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of all. Then seeing the inescapability of the matter, as many of them as were orthodox, approached the furnace of the cross as if truly about to bear witness; but the most godless ones, clinging to the abominable heresy, inclined to the other side. 15.9.5 And just as they were about to be thrown together into the furnaces, all the bystanders were grieving for the Christians, as they were now to be burned, and were very gloomy about the emperor, being ignorant of what was being arranged. But a certain royal command, reaching those executioners beforehand, prevented them from the undertaking. And so the emperor, having truly secured a firm grasp of the Bogomils, after much exhortation, released the falsely accused Christians, but again held those men in prison [having divided them], having separated the apostles of the impious Basil from the others. Then each day sending for them, some he taught himself, exhorting them at length to abstain from the abominable religion, and to the others he dispatched certain dignitaries of the holy order of the church, instructing them to visit them each day to teach them the orthodox faith and to exhort them to abstain from the Bogomil heresy. And some of them changed for the better and were released from custody, but others died for their own heresy while held in prison, though having a plentiful supply of food and clothing.

15.10.1 But Basil, as truly a heresiarch and completely unrepentant, all of the holy synod and the dignitaries of the Nazirites and even the patriarch at that time, Nicholas, judged worthy of the fire. With whom the emperor also concurred, having spoken with him many times and discerning him to be a perverse man and not abandoning the heresy, wherefore he lit a very great fire in the hippodrome. And a very great pit was dug and a multitude of logs, all lofty trees and piled together, the construction showed a mountain. Then when the pyre was lit, slowly a great crowd streamed together both on the floor of the hippodrome and on the steps, all awaiting what would happen. On the other side a cross was set up and a choice was given to the impious one, if perhaps, being terrified of the fire and changing his mind, he might go to the cross, <so that> he might then be free from the furnace. 15.10.2 And the multitude of heretics was also present, watching their leader Basil. But he appeared contemptuous of all punishment and threat, and while he was further from the fire, he laughed and uttered strange things, saying that certain angels would snatch him from the midst of the fire, and he chanted that verse of David, "But it shall not come near you; you will only look with your eyes." But when the crowd, standing aside, gave him a clear view of that dreadful sight of the fire (for he felt the fire from a great distance and saw the rising flame, roaring as it were, and sending off sparks of fire raised high up from the stone pyramid standing in the middle of the hippodrome), then that bold man seemed to shrink from the fire and to be disturbed. For he turned his gaze many times and wrung his hands and struck his thigh, as if completely at a loss. 15.10.3 Nevertheless, even in this state and from the mere sight, he was as if of adamant. For neither did the fire soften his iron soul, nor did the emperor's messages sent to him charm him, but whether the greatest despair seized him on account of the present necessity and misfortune, and so he was at a loss in his judgment and took no distinction of what was advantageous, or whether the devil possessing his soul, which seems more likely, had scattered the deepest darkness over him, that abominable Basil stood helpless before every threat and every fear, and now he was gaping at the fire, now at the

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ἁπάντων. Εἶτα τὸ ἄφυκτον ὁρῶντες τοῦ πράγμα τος, ὁπόσοι μὲν ἐν αὐτοῖς ὀρθόδοξοι ἦσαν, τῇ τοῦ σταυροῦ προσεχώρουν καμίνῳ ὡς ὄντως μαρτυρήσοντες· οἱ δέ γε ἀθεώτατοι τῆς μυσαρᾶς ἀντεχόμενοι αἱρέσεως πρὸς θατέ ραν ἀπένευσαν. 15.9.5 Καὶ ἀπάρτι τούτων ἐν ταῖς καμίνοις ὁμοῦ ἐρρῖφθαι μελλόντων, οἱ μὲν παρεστῶτες ἅπαντες ὑπὲρ τῶν Χριστιανῶν ἤλγουν ὡς καυθησομένων ἤδη καὶ τοῦ βασιλέως πολλὰ κατεστύγναζον ἀγνοοῦντες τὸ οἰκονο μούμενον. Ἀλλὰ βασιλική τις πρόσταξις προκαταλαβοῦσα τοὺς δημίους ἐκείνους ἀπεῖρξε τοῦ ἐγχειρήματος. Καὶ οὕτω βεβαίαν τὴν τῶν Βογομίλων ὄντως ὁ αὐτοκράτωρ ἐσχηκὼς κατάληψιν τοὺς συκοφαντουμένους Χριστιανοὺς πολλὰ παραινέσας ἀπέλυσεν, ἐκείνους δὲ πάλιν εἱρκταῖς εἶχε [διαιρήσας] τοὺς ἀποστόλους τοῦ ἀσεβοῦς Βασιλείου διακρίνας τῶν ἄλλων. Εἶτα καθ' ἑκάστην πεμπόμενος τοὺς μὲν δι' ἑαυτοῦ ἐδίδασκεν πολλὰ παραινῶν τῆς μυσαρᾶς ἀποσχέσθαι θρησκείας, πρὸς δὲ τοὺς ἄλλους λογάδας τινὰς τοῦ ἱεροῦ τῆς ἐκκλησίας συντάγματος ἐπέσκηψε καθ' ἑκάσ την παραγινομένους ἀναδιδάσκειν αὐτοὺς τὴν ὀρθόδοξον πίστιν καὶ παραινεῖν ἀποσχέσθαι τῆς βογομιλικῆς αἱρέ σεως. Καί τινες μὲν τούτων μετέβαλον ἐπὶ τὸ βέλτιον καὶ τῆς φρουρᾶς ἀπελύθησαν, οἱ δὲ τῇ σφῶν ἐπαπέθανον αἱρέσει ἐν εἱρκταῖς κατεχόμενοι, τροφῆς μέντοι καὶ ἀμφίων δαψιλῆ τὴν χορηγίαν ἔχοντες.

