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having remained for 40, he made only years; for in the forty-second year of Augustus he was born. And he says that twelve days before the Kalends of July or June—I cannot say—in the consulship of Sulpicius Cammarinus † and Vettius Pompeianus, consuls, she conceived; and this I also considered, that those who stated the day of the conception and how Gabriel announced the good news to the virgin, said this on account of the suspicion of some † saying in tradition that he was born after seven months. For we have found from this † proposon until the eleventh of Tybi and eight days before the Ides of January, when the Theophany truly happened and he was born, a period of seven months according to the lunar course, less four days. Therefore, if you should find these things written somewhere in the marginal notes, do not be mistaken about the information. For in reality the certain birth of Christ is on the eleventh of Tybi. But some say that he was carried in the womb for ten months less 14 days and eight hours, so as to be nine months and fifteen days and four hours, 2.301 alluding to that which was said by Solomon, “in a ten-month period, curdled in blood.” Nevertheless, it has been shown from all quarters that on the eleventh of Tybi according to the Egyptians the aforementioned incarnate birth of the Lord occurred. And around this eleventh day, thirty years later, the first sign occurred in Cana of Galilee, when the water became wine. 30. For which reason also in many places up to the present day this happens on account of the divine sign that occurred then as a testimony to the unbelievers, as springs and rivers in many places testify, being changed into wine; namely the spring of Cibyra, the city of Caria, at the hour when the deacons drew water and he said “give it to the master of the feast”; and the spring in Gerasa of Arabia likewise testifies; for we ourselves have drunk from the one in Cibyra, and our brothers from the spring in Gerasa which is at the shrine. And many in Egypt also testify to this concerning the Nile. Therefore on the eleventh of Tybi according to the Egyptians, all draw water and store it up in Egypt itself and in many countries. 2.302 For so it is found that after the twelfth of Athyr, having departed and been tempted for forty days and having come to Nazareth and having remained for about two weeks and three days, he went down to the Jordan to John and passed the first and second day and returned to Nazareth and remained likewise the first and second day and on the third day went out to Cana of Galilee, so that all 60 days from the baptism were fulfilled, forty of the temptation and the two weeks and two days in Nazareth and the other two, and on the third the sign of the water at the wedding occurred. Afterwards he came to Capernaum and performed other things, as we have often said, and having gone up again to Nazareth, he read the book of Isaiah the prophet. Wherefore they say, “Do here also the signs that we heard you did in Capernaum”; and later, having come again to Capernaum, he crossed over from there to the lake, that is, the sea of Gennesaret, and Peter and his companions were completely chosen, and so from there he connected the entire fulfillment of the preaching. For according to the sequence, as we said, after the 40 days and the other two weeks and two days in Nazareth, he was with John the first day and the next; and after he returned from him to Nazareth and remained from the tenth hour until evening, and on the other day went out and met2.303 Philip, which is two days, then the gospel shows the unchangeable aspect of the accuracy through the first two, which he remained after arriving, saying “On the third day there was a wedding in Cana of Galilee,” which was a symbol of the church; for on the third day of his sojourn in the heart of the earth, which † in the earth he made after the

