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If you love crowds, draw to yourself the people of the angels, and become terrible to demons, and you will make no account 59.219 of any human things; but you will thus trample on all splendid things, as on mire and clay; and you will then see clearly, that nothing so disposes the soul to act unbecomingly, as the love of glory. For it is not possible, it is not possible for one who loves this not to live a crucified life; just as it is not possible for one who has trampled on this, not to trample on most of the passions. For he who has overcome this, will also overcome envy and avarice, and all grievous diseases. And how shall we overcome it, you ask? If we look to the other glory, that from the heavens, from which this glory forces us away. For that glory makes us glorious even here, and travels with us to the life to come, and frees us from all carnal bondage, to which we are now enslaved with much misery, having given ourselves wholly to the earth and its affairs. Whether you enter the marketplace, or go into a house, or into the roads, or to the stations, or to the lodgings, or to the inns, or onto a ship, or to an island, or to the palaces, or to the courts, or to the council-chambers, everywhere you will see the care for present and worldly 59.220 matters, and each person toiling for these things, both those absent and those arriving, those traveling abroad and those staying home, those sailing, those farming, those in the fields, those in the cities, all of them simply. What hope of salvation then shall we have, when, inhabiting God's earth, we do not think the things of God, but, having been commanded to be strangers to the things here, we are strangers to the heavens, and citizens of the things here? What could be worse than this insensibility, when every day hearing the things of the judgment, the things of the kingdom, we imitate those in the time of Noah and those in Sodom, waiting to learn everything from the experience of the events? And yet for this reason all those things were written, that if anyone disbelieves the things to come, he may receive from the things that have already happened clear proof also concerning the things to come. Thinking therefore on these things, both past and future, let us take a little breath from this harsh slavery, and let us take some account of our soul, that we may obtain both the present and the future good things, by the grace and loving-kindness of our Lord Jesus Christ, to whom be glory and dominion for ever and ever. Amen. 59.219 HOMILY 39. My Father judges no one, but has given all judgment to the Son, that all may honor the Son, just as they honor the Father. 