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do you despise those who are highly esteemed by God, when you ought to lay down even your own soul for one of these little ones? But he is weak and of no account? 58.580 For this very reason, therefore, you must do everything to save him. For he himself also, leaving the ninety-nine sheep, went after that one, and the salvation of so many could not overshadow the loss of the one. And Luke says that he also carried it on his shoulders; And there will be more joy over one sinner who repents than over ninety-nine righteous persons. And from his leaving what was saved for its sake, and from rejoicing more over this one, he showed his great concern for it. Let us not then neglect such souls. For all these things were said for this reason. For by threatening that he who did not become a child would not enter heaven at all, and by mentioning the millstone, he brought down the pride of the arrogant; for nothing is so hostile to love as presumption; and by saying, It is necessary that scandals come, he made us vigilant; and by adding, Woe to the one through whom the scandal comes, he prepared each one to strive that it not happen through him. And by commanding to cut off those who cause scandal, he made salvation easy; and by enjoining not to despise them, and not enjoining it simply, but vehemently (For see, he says, that you do not despise one of these little ones); and by saying that Their angels see the face of my Father; and, For this I came; and, This is my Father's will; he made those who ought to care for them more earnest. Do you see how great a wall he has built around them, and how much concern he has for the easily despised and the perishing, threatening irreparable evils to those who trip them up, and promising great goods to those who heal and care for them, and again bringing the example from himself and from the Father? Let us also imitate him, shrinking from nothing that seems lowly and toilsome for the sake of the brethren; but even if service is required, even if he is small, even if he for whom this is done is of no account, even if the matter is laborious, even if one must cross mountains and cliffs, let all things be bearable for the salvation of the brother. For so highly esteemed is a soul to God, that he did not even spare his own Son. Therefore I beseech you, when dawn appears. immediately upon leaving the house, let us have this one purpose, and this care before all things, to snatch the one in danger; I do not mean only this perceptible danger; for this is not even a danger; but that of the soul, which is brought upon men by the devil. For the merchant, in order