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agreeing. But not even so were they persuaded, but were indignant; and this, though they heard the prophet crying aloud, and the children, beyond their age, proclaiming Him. Wherefore He also sets up Isaiah as an accuser against them, saying; My 58.633 house shall be called a house of prayer. And not by this only does He show His authority, but also by healing various diseases; For there came to him the lame and the blind, and he healed them; and He shows both His power and His authority. But they were not even so persuaded, but hearing along with the other wonders the children also proclaiming Him, they were choked with rage, and say; Do you not hear what these are saying? And yet it was for Christ to say this to them; Do you not hear what these are saying? for they were singing to Him as to God. What then does He say? Since they were contradicting what was plain, He uses a sharper correction, saying; Have you never read, Out of the mouth of infants and sucklings you have perfected praise? And well did He say, “Out of the mouth.” For what was said was not of their own understanding, but of His power making plain what was immature in their tongue. And this was also a type of the Gentiles, who stammered and suddenly sounded forth great things with understanding and faith. And from this there was no small comfort for the apostles. For lest they should be perplexed, how they, being unlearned, would be able to proclaim the gospel, the children, anticipating, cast out all their anxiety, that He who made these sing praises would also give them a word. Not only in this way, but also that He is the Creator of nature, did the miracle show. The children, therefore, though having an immature age, uttered distinct sounds and sang in harmony with those above; but the men, things full of folly and madness. For such is wickedness. Since, then, there were many things provoking them—from the crowds, from the casting out of the sellers, from the miracles, from the children—He again leaves them, loosening the swelling of their passion, and not wishing to begin His teaching, lest, boiling with envy, they should be more vexed at what was said. And in the morning, as He returned to the city, He was hungry. How is He hungry in the morning? When He yielded to the flesh, then He shows its passion. And seeing a fig tree by the way, He came to it, and found nothing on it but leaves only. Another evangelist says that it was not yet the season; but if it was not the season, how does another evangelist say, He came, if perhaps He might find fruit on it? From which it is clear that this was the supposition of the disciples, who were still imperfectly disposed. For