15.10.1 Τὸν μέντοι Βασίλειον, ὡς ὄντως αἱρεσιάρχην καὶ ἀμεταμέλητον παντάπασιν, ἅπαντες τῆς ἱερᾶς συνόδου καὶ τῶν Ναζιραίων λογάδες καὶ αὐτὸς δὴ ὁ τότε πατριάρ χης Νικόλαος πυρὸς ἄξιον ἔκριναν. Οἷς καὶ ὁ αὐτοκρά τωρ σύμψηφος ἦν πολλὰ πολλάκις προσομιλήσας αὐτῷ καὶ ἄνδρα σκαιὸν διαγνοὺς καὶ τῆς αἱρέσεως μὴ ἀφιστάμενον, ἔνθεν τοι καὶ πυρκαϊὰν μεγίστην κατὰ τὸν ἱππόδρομον ἀνάψας. Βόθρος τε ὠρώρυκτο μέγιστος καὶ ξύλων πλῆθος, πάντα δένδρα ὑψίκομα καὶ συντεθέντα, ὄρος ἐδείκνυ τὴν σύνθεσιν. Εἶτα τῆς πυρᾶς ἀναφθείσης, ἠρέμα μὲν τὸ πλῆθος πολὺ κατά τε τὸ ἐπίπεδον τοῦ ἱππικοῦ καὶ κατὰ τοὺς βαθμοὺς συνέρρει καραδοκοῦντες πάντες τὸ γενησό μενον. Ἐκ θατέρου σταυρὸς ἐπήγνυτο καὶ αἵρεσις ἐδίδοτο τῷ ἀσεβεῖ, εἴ που τὸ πῦρ πτοηθεὶς καὶ μεταβαλὼν τὴν γνώμην ἐπὶ τὸν σταυρὸν χωρήσειε, <ἵνα> τῆς καμίνου τηνι καῦτα ἐλεύθερος γένηται. 15.10.2 Παρῆν δὲ καὶ τὸ τῶν αἱρε τικῶν πλῆθος ὁρῶν τὸν κορυφαῖον Βασίλειον. Ὁ δὲ πρὸς ἅπασαν τιμωρίαν καὶ ἀπειλὴν καταφρονητικὸς κατεφαίνετο καὶ πορρωτέρω μὲν ὢν τῆς πυρκαϊᾶς κατεγέλα καὶ ἐτερα τεύετο, λέγων ἁρπάσειν αὐτὸν ἐκ μέσου πυρὸς ἀγγέλους τινὰς καὶ ὑπέψαλλε τὸ ∆αυιτικὸν ἐκεῖνο τὸ «Πρὸς σὲ δὲ οὐκ ἐγγιεῖ· πλὴν τοῖς ὀφθαλμοῖς σου κατανοήσεις». Ἀλλ' ἐπειδὰν τὸ πλῆθος διαναστὰν ἐδίδου μετὰ παρρησίας αὐτῷ κατιδεῖν τὸ φρικῶδες ἐκεῖνο θέαμα τῆς πυρκαϊᾶς (καὶ γὰρ ἐκ πολλοῦ διαστήματος ᾐσθάνετο τοῦ πυρὸς καὶ ἐπαιρομένην τὴν φλόγα ἑώρα καὶ βροντῶσαν οἷον καὶ ἀποσπάδας ἀφιεῖσαν πυρὸς εἰς ὕψος μετεωριζομένας τῆς μέσον τοῦ ἱππικοῦ ἱσταμένης πυραμίδος λιθίνης), ἐνταῦθα ὁ θρασὺς ἐκεῖνος ἀποδειλιᾶν πρὸς τὸ πῦρ καὶ θορυβεῖσθαι ἐδόκει. Ἔστρεφε γὰρ τὰς ὄψεις πολλάκις καὶ ἐκρότει τὰς χεῖρας καὶ ἐπάτασσε τὸν μηρὸν οἷον τοῖς ὅλοις ἐξαπορού μενος. 15.10.3 Ὅμως καὶ οὕτως ἔχων καὶ ἀπὸ μόνης τῆς θέας ὡς ἀδαμάντινος ἦν. Οὔτε γὰρ τὸ πῦρ κατεμάλαξε τὴν σιδηρᾶν αὐτοῦ ψυχὴν οὔτε αἱ τοῦ αὐτοκράτορος πρὸς αὐτὸν διαπόμπιμοι διαμηνύσεις κατέθελξαν, ἀλλ' εἴτε ἀπόνοια μεγίστη τοῦτον κατείληφε διὰ τὴν παρεστῶσαν ἀνάγκην καὶ συμφορὰν καὶ ἀπόρως οὕτως εἶχε τῆς γνώμης καὶ διάκρισιν οὐδοπωσοῦν ἐλάμβανε τοῦ συμφέροντος, εἴτε καὶ ὁ κατασχὼν τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ διάβολος, ὅπερ καὶ μᾶλ λον δοκεῖ, σκότος αὐτοῦ βαθύτατον κατεσκέδασεν, εἱστήκει πρὸς πᾶσαν ἀπειλὴν καὶ πρὸς πάντα φόβον ἀμηχανῶν ὁ κατάπτυστος ἐκεῖνος Βασίλειος, καὶ νῦν μὲν πρὸς τὴν πυρκαϊὰν ἐκεχήνει, νῦν δὲ πρὸς τοὺς