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of the holy things, already consecrated by a saved presbyter. And these things, as I said, out of necessity, since, if a priest is found who has not been entangled in the communion, it is not permitted to do even the aforementioned things. So then, our argument is of this kind. But if others, whether of equal or higher rank, think or judge otherwise (since no decree has been issued by the archbishop, which all were required to accept), they are masters of their own authority, and we for our part will keep silent. But we exhort your honor to strive for precision in orthodoxy just as you do in your good conduct, hearing the Apostle who says: let us cleanse ourselves from every defilement of flesh and spirit, perfecting holiness in the fear of God. For you know that no small persecution has been stirred up by the heresy that rages to the present day, but also blood has been shed and flesh has been torn and martyrs have been perfected; and as for the afflictions in prisons and jails, what need is there to speak of them, the exiles, the prosecutions, the seizures, the enchainments, the starvations, the confinements, and all the other things, the account of which is the work of no small history. If, therefore, these things are so, and the presbyter ought to pass through with equal suffering, to receive the unfading crown of glory, but on the contrary, since he was caught in the communion and the subscription against Christ, both his mother and all the saints (for this is the reference to the originals through their own icons), how does he not consider it a great thing even to be alive at all, and to have his lawlessness forgiven at all, shunning to touch even the aforementioned things out of loving-kindness, let alone to be entirely absolved to perform sacred rites? Therefore all things are stale and the martyrdoms are in vain and the athletic contests are for nothing. But may it not be so; both the martyr is a martyr in this confession and the denier is fallen in this denial, and everyone who has been caught ought to weep until death, if he would listen to me as a good counselor. 537 {1To Maria the spatharea}1 Your honor knows that the church is a refuge of salvation and just as a refugee flees into the hands of God, beset by necessities. Therefore, neither in the old covenant was it permitted for anyone to snatch away one who had escaped to the city of refuge, nor is it much more lawful in the new to tear away from the church those who seek refuge; for this is an outrage against the divine laws and the divine altar. So let your piety consider how great is the audacity. And