to increase his substance, crosses the sea; and the artisan, in order to add to his possessions, does everything. Let us therefore not be content with our own salvation alone, since we damage even this. For in war and battle, the soldier who looks only to this, how he might save himself by fleeing, also destroys the others with himself; just as, then, the noble one who takes up arms for the others, saves himself along with the others. Since, therefore, our affairs are also a war, and the bitterest of all wars, and a battle line and a fight, as our 58.581 king has commanded, let us be so arranged in the battle line, prepared for slaughters and blood and killings, looking to the salvation of all, and anointing those who are standing, and raising up those who are fallen. For many of our brethren lie in this battle line, having wounds, drenched with blood, and there is no one to heal them, not one of the people, not a priest, not anyone else, not a helper, not a friend, not a brother; but we each look to our own affairs. For this reason we also cut short our own. For the greatest confidence and good repute is not to look to one's own affairs. For this very reason we are weak and easily conquered by both men and the devil, because we seek the opposite of this, and do not shield one another, nor are we fenced in by love according to God, but we seek other friendships for ourselves

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σὺ καταφρονεῖς τῶν τῷ Θεῷ περισπουδάστων, δέον καὶ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτὴν προέσθαι ὑπὲρ ἑνὸς τῶν μικρῶν τούτων; Ἀλλ' ἀσθενής ἐστι καὶ εὐτελής; 58.580 ∆ι' αὐτὸ μὲν οὖν τοῦτο μάλιστα πάντα δεῖ ποιεῖν, ὥστε αὐτὸν διασώζειν. Καὶ γὰρ καὶ αὐτὸς τὰ ἐνενηκονταεννέα ἀφεὶς πρόβατα, ἐπ' ἐκεῖνο ἦλθε, καὶ οὐκ ἴσχυσε τῶν τοσούτων ἡ σωτηρία συσκιάσαι τοῦ ἑνὸς τὴν ἀπώλειαν. Ὁ δὲ Λουκᾶς, ὅτι καὶ ἐπὶ τῶν ὤμων ἤνεγκε, φησί· Καὶ Μείζων ἐγένετο χαρὰ ἐπὶ ἑνὶ ἁμαρτωλῷ μετανοοῦντι, ἢ ἐπὶ ἐνενηκονταεννέα δικαίοις. Καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ ἐγκαταλιπεῖν τὰ σεσωσμένα δι' αὐτὸ, καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ μᾶλλον ἐπὶ τούτῳ ἡσθῆναι, πολλὴν ἔδειξε τὴν περὶ αὐτοῦ σπουδήν. Μὴ δὴ ἀμελῶμεν τῶν ψυχῶν τῶν τοιούτων. Καὶ γὰρ πάντα ταῦτα διὰ ταῦτα εἴρηται. Τῷ μὲν γὰρ ἀπειλῆσαι μηδ' ὅλως ἐπιβήσεσθαι τῶν οὐρανῶν τὸν μὴ γενόμενον παιδίον, καὶ τοῦ μύλου μνησθῆναι, τὸν τῦφον κατήνεγκε τῶν ἀλαζόνων· οὐδὲν γὰρ οὕτως ἀγάπῃ πολέμιον, ὡς ἀπόνοια· τῷ δὲ εἰπεῖν, Ἀνάγκη ἐστὶν ἐλθεῖν τὰ σκάνδαλα, ἐγρηγορέναι ἐποίησε· τῷ δὲ προσθεῖναι, Οὐαὶ δι' οὗ τὸ σκάνδαλον ἔρχεται, ἕκαστον σπουδάζειν μὴ δι' αὐτοῦ γενέσθαι παρεσκεύασε. Καὶ τῷ μὲν κελεῦσαι ἐκκόψαι τοὺς σκανδαλίζοντας, εὔκολον