must Be Examined And Moderated

 The Twelfth Chapter Acquiring Patience in the Fight Against Concupiscence

 The Thirteenth Chapter The Obedience of One Humbly Subject to the Example of Jesus Christ

 The Fourteenth Chapter Consider the Hidden Judgments of God Lest You Become Proud of Your Own Good Deeds

 The Fifteenth Chapter How One Should Feel and Speak on Every Desirable Thing

 A Prayer that the Will of God Be Done

 The Sixteenth Chapter True Comfort Is to Be Sought in God Alone

 The Seventeenth Chapter All Our Care is to Be Placed in God

 The Eighteenth Chapter Temporal Sufferings Should Be Borne Patiently, After the Example of Christ

 The Nineteenth Chapter True Patience in Suffering

 The Twentieth Chapter

 Confessing Our Weakness in the Miseries of Life

 The Twenty-first Chapter

 Above All Goods and All Gifts We Must Rest in God

 The Twenty-Second Chapter

 Remember the Innumerable Gifts of God

 The Twenty-Third Chapter

 Four Things Which Bring Great Peace

 A Prayer Against Bad Thoughts

 A Prayer for Enlightening the Mind

 The Twenty-Fourth Chapter

 Avoiding Curious Inquiry About the Lives of Others

 The Twenty-Fifth Chapter

 The Basis of Firm Peace of Heart and True Progress

 The Twenty-Sixth Chapter

 The Excellence of a Free Mind, Gained Through Prayer Rather Than By Study

 The Twenty-Seventh Chapter

 Self-Love is the Greatest Hindrance to the Highest Good

 A Prayer for Cleansing the Heart and Obtaining Heavenly Wisdom

 The Twenty-Eighth Chapter

 Strength Against Slander

 The Twenty-Ninth Chapter

 How We Must Call Upon and Bless the Lord When Trouble Presses

 The Thirtieth Chapter

 The Quest of Divine Help and Confidence in Regaining Grace

 The Thirty-First Chapter

 To Find the Creator, Forsake All Creatures

 The Thirty-Second Chapter

 Self-Denial and the Renunciation of Evil Appetites

 The Thirty-Third Chapter

 Restlessness of Soul -- Directing Our Final Intention Toward God

 The Thirty-Fourth Chapter

 God is Sweet Above All Things and in All Things to Those Who Love Him

 The Thirty-Fifth Chapter

 There is No Security from Temptation in This Life

 The Thirty-Sixth Chapter

 The Vain Judgments of Men

 The Thirty-Seventh Chapter

 Pure and Entire Resignation of Self to Obtain Freedom of Heart

 The Thirty-Eighth Chapter

 The Right Ordering of External Affairs Recourse to God in Dangers

 The Thirty-Ninth Chapter

 A Man Should Not Be Unduly Solicitous About His Affairs

 The Fortieth Chapter

 Man Has No Good in Himself and Can Glory in Nothing

 The Forty-First Chapter

 Contempt for All Earthly Honor

 The Forty-Second Chapter

 Peace is Not to Be Placed in Men

 The Forty-Third Chapter

 Beware Vain and Worldly Knowledge

 The Forty-Fourth Chapter

 Do Not Be Concerned About Outward Things

 The Forty-Fifth Chapter

 All Men Are Not to Be Believed, for It Is Easy to Err in Speech

 The Forty-Sixth Chapter

 Trust in God Against Slander

 The Forty-Seventh Chapter

 Every Trial Must Be Borne for the Sake of Eternal Life

 The Forty-Eighth Chapter

 The Day of Eternity and the Distresses of This Life

 The Forty-Ninth Chapter

 The Desire of Eternal Life the Great Rewards Promised to Those Who Struggle

 The Fiftieth Chapter

 How a Desolate Person Ought to Commit Himself Into the Hands of God

 The Fifty-First Chapter

 When We Cannot Attain to the Highest, We Must Practice the Humble Works

 The Fifty-Second Chapter

 A Man Ought Not to Consider Himself Worthy of Consolation, But Rather Deserving of Chastisement

