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awaits to receive the departure from here, being fully assured through the pledge that the things agreed upon for her will be unfailing.

να'. Just as when the bridegroom is delayed on a journey, or is occupied with some other affairs and for the time being postpones making the wedding, if the bride becomes angry and scorns his love and either erases or tears up the betrothal contract, she immediately falls from her hopes regarding the bridegroom, so too it is in the nature of things to happen with the soul. For whenever one of those who are struggling says: "How long must I suffer hardship?" and makes light of the ascetic labors and through neglect of the commandments and abandonment of continual repentance as it were erases and tears up the agreements, she immediately and completely falls away from both the pledge and the hope in God.

νβ'. Just as if a bride transfers her love for the bridegroom betrothed to her to another and lies with him openly or secretly, not only will she hope to receive nothing of the things promised to her by the bridegroom, but she will also deservedly expect punishment and blame from the law, so indeed it is in the nature of things to happen with us. If someone transfers the love for the bridegroom Christ to the desire for some other thing, openly or secretly, and (437) his heart is held fast by it, she will be hateful to the bridegroom and abominable and unworthy of union with him; for he has said: "I love those who love me."

νγ'. The pledge in those who possess it becomes ineffable, understood without being understood, held without being held, seen without being seen, living and speaking and moving and moving the one who possesses it, flying away from the coffer in which it is contained as if sealed and again being found unexpectedly within it, so as to make the one who possesses it consider neither its presence certain nor its withdrawal irreversible; and so, not having it as though he has it, and having it as though he has it not, is the state of the one who possesses this.

νδ'. In the same way as someone standing inside a house at night, with its doors shut on all sides, if he opens one little window and a bright flash of lightning suddenly shines around him, that man, not being able to bear its radiance with his eyes, immediately secures them by closing his eyelids and shrinks into himself, so indeed, when the soul too is enclosed in perceptible things, if ever it peeps out from these with the mind as through a little window, being struck by the lightning of the pledge within it, I mean that of the Holy Spirit, unable to bear the brilliance of the unbearable light, its mind is immediately astounded and it shrinks completely into itself, fleeing as into a kind of house under perceptible and human things.

νε'. It is necessary for each one to understand from such signs, whether he has received the pledge of the Spirit from the bridegroom and master Christ; and if he has received it, let him strive to hold on to it; but if he has not yet been deemed worthy to receive it, let him strive through good works and deeds and fervent repentance to receive it and to guard it through the practice of the commandments and the acquisition of the virtues.

νστ'. (438) Just as the roof of any house stands by means of the foundations and the rest of the building, and likewise the foundations are laid as necessary and useful in order to support the roof, and neither is a roof naturally constructed without foundations, nor are foundations without a roof at all necessary or useful for life; so also the grace of God is preserved through the practice of the commandments and the practice of the commandments is laid down like foundations for the sake of the gift of God, and neither does the grace of the Spirit naturally remain with us without the practice of the commandments, nor is the practice of the commandments useful or beneficial to us without the grace of God.

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τήν ἐνθένδε ἀποδημίαν λαβεῖν ἀπεκδέχεται, πληροφορουμένη διά τοῦ ἀρραβῶνος ὡς ἀδιάψευστα τά συμπεφωνημένα αὐτῇ ἔσονται.

να'. Καθάπερ βραδύνοντος τοῦ νυμφίου ἐν ἀποδημίᾳ, ἤ ἀπασχολουμένου ἐν ἑτέραις τισίν ὑποθέσεσι καί τόν γάμον τέως ὑπερτιθεμένου ποιῆσαι, ἐάν ὀργισθεῖσα ἡ νύμφη τῆς ἐκείνου ἀγάπης καταφρονήσῃ καί τόν ἀρραβωνικόν χάρτην ἤ ἀπαλείψῃ ἤ διαρρήξῃ, ἐκπίπτει τῶν πρός τόν νυμφίον ἐλπίδων εὐθύς, οὕτω καί ἐπί τῆς ψυχῆς πέφυκε γίνεσθαι. Ἐπάν γάρ εἴπῃ τις τῶν ἀγωνιζομένων˙ «Ἕως πότε κακοπαθεῖν ὀφείλω;» καί τῶν ἀσκητικῶν πόνων κατολιγωρήσῃ καί διά τῆς ἀμελείας τῶν ἐντολῶν καί ἐγκαταλείψεως τῆς διηνεκοῦς μετανοίας οἱονεί ἀπαλείψῃ καί διαρρήξῃ τά σύμφωνα, εὐθύς ἐκπίπτει καί τοῦ ἀρραβῶνος καί τῆς πρός Θεόν ἐλπίδος τελείως.

