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251

the wickedness of men has sprouted up against me, it needs the Siren of Isocrates, the grandiloquence of Pindar, the rush of Polemon, the Homeric Calliope, the lyre of Sappho or some other power beyond these. For there is no calamity, not small, not greater, not near, not farther off, which has not at once burst upon us. And indeed the surge clearly overwhelmed, and from then until now and until I write this treatise, the sea of misfortunes traffics with me and waves upon waves overtake me. But I have been unwittingly swept away into my own misfortunes; now, therefore, having come to my senses, I will swim back up as if making a return current and I might return to my first starting points. 14.7.5 Some things, therefore, as I said, I have from myself, and others I learned in various ways about these things from those who campaigned with the emperor and through certain messengers who conveyed to us the events of the wars, and especially I often heard about these things from the emperor himself and George Palaiologos narrating them in person. And I collected many of these things, and most excellently during the reign of the third who held the scepters of the empire after my father, when all flattery and falsehood had passed away with his grandfather himself, since all men flatter the reigning throne, but toward the one who has passed away they show no flattery, but narrate the events stripped bare and speak of them just as they happened. 14.7.6 For I, lamenting my own misfortunes, at this time mourning three sovereigns, my father and emperor, and my lady and mother and empress, and my, alas, husband the Caesar, for the most part I remain in a corner and am devoted to books and to God. And it will not be permitted even for the most obscure of men to visit us, let alone those through whom we could learn things which they happened to have heard from others, and those most intimate with my father. For this is the thirtieth year, by the souls of the most blessed emperors, I have not looked upon, I have not seen, I have not spoken with a man of my father's household, on the one hand because many have passed away, and on the other because many are kept away by fear on account of the tide of affairs. For the rulers have condemned us to these outrages, that we should not even be spectators but hated by the majority. 14.7.7 What I have gathered for the history, God knows, and His super-cosmic Mother and my Lady knows, I collected from certain unpretentious and altogether unpolished writings and from old men who had served in the army at that time when my father took hold of the scepters of the Romans, but who had experienced misfortunes and been transformed from the turmoil of the world to the serene state of monks. For the writings that fell into my hands were simple in style and unadorned and adhered to the truth, and displayed nothing elegant nor did they drag along any rhetorical bombast. And the things narrated by the older men adhered to the same style and thought of the writings; and from them I deduced the truth of the history, comparing and cross-examining what was recorded by me with what was said by them, and what was said by them with what was from myself, which I myself had often heard from my father himself and from my uncles on my father's and mother's side. From all of which the entire body of truth is woven together. 14.7.8 But let my narrative stick to what I said above about Kamytzes’ escape from the barbarians and his address to the citizens. For he narrated the events that had occurred, as we said, and all that the emperor had devised against the Ishmaelites; and the inhabitants of Constantine's city, having become one voice and one lip, acclaimed, praised the emperor, deified him, blessed his generalship, they could not contain their pleasure in him. But the one