1. We need great diligence in all things, beloved. For we shall give an account, and we shall undergo a strict examination, both of words and of deeds. For our affairs do not stop at the present, but another state of life awaits us from hence, and we shall stand before a fearful judgment-seat. For we must appear before the judgment seat of Christ, says Paul, that each one may receive the things done in the body, according to what he has done, whether good or bad. Let us therefore always think of this judgment-seat, and thus we shall be able to be in virtue for all time. For just as he who has cast that day out of his soul, like a horse that has broken its rein, is carried over precipices (For his ways, it says, are profane at all times; which is why, giving the cause, he added: Your judgments are taken away from his face); so he who always has this fear will walk soberly. For remember, he says, your last end, and you will never sin. For He who has forgiven us our sins now, He will sit as judge then; He who died for us, He will appear again judging all nature. For a second time, it says, He will appear without sin to those who wait for Him for salvation. This is why He also said here: My Father judges no one, but has given all judgment to the Son, that all may honor the Son, just as they honor the Father. Shall we then also call Him Father, he says? Far from it. For this is why He said, "the Son," that we might honor Him remaining Son as the

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εἰ καὶ ὄχλων ἐρᾷς, ἐφέλκου τὸν δῆμον τῶν ἀγγέλων, καὶ γίνου φοβερὸς δαίμοσι, καὶ τῶν ἀνθρωπίνων οὐδένα 59.219 ποιήσῃ λόγον· ἀλλὰ πάντα οὕτω καταπατήσεις τὰ λαμπρὰ, ὡς βόρβορον καὶ πηλόν· καὶ ὄψει τότε σαφῶς, ὅτι οὐδὲν οὕτω παρασκευάζει ψυχὴν ἀσχημονεῖν, ὡς τὸ δόξης ἐρᾷν. Οὐ γὰρ ἔστιν, οὐκ ἔστι τὸν ταύτης ἐρῶντα μὴ ζῆσαι βίον ἐσταυρωμένον· ὥσπερ οὖν οὐκ ἔστι πατήσαντα ταύτην, μὴ τὰ πλείονα τῶν παθῶν καταπατῆσαι. Ὁ γὰρ ταύτης περιγενόμενος, καὶ φθόνου καὶ φιλοχρηματίας, καὶ πάντων περιέσται τῶν χαλεπῶν νοσημάτων. Καὶ πῶς αὐτῆς περιεσόμεθα, φησίν; Ἂν πρὸς τὴν ἄλλην ἴδωμεν δόξαν τὴν ἐκ τῶν οὐρανῶν, ἧς ἐκβάλλειν ἡμᾶς αὕτη βιάζεται. Ἐκείνη γὰρ καὶ ἐνταῦθα ποιεῖ λαμπροὺς, καὶ μεθ' ἡμῶν πρὸς τὴν μέλλουσαν συναποδημεῖ ζωὴν, καὶ πάσης ἡμᾶς ἐλευθεροῖ δουλείας σαρκικῆς, ᾗ μετὰ πολλῆς ἀθλιότητος δουλεύομεν νῦν, ὅλους ἑαυτοὺς τῇ γῇ καὶ τοῖς ταύτης ἐκδόντες πράγμασι. Κἂν εἰς ἀγορὰν ἐμβάλῃς, κἂν εἰς οἰκίαν εἰσέλθῃς, κἂν εἰς τὰς ὁδοὺς, κἂν εἰς τοὺς σταθμοὺς, κἂν εἰς τὰ καταγώγια, κἂν εἰς τὰ πανδοχεῖα, κἂν εἰς πλοῖον, κἂν εἰς νῆσον, κἂν εἰς τὰ βασίλεια, κἂν εἰς τὰ δικαστήρια, κἂν εἰς βουλευτήρια, πανταχοῦ τῶν παρόντων καὶ τῶν βιωτικῶν 59.220 πραγμάτων ὄψει τὴν φροντίδα, καὶ ἕκαστον ὑπὲρ τούτων κοπτόμενον, τούς τε ἀπόντας