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to the ends of the inhabited world he spread the dragnet of theology, saying, In the beginning was the Word. Truly great is our Lord, and great is his strength, and of his understanding there is no number; who said to them, I will give you a mouth and wisdom. How many kings and rulers and wise men have spoken often with great power, but their voice did not even reach the walls of the city? and the poor fisherman in Ephesus uttered: In the beginning was the Word, and the voice covered the whole earth. Have you seen a mouth higher than every voice? have you seen a tongue swifter than lightning? have you seen a voice clearer than all thunder? have you seen such a power? a teacher from Ephesus making disciples of all the nations, and teaching them to theologize: In the beginning was the Word. This voice fished the inhabited world, and established it when it was shaken; this voice enlightened the world, and prevailed against the adversary; this voice is the resurrection of the many and the cause of salvation, but for some a fall and 59.611 a destruction because of the sign that is spoken against; for those who believe that he was in the beginning, a resurrection; but for those who say that he came into being from non-existence, a fall and silence. For a great multitude of heretics then rising up were shaking the Church, speaking injustice against the most High, and saying, that there was a time when he was not, and before he was begotten he was not, and that he came into being from non-existence. O defiled mouths, and abominable tongues, and lips filled with the venom of asps!

What is worse than this blasphemy? What is more dishonorable than this atheism? Wherefore the apostle John, no longer bearing to hear their defiled voices, composes the Gospel, entrusting to the Church a great treasure, the fourth river, the precious pearl. For having returned, as was said before, from exile to Ephesus, and perceiving then, that the books of the other evangelists were completed, and almost all God-breathed Scripture for the building up of the Church, but the fourth foundation of the inhabited world was lacking, and that without it the inhabited world could not stand, he reasoned within himself, saying. Why do I delay? Why, he says, am I still patient? Why do I not bring forth the mystery hidden from the ages? Why do I hide for myself the wisdom from the ages, which from the immortal spring, having fallen upon it, I drew? Why do I not make public him whom angels do not know? Why do I not reveal to the ends [of the earth], him whom no one knows, except the Father? Why do I not write that which Matthew and Mark and Luke, through a praiseworthy reticence, having passed over in silence, omitted, having completed the things commanded to them? Therefore I too will speak according to the gift given to me from above. Matthew indeed, as far as he was able, wrote according to his own power, and Mark and Luke likewise, according to the provision of the Holy Spirit, fittingly for God set forth the doctrines in their books. I too will write and I will add to those before the fourth spring of life.

For lacking for a divinely established voice is the discourse concerning theology, and the world is in danger in this respect. I will write a book, by which every mouth speaking injustice against God will be stopped; I will write a book that covers all wisdom in the world; I will write a book, not recounting things concerning a man. For the Church is not lacking what Moses wrote concerning these things: concerning heaven and earth and seas, and fish and birds and four-footed creatures, and reptiles and plants and seeds, and lights and foods and the rest of creation; but I, leaving behind all things that come to be from time and in time, will speak about the timeless and uncreated, who before all ages was ineffably begotten of the Father, God the Word, about whom this Moses was not able to speak; but I can do all things through Christ who strengthens me. Pondering these things within himself, the apostle John, and holding the writing reed in his hand, and considering how he might begin the theology, rejoicing in soul, but trembling in hand, becomes uplifted, and being in body in Ephesus, in his pure heart by the spirit

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πέρατα τῆς οἰκουμένης τῆς θεολογίας τὴν σαγήνην ἐξήπλωσε λέγων, Ἐν ἀρχῇ ἦν ὁ Λόγος. Ὡς ἀληθῶς Μέγας ὁ Κύριος ἡμῶν, καὶ μεγάλη ἡ ἰσχὺς αὐτοῦ, καὶ τῆς συνέσεως αὐτοῦ οὐκ ἔστιν ἀριθμός· ὁ εἰπὼν πρὸς αὐτοὺς, Ἐγὼ δώσω ὑμῖν στόμα καὶ σοφίαν. Πόσοι βασιλεῖς καὶ δυνάσται καὶ σοφοὶ ἐφώνησαν πολλάκις ἐν δυνάμει μεγάλῃ, ἀλλ' ἡ φωνὴ αὐτῶν οὐδ' ἕως τῶν τειχέων τῆς πόλεως ἔφθασε; καὶ ὁ πένης ὁ ἁλιεὺς ἐν Ἐφέσῳ ἐφθέγξατο· Ἐν ἀρχῇ ἦν ὁ Λόγος, καὶ πᾶσαν τὴν γῆν ἡ φωνὴ ἐκάλυψεν. Εἶδες στόμα πάσης φωνῆς ὑψηλότερον; εἶδες γλῶσσαν ἀστραπῆς ὀξυτέραν; εἶδες φωνὴν πάσης βροντῆς τρανοτέραν; εἶδες δύναμιν τοιαύτην; διδάσκαλον ἀπὸ τῆς Ἐφέσου πάντα τὰ ἔθνη μαθητεύοντα, καὶ θεολογεῖν διδάσκοντα· Ἐν ἀρχῇ ἦν ὁ Λόγος. Αὕτη ἡ φωνὴ τὴν οἰκουμένην ἡλίευσε, καὶ σαλευομένην ἐστήριξεν· αὕτη ἡ φωνὴ τὸν κόσμον ἐφώτισε, καὶ κατὰ τοῦ ἀντιπάλου ἐνίσχυσεν· αὕτη ἡ φωνὴ τῶν πολλῶν ἀνάστασις καὶ σωτηρίας πρόξενος τινῶν δὲ πτῶσις καὶ 59.611 καθαίρεσις διὰ τὸ ἀντιλεγόμενον σημεῖον· τῶν μὲν πιστευόντων, ὅτι ἐν ἀρχῇ ἦν, ἀνάστασις· τῶν δὲ λεγόντων, ὅτι ἐξ οὐκ ὄντων ἐγένετο, πτῶσις καὶ σιωπή. Πολὺ γὰρ πλῆθος τῶν αἱρετικῶν τότε ἐπαναστάντες ἐσάλευον τὴν Ἐκκλησίαν, ἀδικίαν εἰς τὸ ὕψος λαλοῦντες, καὶ λέγοντες, ὅτι ἦν ποτε, ὅτε οὐκ ἦν, καὶ πρὶν γενέσθαι οὐκ ἦν, καὶ ὅτι ἐξ οὐκ ὄντων ἐγένετο. Ὦ στόματα μιαρὰ, καὶ γλῶσσαι ἐβδελυγμέναι, καὶ χείλη ἰοῦ ἀσπίδων πεπληρωμένα!