νβ'. Ὥσπερ ἡ νύμφη ἐάν πρός ἕτερον τήν ἀγάπην τοῦ ἁρμοσθέντος αὐτῇ νυμφίου μετάθηται καί συγκοιτασθῇ αὐτῷ φανερῶς ἤ λαθραίως, οὐ μόνον οὐδέν ἐκ τῶν ὑποσχεθέντων αὐτῇ παρά τοῦ νυμφίου ἐλπίσει λαβεῖν, ἀλλά καί τιμωρίαν καί μέμψιν τήν ἐκ τοῦ νόμου προσδοκήσει ἀξίως, οὕτω δή καί ἐπί ἡμῶν γίνεσθαι πέφυκεν. Ἐάν μετάθηταί τις τήν ἀγάπην τοῦ νυμφίου Χριστοῦ πρός ἄλλου τινός ἐπιθυμίαν πράγματος φανερῶς ἤ λαθραίως καί (437) κρατηθῇ ἡ καρδία αὐτοῦ ἐν αὐτῷ, μισητή ἔσται τῷ νυμφίῳ καί βδελυκτή καί ἀνάξια τῆς συναφείας αὐτοῦ˙ εἴρηκε γάρ˙ «Ἐγώ τούς ἐμέ φιλοῦντας ἀγαπῶ».

νγ'. Ὁ ἀρραβών ἐν τοῖς κεκτημένοις αὐτόν ἄφθεκτος γίνεται, ἀκατανοήτως κατανοούμενος, ἀκρατήτως κρατούμενος, ἀοράτως ὁρώμενος, ζῶν καί λαλῶν καί κινούμενος καί τόν κεκτημένον κινῶν, ἀφιπτάμενος τοῦ ἐν ᾧ ἐσφραγισμένως περιέχεται κιβωτίου καί πάλιν ἀνελπίστως ἐντός αὐτοῦ εὑρισκόμενος, ὡς μήτε τήν παρουσίαν βεβαίαν μήτε τήν ὑποχώρησιν ἀνεπίστροφον νομίζειν τόν κεκτημένον ποιεῖν˙ καί οὕτως, μή ἔχων αὐτόν ὡς ἔχων ἐστί, καί ἔχων ὡς μή ἔχων, ὁ κεκτημένος τοῦτον διάκειται.

νδ'. Ὅν τρόπον ἔνδοθεν οἰκίας νυκτός ἱσταμένου τινός, κεκλεισμένων αὐτῆς τῶν θυρῶν πάντοθεν, ἐάν μίαν διανοίξῃ θυρίδα καί ἀστραπή τοῦτον αἴφνης περιλάμψῃ λαμπρά, μή φέρων ἐκεῖνος τοῖς ὀφθαλμοῖς ταύτης τήν ἀπαυγήν εὐθύς ἀσφαλίζει μύων τους ὦπας καί συστέλλεται ἐφ᾿ ἑαυτόν, οὕτω δή ἐγκεκλεισμένης καί τῆς ψυχῆς ἐν τοῖς αἰσθητοῖς, ἐάν ἔξωθεν τούτων ποτέ ὡς διά θυρίδος τῷ νοΐ παρακύψῃ, ὑπό τῆς ἀστραπῆς τοῦ ἐν αὐτῇ ἀρραβῶνος, φημί δή τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος, καταστραφεῖσα, τήν λαμπηδόνα μή φέρουσα τοῦ ἀστέκτου φωτός, εὐθύς καί τόν νοῦν καταπλήττεται καί ὅλη ἐφ᾿ ἑαυτήν συστέλλεται, φεύγουσα ὡς εἰς οἰκίαν τινά ὑπό τά αἰσθητά καί ἀνθρώπινα.

νε'. ∆έον ἕκαστον ἐκ τῶν τοιούτων σημείων κατανοεῖν, εἰ τόν ἀρραβῶνα τοῦ Πνεύματος ἐκ τοῦ νυμφίου καί δεσπότου Χριστοῦ εἴληφε˙ καί εἰ μέν ἔλαβε, σπουδαζέτω τοῦτον κατέχειν˙ εἰ δέ μήπω τοῦτον λαβεῖν ἠξιώθη, σπουδασάτω διά τῶν ἀγαθῶν ἔργων καί πράξεων καί θερομάτης μετανοίας λαβεῖν αὐτόν καί φυλάξαι διά τῆς ἐργασίας τῶν ἐντολῶν καί τῆς τῶν ἀρετῶν ἐπικτήσεως.

νστ'. (438) Καθάπερ ἡ στέγη πάσης οἰκίας διά τῶν θεμελίων καί τῆς λοιπῆς κτίσεως ἵσταται, ὡσαύτως δέ καί τά θεμέλια διά τό τήν στέγην βαστάζειν καταβάλλονται ὡς ἀναγκαῖα καί χρήσιμα, καί οὔτε στέγη δίχα θεμελίων συνίσταται πέφυκεν, οὔτε θεμέλιοι ἄνευ στέγης τῷ βίῳ χρειώδεις ἤ ὠφέλιμοι ὅλως εἰσίν˙ οὕτω καί ἡ τοῦ Θεοῦ χάρις διά τῆς τῶν ἐντολῶν συντηρεῖται ἐργασίας καί αἱ πράξεις τῶν ἐντολῶν διά τήν τοῦ Θεοῦ δωρεάν ὡς θεμέλιοι καταβάλλονται, καί οὔτε ἡ χάρις τοῦ Πνεύματος παραμένειν ἡμῖν πέφυκεν ἄνευ τῆς τῶν ἐντολῶν ἐργασίας, οὔτε ἡ τῶνἐντολῶν ἐργασία ἄνευ τῆς χάριτος τοῦ Θεοῦ χρήσιμος ἤ ὠφέλιμος ἐστιν ἡμῖν.