 The Fifty-Third Chapter

 God's Grace Is Not Given to the Earthly Minded

 The Fifty-Fourth Chapter

 The Different Motions of Nature and Grace

 The Fifty-Fifth Chapter

 The Corruption of Nature and the Efficacy of Divine Grace

 The Fifty-Sixth Chapter

 The Fifty-Seventh Chapter

 A Man Should Not Be Too Downcast When He Falls Into Defects

 The Fifty-Eighth Chapter

 High Matters and the Hidden Judgments of God Are Not to Be Scrutinized

 The Fifty-Ninth Chapter

 All Hope and Trust Are to Be Fixed In God Alone

 BOOK FOUR AN INVITATION TO HOLY COMMUNION

 The Voice of Christ

 The First Chapter

 The Great Reverence With Which We Should Receive Christ

 The Second Chapter

 God's Great Goodness and Love is Shown to Man in This Sacrament

 The Third Chapter

 It Is Profitable to Receive Communion Often

 The Fourth Chapter

 Many Blessings Are Given Those Who Receive Communion Worthily

 The Fifth Chapter

 The Dignity of the Sacrament and of the Priesthood

 The Sixth Chapter

 An Inquiry on the Proper Thing to Do Before Communion

 The Seventh Chapter

 The Examination of Conscience and the Resolution to Amend

 The Eighth Chapter

 The Offering of Christ on the Cross Our Offering

 The Ninth Chapter

 We Should Offer Ourselves and All That We Have to God, Praying for All

 The Tenth Chapter

 Do Not Lightly Forego Holy Communion

 The Eleventh Chapter

 The Body of Christ and Sacred Scripture Are Most Necessary to a Faithful Soul

 The Twelfth Chapter

 The Communicant Should Prepare Himself for Christ with Great Care

 The Thirteenth Chapter

 With All Her Heart the Devout Soul Should Desire Union with Christ in the Sacrament

 The Fourteenth Chapter

 The Ardent Longing of Devout Men for the Body of Christ

 The Fifteenth Chapter

 The Grace of Devotion is Acquired Through Humility and Self-Denial

 The Sixteenth Chapter

 We Should Show Our Needs to Christ and Ask His Grace

 The Seventeenth Chapter

 The Burning Love and Strong Desire to Receive Christ

 The Eighteenth Chapter

 Man Should Not Scrutinize This Sacrament in Curiosity, But Humbly Imitate Christ and Submit Reason to Holy Faith

The Great Reverence With Which We Should Receive Christ

The Disciple

THESE are all Your words, O Christ, eternal Truth, though they were not all spoken at one time nor written together in one place. And because they are Yours and true, I must accept them all with faith and gratitude. They are Yours and You have spoken them; they are mine also because You have spoken them for my salvation. Gladly I accept them from Your lips that they may be the more deeply impressed in my heart.

Words of such tenderness, so full of sweetness and love, encourage me; but my sins frighten me and an unclean conscience thunders at me when approaching such great mysteries as these. The sweetness of Your words invites me, but the multitude of my vices oppresses me.

You command me to approach You confidently if I wish to have part with You, and to receive the food of immortality if I desire to obtain life and glory everlasting.

"Come to me," You say, "all you that labor and are burdened, and I will refresh you."

Oh, how sweet and kind to the ear of the sinner is the word by which You, my Lord God, invite the poor and needy to receive Your most holy Body! Who am I, Lord, that I should presume to approach You? Behold, the heaven of heavens cannot contain You, and yet You say: "Come, all of you, to Me."

What means this most gracious honor and this friendly invitation? How shall I dare to come, I who am conscious of no good on which to presume? How shall I lead You into my house, I who have so often offended in Your most kindly sight? Angels and archangels revere You, the holy and the just fear You, and You say: "Come to Me: all of you!" If You, Lord, had not said it, who would have believed it to be true? And if You had not commanded, who would dare approach?

Behold, Noah, a just man, worked a hundred years building the ark that he and a few others might be saved; how, then, can I prepare myself in one hour to receive with reverence the Maker of the world?

Moses, Your great servant and special friend, made an ark of incorruptible wood which he covered with purest gold wherein to place the tables of Your law; shall I, a creature of corruption, dare so easily to receive You, the Maker of law and the Giver of life?

Solomon, the wisest of the kings of Israel, spent seven years building a magnificent temple in praise of Your name, and celebrated its dedication with a feast of eight days. He offered a thousand victims in Your honor and solemnly bore the Ark of the Covenant with trumpeting and jubilation to the place prepared for it; and I, unhappy and poorest of men, how shall I lead You into my house, I who scarcely can spend a half-hour devoutly -- would that I could spend even that as I ought!

O my God, how hard these men tried to please You! Alas, how little is all that I do! How short the time I spend in preparing for Communion! I am seldom wholly recollected, and very seldom, indeed, entirely free from distraction. Yet surely in the presence of Your life-giving Godhead no unbecoming thought should arise and no creature possess my heart, for I am about to receive as my guest, not an angel, but the very Lord of angels.

Very great, too, is the difference between the Ark of the Covenant with its treasures and Your most pure Body with its ineffable virtues, between these sacrifices of the law which were but figures of things to come and the true offering of Your Body which was the fulfillment of all ancient sacrifices.

Why, then, do I not long more ardently for Your adorable presence? Why do I not prepare myself with greater care to receive Your sacred gifts, since those holy patriarchs and prophets of old, as well as kings and princes with all their people, have shown such affectionate devotion for the worship of God?

The most devout King David danced before the ark of God with all his strength as he recalled the benefits once bestowed upon his fathers. He made musical instruments of many kinds. He composed psalms and ordered them sung with joy. He himself often played upon the harp when moved by the grace of the Holy Ghost. He taught the people of Israel to praise God with all their hearts and to raise their voices every day to bless and glorify Him. If such great devotion flourished in those days and such ceremony in praise of God before the Ark of the Covenant, what great devotion ought not I and all Christian people now show in the presence of this Sacrament; what reverence in receiving the most excellent Body of Christ!

Many people travel far to honor the relics of the saints, marveling at their wonderful deeds and at the building of magnificent shrines. They gaze upon and kiss the sacred relics encased in silk and gold; and behold, You are here present before me on the altar, my God, Saint of saints, Creator of men, and Lord of angels!

Often in looking at such things, men are moved by curiosity, by the novelty of the unseen, and they bear away little fruit for the amendment of their lives, especially when they go from place to place lightly and without true contrition. But here in the Sacrament of the altar You are wholly present, my God, the man Christ Jesus, whence is obtained the full realization of eternal salvation, as often as You are worthily and devoutly received. To this, indeed, we are not drawn by levity, or curiosity, or sensuality, but by firm faith, devout hope, and sincere love.

O God, hidden Creator of the world, how wonderfully You deal with us! How sweetly and graciously You dispose of things with Your elect to whom You offer Yourself to be received in this Sacrament! This, indeed, surpasses all understanding. This in a special manner attracts the hearts of the devout and inflames their love. Your truly faithful servants, who give their whole life to amendment, often receive in Holy Communion the great grace of devotion and love of virtue.

Oh, the wonderful and hidden grace of this Sacrament which only the faithful of Christ understand, which unbelievers and slaves of sin cannot experience! In it spiritual grace is conferred, lost virtue restored, and the beauty, marred by sin, repaired. At times, indeed, its grace is so great that, from the fullness of the devotion, not only the mind but also the frail body feels filled with greater strength.

Nevertheless, our neglect and coldness is much to be deplored and pitied, when we are not moved to receive with greater fervor Christ in Whom is the hope and merit of all who will be saved. He is our sanctification and redemption. He is our consolation in this life and the eternal joy of the blessed in heaven. This being true, it is lamentable that many pay so little heed to the salutary Mystery which fills the heavens with joy and maintains the whole universe in being.

Oh, the blindness and the hardness of the heart of man that does not show more regard for so wonderful a gift, but rather falls into carelessness from its daily use! If this most holy Sacrament were celebrated in only one place and consecrated by only one priest in the whole world, with what great desire, do you think, would men be attracted to that place, to that priest of God, in order to witness the celebration of the divine Mysteries! But now there are many priests and Mass is offered in many places, that God's grace and love for men may appear the more clearly as the Sacred Communion is spread more widely through the world.

Thanks be to You, Jesus, everlasting Good Shepherd, Who have seen fit to feed us poor exiled people with Your precious Body and Blood, and to invite us with words from Your own lips to partake of these sacred Mysteries: "Come to Me, all you who labor and are burdened, and I will refresh you."