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παραμεμενηκότος ˉμ ἐποίησε μόνα ἔτη· τῷ γὰρ τεσσαρακοστῷ δευτέρῳ ἔτει Αὐγούστου ἐγεννήθη. φάσκει δὲ ὅτι πρὸ δεκαδύο καλανδῶν Ἰουλίων ἢ Ἰουνίων οὐκ ἔχω λέγειν ἐν ὑπατείᾳ Σουλπικίου Καμμαρίνου † Βεττέῳ Πομπηιανῷ ὑπάτοις συνελήφθη· καὶ τοῦτο δὲ ἐσκόπησα, ὅτι οἱ εἰπόντες τὴν ἡμέραν τῆς συλλήψεως καὶ ὡς εὐηγγελίσατο ὁ Γαβριὴλ τὴν παρθένον, εἶπαν τοῦτο διὰ τὴν ὑπόνοιαν τῶν τινῶν † λεγόντων ἐν παραδόσει ὡς ὅτι διὰ ἑπτὰ μηνῶν ἐγεννήθη. εὑρήκαμεν γὰρ ἀπὸ τούτου τοῦ † προπόσων ἕως ἑνδεκάτης Τυβὶ καὶ πρὸ ὀκτὼ εἰδῶν Ἰανουαρίων, ὅτε ἀληθῶς τὰ θεοφάνεια ἐγένετο καὶ ἐγεννήθη, ἑπτὰ μηνῶν χρόνον κατὰ τὸν σεληνιακὸν δρόμον παρὰ ἡμέρας τέσσαρας. ὥστε οὖν εἰ εὕροις ἐν παρασημειώσεσί που ταῦτα γεγραμμένα, μὴ σφάλλου περὶ τὴν εἴδησιν. τῷ μὲν γὰρ ὄντι ἡ βεβαία γέννησις τοῦ Χριστοῦ Τυβὶ ἑνδεκάτη ἐστί. τινὲς δέ φασιν ὡς δέκα μῆνας ἐνεκυμονήθη παρὰ ἡμέρας ˉιˉδ καὶ ὥρας ὀκτώ, ὡς εἶναι ἐννέα μῆνας καὶ ἡμέρας δεκαπέντε καὶ ὥρας τέσσαρας, 2.301 αἰνιττόμενοι τὸ παρὰ τῷ Σολομῶντι εἰρημένον «δεκαμηνιαίῳ χρόνῳ παγεὶς ἐν αἵματι». ὅμως ἐκ πανταχόθεν δέδεικται ὅτι τῇ ἑνδεκάτῃ Τυβὶ κατ' Αἰγυπτίους ἡ προειρημένη τοῦ κυρίου ἔνσαρκος γέννησις ἐγένετο. καὶ περὶ αὐτὴν τὴν ἑνδεκάτην μετὰ ἔτη τριάκοντα γέγονε τὸ πρῶτον σημεῖον ἐν Κανᾷ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, ὅτε τὸ ὕδωρ οἶνος ἐγένετο. 30. διὸ καὶ ἐν πολλοῖς τόποις ἄχρι τῆς δεῦρο τουτὶ γίνεται διὰ τὸ τότε γεγενημένον θεοσήμειον εἰς μαρτύριον τοῖς ἀπιστοῦσιν, ὡς μαρτυροῦσιν ἐν πολλοῖς τόποις πηγαί τε καὶ ποταμοὶ εἰς οἶνον μεταβαλλόμενοι· Κιβύρης μὲν τῆς πόλεως τῆς Καρίας ἡ πηγή, καθ' ἣν ἤντλησαν ὥραν οἱ διάκονοι καὶ εἶπεν «δότε τῷ ἀρχιτρικλίνῳ»· μαρτυρεῖ δὲ καὶ ἡ ἐν Γεράσῃ τῆς Ἀραβίας πηγὴ ὡσαύτως· αὐτοὶ γὰρ ἡμεῖς πεπώκαμεν ἀπὸ τῆς Κιβυρικῆς, ἡμέτεροι δὲ ἀδελφοὶ ἀπὸ τῆς ἐν Γεράσῃ πηγῆς τῆς ἐν τῷ μαρτυρίῳ. πολλοὶ δὲ καὶ ἐν Αἰγύπτῳ περὶ τοῦ Νείλου τοῦτο μαρτυροῦσι. διόπερ ἐν τῇ ἑνδεκάτῃ τοῦ Τυβὶ κατ' Αἰγυπτίους πάντες ὑδρεύονται ὕδωρ καὶ ἀποτιθέασιν ἐν αὐτῇ τῇ Αἰγύπτῳ καὶ ἐν πολλαῖς πατρίσιν. 2.302 οὕτως γὰρ εὑρίσκεται μετὰ τὴν δωδεκάτην Ἀθύρ, ἀπελθόντος καὶ πειρασθέντος τεσσαράκοντα ἡμέρας καὶ ἐλθόντος εἰς Ναζαρὲτ καὶ μείναντος ὡσεὶ ἑβδομάδας δύο καὶ ἡμέρας τρεῖς, κατελθεῖν ἐπὶ τὸν Ἰορδάνην πρὸς τὸν Ἰωάννην διατελέσαι τε πρώτην καὶ δευτέραν ἡμέραν καὶ ἀνακάμψαι εἰς Ναζαρὲτ καὶ μεῖναι ὡσαύτως πρώτην καὶ δευτέραν ἡμέραν καὶ ἐξελθεῖν τῇ τρίτῃ ἐν Κανᾷ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, ὡς πληροῦσθαι τὰς πάσας ἡμέρας ˉξ ἀπὸ τοῦ βαπτίσματος, τεσσαράκοντα μὲν τοῦ πειρασμοῦ καὶ τὰς εἰς Ναζαρὲτ δύο ἑβδομάδας καὶ δύο ἡμέρας καὶ τὰς ἄλλας δύο, καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ τὸ σημεῖον τοῦ ὕδατος ἐν τῷ γάμῳ γεγενῆσθαι. μετέπειτα ἡκέναι αὐτὸν ἐν Καφαρναοὺμ καὶ ἐργάσασθαι ἕτερα, ὡς ἔφαμεν πολλάκις, καὶ πάλιν εἰς Ναζαρὲτ ἀνελθόντα ἀναγνῶναι τὸ βιβλίον Ἠσαΐου τοῦ προφήτου. διὸ λέγουσι «ποίησον καὶ ὧδε σημεῖα ὅσα ἠκούσαμεν ἐν Καφαρναούμ σε πεποιηκέναι»· ὕστερον δὲ πάλιν ἐλθόντα αὐτὸν εἰς Καφαρναοὺμ ἐκεῖθεν διαβῆναι ἐπὶ τὴν λίμνην εἴτ' οὖν θάλασσαν Γεννησαρέθ, τέλεόν τε τοὺς περὶ Πέτρον ἐκλελέχθαι καὶ οὕτως ἐκεῖθεν συνάψαι τὴν πᾶσαν τοῦ κηρύγματος τελείωσιν. κατὰ γὰρ τὴν ἀκολουθίαν, ὡς ἔφαμεν, μετὰ τὰς ˉμ ἡμέρας καὶ τὰς ἄλλας δύο ἑβδομάδας καὶ δύο ἡμέρας τὰς ἐν Ναζαρὲτ πρὸς Ἰωάννην ἐγένετο πρώτην ἡμέραν καὶ τὴν αὔριον· ἀπ' αὐτοῦ δὲ ἀνακάμψαντος εἰς Ναζαρὲτ καὶ μείναντος ἀπὸ ὥρας δεκάτης ἄχρι ἑσπέρας, τῇ δὲ ἄλλῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐξελθόντος καὶ συναντή2.303 σαντος Φιλίππῳ, ὅ εἰσι δύο ἡμέραι, λοιπὸν τὸ ἀμετάστατον τῆς ἀκριβείας τὸ εὐαγγέλιον δείκνυσιν διὰ τὰς πρώτας δύο, ἃς ἐλθὼν ἔμεινεν, λέγον «τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ γάμος ἐγένετο ἐν Κανᾷ τῆς Γαλιλαίας», ὅπερ σύμβολον ἦν τῆς ἐκκλησίας· ἐν γὰρ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ τῆς ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ τῆς γῆς αὐτοῦ πραγματείας, ἧς † ἐν τῇ γῇ ἐποίησε μετὰ τὸ