251

τῶν ἀνθρώπων μοι κακία παρεβλάστησε, τῆς Ἰσοκράτους Σειρῆνος δεῖται, τῆς Πιν δαρικῆς μεγαλοφωνίας, τοῦ Πολέμωνος ῥοίζου, τῆς Ὁμη ρικῆς Καλλιόπης, τῆς Σαπφικῆς λύρας ἤ τινος ἄλλης παρὰ ταύτας δυνάμεως. Οὐδὲν γάρ ἐστι τῶν δεινῶν οὐ μικρόν, οὐ μεῖζον, οὐκ ἐγγύθεν, οὐ πορρωτέρω, ὃ μὴ εὐθὺς ἐπέβρισε καθ' ἡμῶν. Καὶ δῆτα καὶ ὑπερέσχε σαφῶς τὸ κλυδώνιον, καὶ ἔκτοτε καὶ μέχρι τοῦ νῦν καὶ μέχρι οὗ τὸ σύγγραμμα τουτὶ γράφω ἡ τῶν συμφορῶν ἐμπορεύεταί μοι θάλαττα καὶ ἄλλα ἐπ' ἄλλοις καταλαμβάνει τὰ κύματα. Ἀλλὰ γὰρ ἔλαθον εἰς τὰς ἐμαυτῆς συμφορὰς παρασυραμένη· νῦν οὖν ἐπὶ νοῦν ἐλθοῦσα ἐπανανήξομαι καθάπερ ἀνάρρουν ποιησαμένη καὶ πρὸς τὰς πρώτας λαβὰς ἐπανέλθοιμι. 14.7.5 Τὰ μὲν οὖν, ὡς εἶπον, παρ' ἐμαυτῆς ἔχω, τὰ δὲ καὶ ἀπὸ τῶν ξυστρατευσαμένων τῷ αὐτοκράτορι ποικίλως περὶ τούτων μανθάνουσα καὶ διά τινων πορθμέων εἰς ἡμᾶς δια βιβαζόντων τὰ τοῖς πολέμοις ξυμβεβηκότα, μάλιστα δὲ καὶ αὐτοπροσώπως περὶ τούτων διηγουμένων πολλάκις ἤκουον τοῦ τε αὐτοκράτορος καὶ Γεωργίου τοῦ Παλαιολόγου. Ἐγὼ δὲ καὶ τὰ πολλὰ τούτων συνελεξάμην, καὶ κράτιστα ἐπὶ τοῦ μετὰ τὸν ἐμὸν πατέρα τρίτου τὰ τῆς βασιλείας σκῆπτρα διέποντος, ὅτε καὶ πᾶσα κολακεία καὶ ψεῦδος τῷ πάππῳ αὐτῷ συναπέρρευσε, πάντων τὸν ἐφιστάμενον μὲν θρόνον κολακευόντων, πρὸς δὲ τὸν ἀπερρυηκότα μηδέν τι μὲν θωπείας ἐνδεικνυμένων, γυμνὰ δὲ τὰ πράγματα διηγουμέ νων καὶ αὐτὰ λεγόντων ὥσπερ ἐσχήκασιν. 14.7.6 Ἐγὼ μὲν γὰρ τὰς ἐμαυτῆς συμφορὰς ἀποδυρομένη, κατὰ τόδε και ροῦ τρεῖς βασιλεῖς θρηνοῦσα, τὸν πατέρα καὶ αὐτοκράτορα, καὶ τὴν ἐμὴν δεσπότιν καὶ μητέρα καὶ βασιλίδα, καὶ τὸν ἐμόν, οἴμοι, σύζυγον καίσαρα ἐγγωνιάζω τὰ πολλὰ καὶ βιβλίοις καὶ Θεῷ προσανάκειμαι. Καὶ οὐδὲ τοῖς ἀφανεστέ ροις ἐξέσται τῶν ἀνθρώπων παρ' ἡμᾶς φοιτᾶν, μὴ ὅτι γε δι' ὧν μανθάνειν εἴχομεν, ἅπερ παρ' ἄλλων διακηκοότες ἐτύγχανον, καὶ τοῖς τοῦ πατρὸς οἰκειοτάτοις. Εἰς τρια κοστὸν γὰρ τοῦτο ἔτος, μὰ τὰς τῶν μακαριωτάτων αὐτοκρα τόρων ψυχάς, οὐκ ἐθεασάμην, οὐκ εἶδον, οὐχ ὡμιλήκειν ἀνθρώπῳ πατρῴῳ, τοῦτο μὲν τῶν πολλῶν ἀπερρυηκότων, τοῦτο δὲ τῶν πολλῶν ἀπειργομένων τῷ φόβῳ διὰ τὴν τῶν πραγμάτων παλίρροιαν. Καὶ τούτοις γὰρ ἡμᾶς κατεδίκασαν οἱ κρατοῦντες τοῖς ἀτοπήμασι μηδὲ θεατοὺς εἶναι ἀλλ' ἐστυγημένους τοῖς πλείοσιν. 14.7.7 Ἃ δὲ συνειλόχει τῆς ἱστορίας, ἴστω Θεός, ἴστω ἡ ὑπερκόσμιος μήτηρ αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐμὴ δεσπότις, ἀπό τινων συνελεξάμην ξυγγραμμάτων ἀχρείων καὶ ἀσπούδων παντάπασι καὶ γερόντων ἀνθρώπων στρατευσα μένων κατ' ἐκεῖνο καιροῦ, καθ' ὃν οὑμὸς πατὴρ τῶν σκήπτρων Ῥωμαίων ἐπείληπτο, χρησαμένων δὲ συμφοραῖς καὶ μετα σχηματισθέντων ἀπὸ τῆς κοσμικῆς τύρβης εἰς τὴν τῶν μοναχῶν γαληνιαίαν κατάστασιν. Τὰ γὰρ εἰς χεῖρας ἐμὰς ἐμπεσόντα συγγράμματα ἁπλᾶ μὲν ἦσαν τὴν φράσιν καὶ ἀπερίεργα καὶ τῆς ἀληθείας ἐχόμενα καὶ οὐδέν τι κομψὸν ἐπιδεδειγμένα οὐδὲ ῥητορικὸν ὄγκον ἐπισυρόμενα. Τὰ δὲ παρὰ τῶν γεραιτέρων ἐκδιηγούμενα τῆς αὐτῆς ἦσαν καὶ λέξεως καὶ διανοίας τῶν συγγραμμάτων ἐχόμενα· καὶ ἐτεκμηράμην ἐξ αὐτῶν τὴν τῆς ἱστορίας ἀλήθειαν, συμβάλ λουσα καὶ παρεξετάζουσα τὰ παρ' ἐμαυτῆς ἱστορούμενα πρὸς τὰ παρ' ἐκείνων λεγόμενα καὶ τὰ παρ' ἐκείνων πρὸς τὰ παρ' ἐμαυτῆς, ἅπερ αὐτὴ ἐξ αὐτοῦ τε τοὐμοῦ πατρὸς καὶ τῶν πρὸς πατρὸς καὶ μητρὸς ἐμοὶ θείων ἠκηκόειν πολ λάκις. Ἀφ' ὧν ἁπάντων τὸ τῆς ἀληθείας ἅπαν σῶμα συν εξυφαίνεται. 14.7.8 Ἀλλ' ὅπερ ἄνωθεν εἶπον περὶ τῆς τοῦ Καμύτζη τῶν βαρβάρων ἀποφυγῆς καὶ τῆς παρ' ἐκείνου πρὸς τοὺς πολίτας δημηγορίας, ὁ λόγος ἐχέσθω. Ὁ μὲν γὰρ διηγήσατο τὰ συμπεπτωκότα, καθάπερ εἴπομεν, καὶ ὅσα ὁ βασιλεὺς κατὰ τῶν Ἰσμαηλιτῶν ἐτεχνάσατο· οἱ δὲ τῆς Κωνσταντίνου οἰκήτορες, μία φωνὴ καὶ χεῖλος ἓν γεγονότες, ἀνευφήμουν, ὕμνουν τὸν αὐτοκράτορα, ἐξεθείαζον, ἐμακάρι ζον τῆς στρατηγίας, οὐκ εἶχον ὅπως τὴν ἐπ' αὐτῷ ἡδονὴν κατασχεῖν. Ἀλλὰ τὸν μὲν