τούς τε ἐπιόντας, τοὺς ἀποδημοῦντας τούς τε μένοντας, τοὺς πλέοντας, τοὺς γεωργοῦντας, τοὺς ἐν τοῖς ἀγροῖς, τοὺς ἐν ταῖς πόλεσι, πάντας ἁπλῶς. Τίς οὖν ἡμῖν ἐλπὶς σωτηρίας ἔσται, ὅταν τὴν γῆν οἰκοῦντες τοῦ Θεοῦ, μὴ τὰ τοῦ Θεοῦ φρονῶμεν, ἀλλὰ κελευσθέντες εἶναι ξένοι τῶν ἐνταῦθα, ξένοι τῶν οὐρανῶν ὦμεν, καὶ τῶν ἐνταῦθα πολῖται; Τί ταύτης τῆς ἀναισθησίας χεῖρον γένοιτ' ἂν, ὅταν καθ' ἑκάστην ἡμέραν τὰ τῆς κρίσεως, τὰ τῆς βασιλείας ἀκούοντες, τοὺς ἐπὶ τοῦ Νῶε μιμώμεθα καὶ τοὺς ἐν Σοδόμοις, τῇ πείρᾳ τῶν πραγμάτων μένοντες πάντα μαθεῖν; Καίτοι γε διὰ τοῦτο πάντα ἐκεῖνα γέγραπται, ἵνα εἴ τις τοῖς μέλλουσιν ἀπιστεῖ, ἀπὸ τῶν ἤδη γεγενημένων σαφῆ λάβῃ καὶ περὶ τῶν μελλόντων τὴν ἀπόδειξιν. Ταῦτα οὖν ἐννοοῦντες, καὶ τὰ παρεληλυθότα καὶ τὰ μέλλοντα, μικρὸν γοῦν ἀναπνεύσωμεν τῆς χαλεπῆς ταύτης δουλείας, καί τινα καὶ τῆς ψυχῆς ποιησώμεθα λόγον, ἵνα καὶ τῶν παρόντων καὶ τῶν μελλόντων ἐπιτύχωμεν ἀγαθῶν, χάριτι καὶ φιλανθρωπίᾳ τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ᾧ ἡ δόξα καὶ τὸ κράτος εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων. Ἀμήν. 59.219 ΟΜΙΛΙΑ ΛΘʹ. Ὁ Πατήρ μου οὐ κρίνει οὐδένα, ἀλλὰ τὴν κρίσιν πᾶσαν δέδωκε τῷ Υἱῷ, ἵνα πάντες τιμῶσι τὸν Υἱὸν, καθὼς τιμῶσι τὸν Πατέρα. αʹ. Πολλῆς ἡμῖν δεῖ τῆς σπουδῆς ἐν ἅπασιν, ἀγαπητοί. Καὶ γὰρ λόγον δώσομεν, καὶ εὐθύνας ὑφέξομεν ἀκριβεῖς, καὶ ῥημάτων καὶ πραγμάτων. Οὐ γὰρ μέχρι τοῦ παρόντος τὰ ἡμέτερα ἕστηκεν, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἑτέρα τις ἡμᾶς ἐντεῦθεν ἐκδέξεται ζωῆς κατάστασις, καὶ δικαστηρίῳ παραστησόμεθα φοβερῷ. ∆εῖ γὰρ ἡμᾶς παραστῆναι ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ βήματος τοῦ Χριστοῦ, φησὶ Παῦλος, ἵνα κομίσηται ἕκαστος τὰ διὰ τοῦ σώματος, πρὸς ἃ ἔπραξεν, εἴτε ἀγαθὸν, εἴτε κακόν. Τοῦτο τοίνυν τὸ δικαστήριον ἐννοῶμεν ἀεὶ, καὶ οὕτω διὰ παντὸς τοῦ χρόνου δυνησόμεθα εἶναι ἐν ἀρετῇ. Ὥσπερ γὰρ ὁ τῆς ψυχῆς ἐκβαλὼν τὴν ἡμέραν ἐκείνην, καθάπερ ἵππος τὸν χαλινὸν ἀποῤῥήξας, εἰς κρημνοὺς φέρεται (Βεβηλοῦνται γὰρ, φησὶν, αἱ ὁδοὶ αὐτοῦ ἐν παντὶ καιρῷ· διὸ καὶ τὴν αἰτίαν τιθεὶς, ἐπήγαγεν· Ἀνταναιρεῖται τὰ κρίματά σου ἀπὸ προσώπου αὐτοῦ)· οὕτως ὁ διαπαντὸς τοῦτον ἔχων τὸν φόβον, σωφρόνως βαδιεῖται. Ἀναμιμνήσκου γὰρ, φησὶ, τὰ ἔσχατά σου, καὶ εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα οὐ μὴ ἁμαρτήσεις. Ὁ γὰρ ἀφεὶς ἡμῖν τὰ ἁμαρτήματα νῦν, οὗτος καθεδεῖται δικάζων τότε· ὁ ἀποθανὼν δι' ἡμᾶς, οὗτος φανεῖται πάλιν κρίνων τὴν φύσιν ἅπασαν. Ἐκ δευτέρου γὰρ, φησὶ, χωρὶς ἁμαρτίας ὀφθήσεται τοῖς αὐτὸν ἀπεκδεχομένοις εἰς σωτηρίαν. ∆ιὸ καὶ ἐνταῦθα ἔλεγεν· Ὁ Πατήρ μου οὐ κρίνει οὐδένα, ἀλλὰ τὴν κρίσιν πᾶσαν δέδωκε τῷ Υἱῷ, ἵνα πάντες τιμῶσι τὸν Υἱὸν, καθὼς τιμῶσι τὸν Πατέρα. Οὐκοῦν καὶ Πατέρα αὐτὸν προσεροῦμεν, φησίν; Ἄπαγε. ∆ιὰ γὰρ τοῦτο εἶπε, Τὸν Υἱὸν, ἵνα μένοντα Υἱὸν τιμῶμεν ὡς τὸν