in many places the evangelists write the suppositions of the disciples. As, therefore, this was their supposition, so also was the notion that He cursed it for this reason, because it had no fruit. For what reason, then, was it cursed? For the sake of the disciples, that they might have courage. For since He was everywhere doing good, and had punished no one; it was necessary also to furnish a proof of His power to punish, so that both the disciples and the Jews might learn that, being able to wither those who were crucifying Him, He willingly permits it, and does not wither them; but He did not wish to show this upon men; upon the plant He furnished the proof of His punitive energy. But when something of this kind happens to places, or to plants, or to irrational animals, do not be overly precise, nor say; How then was the fig tree justly withered, if it was not the season? for to say this is extreme foolishness; but see the miracle, and wonder, and glorify the wonder-worker. Since also concerning 58.634 the swine that were drowned, many have said this, exercising the argument of justice; but not even here should one pay attention to them; for these also are irrational animals, just as that was a lifeless plant. For what reason, then, is such a form attached to the event, and this the pretext for the curse? As I said, this was the supposition of the disciples. But if it was not yet the season, some say in vain that the Law is signified here. For the fruit of this was faith, and then was the season for this fruit, and it indeed bore it. For already the fields are white for harvest, He says; and,

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συμφωνοῦντας. Ἀλλ' οὐδὲ οὕτως ἐπείθοντο, ἀλλ' ἠγανάκτουν· καὶ ταῦτα τοῦ προφήτου βοῶντος ἀκούοντες, καὶ τῶν παιδίων παρὰ καιρὸν ἡλικίας ἀνακηρυττόντων αὐτόν. ∆ιόπερ καὶ αὐτὸς τὸν Ἡσαΐαν αὐτοῖς ἐπιτειχίζει κατήγορον, λέγων· Ὁ 58.633 οἶκός μου οἶκος προσευχῆς κληθήσεται. Οὐ ταύτῃ δὲ μόνον δείκνυσιν αὐτοῦ τὴν ἐξουσίαν, ἀλλὰ καὶ τῷ θεραπεῦσαι ποικίλα νοσήματα· Προσῆλθον γὰρ αὐτῷ χωλοὶ καὶ τυφλοὶ, καὶ ἐθεράπευσεν αὐτούς· καὶ τὴν δύναμιν αὐτοῦ καὶ τὴν ἐξουσίαν ἐνδείκνυται. Οἱ δὲ οὐδὲ οὕτως ἐπείθοντο, ἀλλὰ μετὰ τῶν λοιπῶν θαυμάτων καὶ τῶν παίδων ἀκούοντες ἀνακηρυττόντων αὐτὸν ἀπεπνίγοντο, καί φασιν· Οὐκ ἀκούεις τί οὗτοι λέγουσι; Καὶ μὴν τοῦτο τοῦ Χριστοῦ ἦν εἰπεῖν πρὸς αὐτούς· Οὐκ ἀκούετε τί οὗτοι λέγουσιν; ὡς γὰρ Θεῷ ᾖδον ἐκεῖνοι Τί οὖν αὐτός; Ἐπειδὴ τοῖς φανεροῖς ἀντέλεγον, ἐπιπληκτικώτερον κέχρηται τῇ διορθώσει, λέγων· Οὐδέποτε ἀνέγνωτε· Ἐκ στόματος νηπίων καὶ θηλαζόντων κατηρτίσω αἶνον; Καὶ καλῶς εἶπεν, Ἐκ στόματος. Οὐ γὰρ τῆς διανοίας αὐτῶν ἦν τὸ λεγόμενον, ἀλλὰ τῆς αὐτοῦ δυνάμεως τρανούσης τὸ τῆς γλώττης ἐκείνων ἄωρον. Τοῦτο δὲ καὶ τύπος τῶν ἐθνῶν ἦν, τῶν ψελλιζόντων καὶ ἀθρόον ἠχησάντων μεγάλα μετὰ διανοίας καὶ πίστεως. Καὶ τοῖς ἀποστόλοις δὲ ἐντεῦθεν οὐ μικρὰ παράκλησις. Ἵνα γὰρ μὴ διαπορῶσι, πῶς ἰδιῶται ὄντες δυνήσονται τὸ κήρυγμα καταγγεῖλαι, προλαβόντες οἱ παῖδες πᾶσαν αὐτῶν ἐξέβαλον τὴν ἀγωνίαν, ὅτι δώσει καὶ αὐτοῖς λόγον ὁ τούτους ποιήσας ὑμνεῖν. Οὐ ταύτῃ δὲ μόνον, ἀλλ' ὅτι καὶ τῆς φύσεώς ἐστι δημιουργὸς, ἐδήλου τὸ θαῦμα. Οἱ μὲν οὖν παῖδες, καίτοι ἄωρον ἔχοντες τὴν ἡλικίαν, εὔσημα ἐφθέγγοντο καὶ τοῖς ἄνω συνῳδά· οἱ δὲ ἄνδρες παραφροσύνης γέμοντα καὶ μανίας. Τοιοῦτον γὰρ ἡ κακία. Ἐπεὶ οὖν πολλὰ ἦν αὐτοὺς τὰ παροξύνοντα, τὰ παρὰ τῶν ὄχλων, τὰ παρὰ τῆς ἐκβολῆς τῶν πωλούντων, τὰ τῶν θαυμάτων, τὰ τῶν παιδίων, πάλιν αὐτοὺς καταλιμπάνει, χαλῶν αὐτῶν τὸν ὄγκον τοῦ πάθους, καὶ μὴ βουλόμενος ἄρχεσθαι τῆς διδασκαλίας, ἵνα μὴ ζέοντες τῷ φθόνῳ δυσχεραίνωσιν ἐπιπλέον πρὸς τὰ λεγόμενα. Πρωΐας δὲ ἐπανάγων εἰς τὴν πόλιν, ἐπείνασε. Πῶς πρωΐας πεινᾷ; Ὅτε συνεχώρησε τῇ σαρκὶ, τότε ἐπιδείκνυται αὐτῆς τὸ πάθος. Καὶ ἰδὼν συκῆν ἐπὶ τῆς ὁδοῦ, ἦλθεν ἐπ' αὐτὴν, καὶ οὐδὲν εὗρεν εἰ μὴ φύλλα μόνον. Ἄλλος φησὶν εὐαγγελιστὴς, ὅτι Οὐδέπω καιρὸς ἦν· εἰ δὲ καιρὸς οὐκ ἦν, πῶς ἕτερος εὐαγγελιστής φησιν, Ἦλθεν, εἰ ἄρα εὕροι καρπὸν ἐν αὐτῇ; Ὅθεν δῆλον, ὅτι τῆς ὑπονοίας τῶν μαθητῶν ἦν τοῦτο, ἀτελέστερον ἔτι διακειμένων. Καὶ γὰρ τὰς ὑπονοίας τῶν μαθητῶν πολλαχοῦ γράφουσιν οἱ εὐαγγελισταί. Ὥσπερ οὖν τοῦτο τῆς ὑπονοίας αὐτῶν ἦν, οὕτω καὶ τὸ νομίζειν διὰ τοῦτο αὐτὴν κατηρᾶσθαι, διὰ τὸ μὴ ἔχειν καρπόν. Τίνος οὖν ἕνεκεν κατηράθη; Τῶν μαθητῶν ἕνεκεν, ἵνα θαῤῥῶσιν. Ἐπειδὴ γὰρ πανταχοῦ μὲν εὐηργέτει, οὐδένα δὲ ἐκόλασεν· ἔδει δὲ καὶ τῆς τιμωρητικῆς αὐτοῦ δυνάμεως ἀπόδειξιν παρασχεῖν, ἵνα μάθωσι καὶ οἱ μαθηταὶ καὶ οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι, ὅτι δυνάμενος ξηρᾶναι τοὺς σταυροῦντας αὐτὸν, ἑκὼν συγχωρεῖ, καὶ οὐ ξηραίνει· οὐκ ἐβούλετο δὲ τοῦτο εἰς ἀνθρώπους ἐνδείξασθαι· εἰς τὸ φυτὸν τῆς ἐνεργείας αὐτοῦ τῆς τιμωρητικῆς τὴν ἀπόδειξιν παρέσχετο. Ὅταν δὲ εἰς τόπους, ἢ εἰς φυτὰ, ἢ εἰς ἄλογα γίνηταί τι τοιοῦτον, μὴ ἀκριβολογοῦ, μηδὲ λέγε· Πῶς οὖν δικαίως ἐξηράνθη ἡ συκῆ, εἰ καιρὸς οὐκ ἦν; τοῦτο γὰρ ἐσχάτης ληρωδίας λέγειν· ἀλλὰ τὸ θαῦμα ὅρα, καὶ θαύμαζε καὶ δόξαζε τὸν θαυματουργόν. Ἐπεὶ καὶ ἐπὶ 58.634 τῶν χοίρων πολλοὶ τοῦτο εἰρήκασι τῶν καταποντισθέν58.634 των, τὸν τοῦ δικαίου γυμνάζοντες λόγον· ἀλλ' οὐδὲ ἐνταῦθα προσεκτέον αὐτοῖς· καὶ γὰρ καὶ ταῦτα ἄλογα, ὥσπερ ἐκεῖνο φυτὸν ἄψυχον. Τίνος οὖν ἕνεκεν περίκειται τοιοῦτον σχῆμα τῷ πράγματι, καὶ τῆς κατάρας αὕτη ἡ πρόφασις; Ὅπερ ἔφην, τῆς τῶν μαθητῶν ὑπονοίας τοῦτο ἦν. Εἰ δὲ μηδέπω καιρὸς ἦν, εἰκῆ τινες τὸν νόμον δηλοῦσθαι ἐνταῦθα λέγουσι. Καὶ γὰρ τούτου καρπὸς ἦν ἡ πίστις, καὶ τότε ἦν ὁ καιρὸς τοῦ καρποῦ τούτου, καὶ ἤνεγκε γοῦν αὐτόν. Ἤδη γὰρ αἱ χῶραι λευκαί εἰσι πρὸς θερισμὸν, φησί· καὶ,