1

 2

 3

 4

 5

 6

 7

 8

 9

 10

 11

 12

 13

 14

 15

 16

 17

 18

 19

 20

 21

 22

 23

 24

 25

 26

 27

 28

 29

 30

 31

 32

 33

 34

 35

 36

 37

 38

 39

 40

 41

 42

 43

 44

 45

 46

 47

 48

 49

 50

 51

 52

 53

 54

 55

 56

 57

 58

 59

 60

 61

 62

 63

 64

 65

 66

 67

 68

 69

 70

 71

 72

 73

 74

 75

 76

 77

 78

 79

 80

 81

 82

 83

 84

 85

 86

 87

 88

 89

 90

 91

 92

 93

 94

 95

 96

 97

 98

 99

 100

 101

 102

 103

 104

 105

 106

 107

 108

 109

 110

 111

 112

 113

 114

 115

 116

 117

 118

 119

 120

 121

 122

 123

 124

 125

 126

 127

 128

 129

 130

 131

 132

 133

 134

 135

 136

 137

 138

 139

 140

 141

 142

 143

 144

 145

 146

 147

 148

 149

 150

 151

 152

 153

 154

 155

 156

 157

 158

 159

 160

 161

 162

 163

 164

 165

 166

 167

 168

 169

 170

 171

 172

 173

 174

 175

 176

 177

 178

 179

 180

 181

 182

 183

 184

 185

 186

 187

 188

 189

 190

 191

 192

 193

 194

 195

 196

 197

 198

 199

 200

 201

 202

 203

 204

 205

 206

 207

 208

 209

 210

 211

 212

 213

 214

 215

 216

 217

 218

 219

 220

 221

 222

 223

 224

 225

 226

 227

 228

 229

 230

 231

 232

 233

 234

 235

 236

 237

 238

 239

 240

 241

 242

 243

 244

 245

 246

 247

 248

 249

 250

 251

 252

 253

 254

 255

 256

 257

 258

 259

 260

 261

 262

 263

 264

 265

 266

 267

 268

 269

 270

 271

 272

 273

 274

 275

 276

 277

 278

 279

 280

 281

 282

 283

 284

 285

 286

 287

 288

 289

 290

 291

 292

 293

 294

 295

 296

 297

 298

 299

 300

 301

 302

 303

 304

 305

 306

 307

 308

 309

 310

 311

 312

 313

 314

 315

 316

 317

 318

 319

 320

 321

 322

 323

 324

 325

 326

 327

 328

 329

 330

 331

 332

 333

 334

 335

 336

 337

 338

 339

 340

 341

 342

 343

 344

 345

 346

 347

 348

 349

 350

 351

 352

 353

 354

 355

 356

 357

 358

 359

 360

 361

 362

 363

 364

 365

 366

 367

 368

 369

 370

 371

 372

 373

 374

 375

 376

 377

 378

 379

 380

 381

 382

 383

 384

 385

 386

 387

 388

 389

 390

 391

 392

 393

 394

 395

 396

 397

 398

 399

 400

 401

 402

 403

 404

 405

 406

 407

 408

 409

 410

 411

 412

 413

 414

 415

 416

 417

 418

 419

 420

 421

 422

 423

 424

 425

 426

 427

 428

 429

 430

 431

 432

 433

 434

 435

 436

 437

 438

 439

 440

 441

 442

 443

 444

 445

 446

 447

 448

 449

 450

 451

 452

 453

 454

 455

 456

 457

 458

 459

 460

 461

 462

 463

 464

 465

 466

 467

 468

 469

 470

 471

 472

 473

 474

 475

 476

 477

 478

 479

 480

 481

 482

 483

 484

 485

 486

 487

 488

 489

 490

 491

 492

 493

 494

 495

 496

 497

 498

 499

 500

 501

 502

 503

 504

 505

 506

 507

 508

 509

 510

 511

 512

 513

 514

 515

 516

 517

 518

 519

 520

 521

 522

 523

 524

 525

 526

 527

 528

 529

 530

 531

 532

 533

 534

 535

 536

 537

 538

 539

 540

439

of Sonship, and witnessing to His equality of honor with the Father. And He does not stop even at this; but so as to also inspire fear, He adds what follows, saying: Until I make Your enemies a footstool for Your feet; that even so He might win them over. And lest they should say that He called Him so by way of flattery, and that this was a human vote, see what He says: How then does David in the Spirit call Him Lord? See how reservedly He introduces the vote and opinion concerning Himself. First He said, What do you think? Whose son is He? so as to lead them to an answer by a question. Then when they said, Of David, He did not say, And yet David says these things, but again in the form of a question: How then does David in the Spirit call Him Lord? so that what was said might not be offensive to them. Therefore He did not say, What do you think about Me, but, About the Christ. For this reason also the apostles spoke reservedly, saying: Let me speak freely to you about the patriarch David, that he both died and was buried. And He Himself likewise for this reason introduces the doctrine as in the form of a question and a syllogism, saying: How then does David in the Spirit call Him Lord, saying, The Lord said to my Lord, Sit at My right hand, until I make Your enemies a footstool for Your feet? and again: If then David calls Him Lord, how is He his son? not doing away with His being his son, far from it; for He would not have rebuked Peter for this; but correcting their supposition. So when He says, How is He his son? He says this 58.664: Not in the way that you say. For they said that He is only his son, and not also Lord. And this after the testimony, and then reservedly: If then David calls Him Lord, how is He his son? But nevertheless, having heard these things, they answered nothing; for they did not wish to learn anything of what was necessary. Therefore He adds, saying, that He is his Lord. Or rather, not even this absolutely, but taking the prophet with Himself, because He was greatly disbelieved by them, and slandered among them. Which we ought especially to consider, and not be scandalized, even if something humble and reserved is said by Him; for this is the reason, along with many others, that He condescends to speak to them. Therefore now also He teaches doctrine in the form of question and answer; but He hints also in this way at His own dignity. For it was not the same thing to hear of the Lord of the Jews, and of David. But consider for me also the timeliness. For when He said, The Lord is one, then He also said about Himself that He is Lord, and from prophecy, no longer from works only. And He shows the Father defending them on His behalf; For until I make, He says, Your enemies a footstool for Your feet; and from this great harmony of the One who begot with Him, and honor. And He puts this as the end to His discourses with them, a high and great thing, and sufficient to sew up their mouths. For they were silent from that time, not willingly, but because they had nothing to say; and they received such a timely blow, as no longer to dare to attempt the same things thereafter. For no one, it says, dared from that day to question Him. And this benefited the crowds not a little. Therefore He then turns His discourse to them, having driven away the wolves, and repulsed their plots. For they gained nothing, being caught by vainglory, and falling into this terrible passion. For the passion is terrible and many-headed; for some through this desire rule, others money, others power. And making its way, it comes also to almsgiving, and fasting, and prayers, and teaching; and many are the heads of this beast. But to be vainglorious in those other things is nothing wonderful; but to be so in fasting and prayer, this is the strange thing and full of tears. But lest we again only accuse, come, let us also speak of the way by which we shall flee this. Against whom then shall we strip for the contest first? against those for money or those for garments, or those for offices, or those for teachings. or those for crafts, or those for the body, or those for beauty, or those for adornments, or those for cruelty, or those for philanthropy and almsgiving, or those