what is the remedy? First, to set a limit for yourself never again to dare to do this, even if everything is turned upside down; then for a whole forty days abstain from the holy things, kneeling each day ten times and fifty times saying "4Lord, forgive me my sin, Lord, be merciful to me a sinner"5, likewise also "4Lord, have mercy on me freely"5, and to recite three psalms, especially the 6th, the 37th, and the 50th, and then in this way God will forgive you your sin, lady. And if you have the means, to give forty silver pieces to the poor. 538 {1To Theodosia Augusta and Basil her son}1 Having learned the things concerning you from various trustworthy persons, and indeed before others from the most God-loving bishop Isaiah and the most honorable abbot of Medikion, our holy fathers, that by the good pleasure of our exceedingly good God you have been transformed to the way and word of piety and orthodoxy, having bid farewell to the old false doctrine as not having been originated from God, but from the opposite party, inasmuch as your God-reverence has also sprung paternally from a pious root (for it must be confessed that such was that man, both beloved by God and adorned with every virtue), we gave thanks to the Lord, who did not allow you to remain in the darkness of heresy, but filled the eyes of your souls with blessed light, so as to recognize that Jesus Christ the son of God, having become in our form through the bowels of compassion, in order to save his own which had fallen into corruption

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ἁγιασμάτων, ἤδη θεουργηθέντων ὑπὸ σεσωσμένου πρεσβυτέρου. καὶ ταῦτα, ὡς εἶπον, ἐξ ἀνάγκης, ἐπεί, εὑρισκομένου τοῦ μὴ ἐμπαρέντος τῇ κοινωνίᾳ ἱερέως, οὐδὲ τὰ προειρημένα πράσσειν ἐξόν. Ὁ μὲν οὖν ἡμέτερος λόγος τοιοῦτος. εἰ δὲ ἄλλοι ἄλλως ἢ φρονοῦσιν ἢ κρίνουσιν εἴτε ἰσοστάσιοι εἴτε ὑπερβάθμιοι (ἐπειδὴ οὐχ ὅρος ἐξήνεκται ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀρχιερέως, ἐφ' ᾧ ἀναγκαῖον ἦν στέργειν πάντας), τῆς ἐξουσίας εἰσὶ κύριοι, καὶ ἡμεῖς γε σιωπὴν ἕξομεν. παρακαλοῦμεν δέ σου τὴν τιμιότητα ὡς ἐπὶ τῇ ἀγαθῇ πολιτείᾳ οὕτως καὶ ἐπὶ τῇ ὀρθοδοξίᾳ ἀκρίβειαν ἕλκειν, ἀκούουσαν τοῦ ἀποστόλου λέγοντος· καθαρίσωμεν ἑαυτοὺς ἀπὸ παντὸς μολυσμοῦ σαρκὸς καὶ πνεύματος, ἐπιτελοῦντες ἁγιωσύνην ἐν φόβῳ θεοῦ. οἶδας γὰρ ὅτι οὐ μικρὸς ἀνερριπίσθη διωγμὸς ἐν τῇ λυσσώσῃ μέχρι τοῦ παρόντος αἱρέσει, ἀλλὰ καὶ αἵματα ἐκενώθησαν καὶ σάρκες κατεξάνθησαν καὶ μάρτυρες ἀπετελέσθησαν· ὅσα δὲ τὰ ἐν ταῖς φυλακαῖς καὶ εἱρκταῖς κακωτικά, τί δεῖ καὶ λέγειν, τὰς ἐξορίας, τὰς ἐπαγωγάς, τὰς ἁρπαγάς, τὰς σιδηρώσεις, τὰς λιμαγχονήσεις, τὰς μονώσεις, τὰ ἄλλα πάντα, ὧν οὐ μικρᾶς ἐστιν ἱστορίας ἔργον. εἰ τοίνυν ταῦτα οὕτως, καὶ δεῖν τὸν πρεσβύτερον ἰσοπαθῶς διεξελθεῖν, κομιούμενον τὸν ἀμαράντινον τῆς δόξης στέφανον, τοὐναντίον, ἐπειδὴ ἑάλω τῇ κοινωνίᾳ καὶ τῇ ὑπογραφῇ τῇ κατὰ Χριστοῦ, τῆς τε μητρὸς αὐτοῦ καὶ πάντων τῶν ἁγίων (τοῦτο γὰρ διὰ τῶν οἰκείων εἰκόνων ἡ ἐπὶ τῶν πρωτοτύπων ἀναφορά), πῶς οὐ μέγα ἡγεῖται καὶ τὸ ὅλως ζῆν, καὶ τὸ ὅλως συγκεχωρῆσθαι αὐτῷ τὸ ἀνόμημα, φεύγων ἐφάπτεσθαι καὶ τῶν προειρημένων κατὰ φιλανθρωπίαν, μὴ ὅτι γε καὶ ἐξ ὁλοκλήρου λελύσθαι αὐτὸν ἱερουργεῖν; οὐκοῦν ἕωλα τὰ πάντα καὶ εἰκῇ τὰ μαρτύρια καὶ μάτην αἱ ἀθλητικαὶ ἐνστάσεις. ἀλλὰ μὴ γένοιτο· καὶ ὁ μάρτυς μάρτυς ἐν τῇδε τῇ ὁμολογίᾳ καὶ ὁ ἠρνημένος ἔκπτωτος ἐν τῇδε τῇ ἐξαρνήσει, καὶ δεῖν προσκλαίειν μέχρι θανάτου πάντα τὸν ἁλόντα, εἴ γε ἐμοὶ πείθοιτο καλῷ συμβούλῳ. 537 {1Μαρίᾳ σπαθαρέᾳ}1 Ἡ τιμιότης σου γνωρίζει ὅτι ἡ ἐκκλησία φυγαδευτήριόν ἐστι σωτηρίας καὶ ὥσπερ εἰς χεῖρας θεοῦ ὁ πρόσφυξ ἀποτρέχει, περιστατηθεὶς ὑπὸ ἀναγκῶν. οὔτε οὖν ἐν τῇ παλαιᾷ διαθήκῃ ἐξὸν ἦν τὸν εἰς τὴν πόλιν τῶν φυγαδευτηρίων ἀποσεσωσμένον ἀφαρπάζειν τινὰ οὔτε πολλῷ μᾶλλον ἐν τῇ νέᾳ θεμιτὸν ἀποσπᾶν τῆς ἐκκλησίας τοὺς καταφεύγοντας· καθύβρισις γάρ ἐστι τοῦτο τῶν θείων νόμων καὶ τοῦ θείου θυσιαστηρίου. ὥστε σκοπησάτω σου ἡ εὐσέβεια ἡλίκον τὸ τόλμημα. Τίς δὲ ἡ θεραπεία; πρῶτον μὲν τοῦ θέσθαι ἑαυτῇ ὅρον μηκέτι τολμᾶν τοῦτο πρᾶξαι, κἂν τὰ ἄνω κάτω γένηται· ἔπειτα τεσσαρακοστὴν ὅλην ἀπόσχου τῶν ἁγιασμάτων, γονυκλιτοῦσα καθ' ἑκάστην δεκάκις καὶ πεντηκοντάκις λέγουσα "4Κύριε, συγχώρησόν μοι τὴν ἁμαρτίαν, Κύριε, ἱλάσθητί μοι τῇ ἁμαρτωλῷ"5, ὁμοίως καὶ "4Κύριε, ἐλέησόν με δωρεάν"5, τρεῖς τε ψαλμοὺς στιχολογεῖν, ἐξαιρέτως τὸν ˉʹ, τὸν ˉλˉζʹ καὶ τὸν ˉνʹ, καὶ εἶθ' οὕτως ὁ θεὸς συγχωρήσει σοι τὴν ἁμαρτίαν, κυρία. εἰ δὲ καὶ πάρεστι δύναμις, τεσσαράκοντα ἀργύρια δοῦναι πτωχοῖς. 538 {1Θεοδοσίᾳ αὐγούστῃ καὶ Βασιλείῳ υἱῷ αὐτῆσ}1 Ἐκ διαφόρων ἀξιοπίστων προσώπων, καί γε πρὸ τῶν ἄλλων παρά τε τοῦ θεοφιλεστάτου ἐπισκόπου Ἠσαΐου καὶ τοῦ τιμιωτάτου καθηγουμένου τοῦ Μηδικίου, ὁσίων πατέρων ἡμῶν, ἐκδιδαχθέντες τὰ καθ' ὑμᾶς, ὅτι εὐδοκίᾳ τοῦ ὑπεραγάθου θεοῦ ἡμῶν μετεστοιχειώθητε εἰς τὸν τῆς εὐσεβείας καὶ ὀρθοδοξίας τρόπον καὶ λόγον, χαίρειν φράσαντες τῇ πάλαι κακοδοξίᾳ ὡς οὐκ ἠργμένῃ θεόθεν, ἀλλ' ἐκ τῆς ἐναντίας μερίδος, καθὸ καὶ ὥρμηται πατρόθεν ἐξ εὐσεβοῦς ῥίζης ἡ σὴ θεοσέβεια (ὁμολογητέον γὰρ ὅτι τοιοῦτος ὁ ἀνὴρ ἐκεῖνος, θεῷ τε πεφιλημένος καὶ πάσῃ καλοκἀγαθίᾳ κατηγλαϊσμένος), ηὐχαριστήσαμεν τῷ Κυρίῳ, ὃς οὐκ εἴασεν ὑμᾶς ἐν τῷ ζόφῳ τῆς αἱρέσεως διαμεῖναι, ἀλλ' ἔπλησε τὰς ψυχικὰς ὑμῶν ὄψεις ὀλβίου φωτός, εἰς τὸ ἐπιγνῶναι ὅτι Ἰησοῦς Χριστὸς ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ θεοῦ, ἐν τῷ καθ' ἡμᾶς εἴδει γεγονὼς διὰ σπλάγχνα οἰκτιρμῶν, εἰς τὸ ἀνασώσασθαι τὸ ἑαυτοῦ ἐκπεπτωκὸς εἰς φθορὰν