τὴν σωτηρίαν ἐποίησε· τῷ δὲ ἐπιτάξαι μὴ καταφρονεῖν αὐτῶν, καὶ μηδὲ ἁπλῶς ἐπιτάξαι, ἀλλὰ σφοδρῶς (Ὁρᾶτε γὰρ, φησὶ, μὴ καταφρονήσητε ἑνὸς τῶν μικρῶν τούτων)· καὶ τῷ εἰπεῖν, ὅτι Οἱ ἄγγελοι αὐτῶν βλέπουσι τὸ πρόσωπον τοῦ Πατρός μου· καὶ, ∆ιὰ τοῦτο ἦλθον ἐγώ· καὶ, Ὁ Πατήρ μου τοῦτο βούλεται· τοὺς ὀφείλοντας αὐτῶν ἐπιμελεῖσθαι σπουδαιοτέρους ἐποίησεν. Ὁρᾷς ὅσον τεῖχος αὐτοῖς περιήλασε, καὶ πόσην τῶν εὐκαταφρονήτων καὶ τῶν ἀπολλυμένων ποιεῖται σπουδὴν, ἀπειλῶν τε ἀνήκεστα κακὰ τοῖς ὑποσκελίζουσιν αὐτοὺς, καὶ μεγάλα ἐπαγγελλόμενος ἀγαθὰ τοῖς θεραπεύουσι καὶ ἐπιμελουμένοις, καὶ παρ' ἑαυτοῦ πάλιν τὸ ὑπόδειγμα φέρων καὶ παρὰ τοῦ Πατρός; Τοῦτον καὶ ἡμεῖς μιμησώμεθα, μηδὲν παραιτούμενοι τῶν δοκούντων εἶναι ταπεινῶν τε καὶ μοχθηρῶν ὑπὲρ τῶν ἀδελφῶν· ἀλλὰ κἂν διακονεῖσθαι δέῃ, κἂν μικρὸς ᾗ, κἂν εὐτελὴς ὑπὲρ οὗ τοῦτο γίνεται, κἂν ἐπίπονον τὸ πρᾶγμα ᾖ, κἂν ὄρη καὶ κρημνοὺς διαβαίνειν χρῇ, πάντα ἔστω φορητὰ διὰ τὴν σωτηρίαν τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ. Οὕτω γὰρ περισπούδαστον ψυχὴ Θεῷ, ὡς μηδὲ τοῦ ἰδίου Υἱοῦ φείσασθαι. ∆ιὸ παρακαλῶ, τοῦ ὄρθρου φανέντος. εὐθέως ἐξιόντες ἀπὸ τῆς οἰκίας, τοῦτον ἕνα σκοπὸν ἔχωμεν, καὶ ταύτην πρὸ πάντων σπουδὴν, ὥστε τὸν κινδυνεύοντα ἐξαρπάσαι· οὐ λέγω τοῦτον μόνον τὸν κίνδυνον τὸν αἰσθητόν· τοῦτο γὰρ οὐδὲ κίνδυνος· ἀλλὰ τὸν τῆς ψυχῆς, τὸν παρὰ τοῦ διαβόλου τοῖς ἀνθρώποις ἐπιφερόμενον. Καὶ γὰρ ὁ ἔμπορος, ὥστε αὐξῆσαι τὴν περιουσίαν, πέλαγος διαβαίνει· καὶ ὁ χειροτέχνης, ὥστε προσθεῖναι τοῖς ὑπάρχουσι, πάντα ποιεῖ. Καὶ ἡμεῖς τοίνυν μὴ τῇ σωτηρίᾳ μόνον ἀρκώμεθα τῇ ἡμετέρᾳ, ἐπεὶ καὶ ταύτην λυμαινόμεθα. Καὶ γὰρ ἐν πολέμῳ καὶ παρατάξει ὁ πρὸς τοῦτο μόνον ὁρῶν στρατιώτης, ὅπως ἑαυτὸν διασώσειε φεύγων, καὶ τοὺς ἄλλους μεθ' ἑαυτοῦ προσαπόλλυσιν· ὥσπερ οὖν ὁ γενναῖος καὶ ὑπὲρ τῶν ἄλλων τὰ ὅπλα τιθέμενος, μετὰ τῶν ἄλλων καὶ ἑαυτὸν διασώζει. Ἐπεὶ οὖν καὶ τὰ ἡμέτερα πόλεμος, καὶ πολέμων ἁπάντων ὁ πικρότατος, καὶ παράταξις καὶ μάχη, ὡς ὁ 58.581 βασιλεὺς ἡμῶν ἐκέλευσεν, οὕτω ταττώμεθα ἐπὶ τῆς παρατάξεως, πρὸς σφαγὰς καὶ αἵματα καὶ φόνους παρεσκευασμένοι, πρὸς τὴν ὑπὲρ ἁπάντων σωτηρίαν βλέποντες, καὶ τοὺς ἑστηκότας ἀλείφοντες, καὶ τοὺς κειμένους ἐγείροντες. Καὶ γὰρ πολλοὶ τῶν ἀδελφῶν τῶν ἡμετέρων ἐν ταύτῃ κεῖνται τῇ παρατάξει, τραύματα ἔχοντες, αἵματι περιῤῥεόμενοι, καὶ ὁ θεραπεύων οὐδεὶς, οὐ τοῦ λαοῦ τις, οὐχ ἱερεὺς, οὐκ ἄλλος οὐδεὶς, οὐ παραστάτης, οὐ φίλος, οὐκ ἀδελφός· ἀλλὰ τὰ ἑαυτῶν σκοποῦμεν ἕκαστος. ∆ιὰ τοῦτο καὶ τὰ ἑαυτῶν κολοβοῦμεν. Ἡ γὰρ μεγίστη παῤῥησία καὶ εὐδοκίμησις, τὸ μὴ τὰ ἑαυτῶν σκοπεῖν. ∆ιά τοι τοῦτο ἀσθενεῖς καὶ εὐκαταγώνιστοι καὶ ἀνθρώποις καὶ διαβόλῳ, ὅτι τὸ ἐναντίον τούτου ζητοῦμεν, καὶ οὐ συνασπίζομεν ἀλλήλοις, οὐδὲ πεφράγμεθα τῇ κατὰ Θεὸν ἀγάπῃ, ἀλλ' ἑτέρας ἑαυτοῖς ἐπιζητοῦμεν φιλίας