Τί ταύτης τῆς βλασφημίας χεῖρον; τί ταύτης τῆς ἀθεΐας ἀτιμότερον; Ὅθεν ὁ ἀπόστολος Ἰωάννης μηκέτι φέρων ἀκούειν τὰς τούτων μιαρὰς φωνὰς, συντάττει τὸ Εὐαγγέλιον, παρακαταθεὶς τῇ Ἐκκλησίᾳ μέγαν θησαυρὸν, τὸν τέταρτον ποταμὸν, τὸν πολύτιμον μαργαρίτην. Ἐπανελθὼν γὰρ, ὡς προείρηται, ἀπὸ τῆς ἐξορίας εἰς Ἔφεσον, καὶ κατανοήσας λοιπὸν, ὅτι τῶν λοιπῶν εὐαγγελιστῶν αἱ βίβλοι κατηρτίσθησαν, καὶ πᾶσα σχεδὸν θεόπνευστος Γραφὴ πρὸς οἰκοδομὴν τῆς Ἐκκλησίας, λείπει δὲ ὁ τέταρτος τῆς οἰκουμένης θεμέλιος, καὶ ὅτι τούτου ἐκτὸς τὴν οἰκουμένην σταθῆναι οὐκ ἔνι ἐλογίζετο ἐν ἑαυτῷ λέγων. Τί ἀναβάλλομαι; τί, φησὶ, μακροθυμῶ ἔτι; τί οὐ προσφέρω εἰς μέσον τὸ ἀπὸ τῶν αἰώνων κεκρυμμένον μυστήριον; τί ἀποκρύβω ἑαυτῷ τὴν ἀπὸ τῶν αἰώνων σοφίαν, ἣν ἐκ τῆς ἀθανάτου πηγῆς ἐπιπεσὼν εἵλκυσα; τί οὐ δημοσιεύω, ὃν ἄγγελοι ἀγνοοῦσι; τί οὐκ ἀποκαλύπτω τοῖς πέρασιν, ὃν οὐδεὶς ἐπιγινώσκει, εἰ μὴ ὁ Πατήρ; τί οὐ γράφω, ὅπερ Ματθαῖος καὶ Μάρκος καὶ Λουκᾶς δι' ἐπαινουμένην δειλίαν παρασιωπήσαντες παρέδραμον, τελέσαντες τὰ προστεταγμένα αὐτοῖς; Ὅθεν λαλήσω κἀγὼ κατὰ τὴν δοθεῖσάν μοι δωρεὰν ἄνωθεν. Ματθαῖος μὲν ὅσον ἐχώρει, ἔγραψε κατὰ τὴν ἰδίαν δύναμιν, Μάρκος δὲ καὶ Λουκᾶς ὁμοίως κατὰ τὴν τοῦ ἁγίου Πνεύματος χορηγίαν τὰς ἑαυτῶν βίβλους θεοπρεπῶς ἐδογμάτισαν. Γράψω κἀγὼ καὶ προσθήσω τοῖς ἔμπροσθεν τὴν τετάρτην πηγὴν τῆς ζωῆς.

Λείπει γὰρ εἰς θεοσύστατον φωνὴν ὁ περὶ θεολογίας λόγος, καὶ κινδυνεύει ὁ κόσμος ἐν τῷ μέρει τούτῳ. Γράψω βίβλον, δι' ἧς ἐμφραγῇ πᾶν στόμα λαλοῦν κατὰ Θεοῦ ἀδικίαν· γράψω βίβλον τὴν καλύπτουσαν πᾶσαν ἐν κόσμῳ σοφίαν· γράψω βίβλον, οὐ περὶ ἀνθρώπου διηγουμένην. Οὐ γὰρ λείπει τῇ Ἐκκλησίᾳ, ἃ περὶ τούτων ἔγραψε Μωϋσῆς περὶ οὐρανοῦ τε καὶ γῆς καὶ θαλασσῶν καὶ ἰχθύων καὶ πετεινῶν καὶ τετραπόδων, καὶ ἑρπετῶν καὶ φυτῶν καὶ σπερμάτων καὶ φωστήρων καὶ βρωμάτων καὶ λοιπῆς κτίσεως· ἐγὼ δὲ πάντα τὰ ἀπὸ χρόνου καὶ ἐν χρόνῳ γινόμενα καταλείψας, λαλήσω περὶ τοῦ ἀχρόνου καὶ ἀκτίστου τοῦ πρὸ πάντων τῶν αἰώνων ἐκ τοῦ Πατρὸς ἀῤῥήτως γεννηθέντος Θεοῦ Λόγου, περὶ οὗ Μωϋσῆς οὗτος εἰπεῖν οὐκ ἴσχυσεν· ἐγὼ δὲ Πάντα ἰσχύω ἐν τῷ ἐνδυναμοῦντί με Χριστῷ. Ταῦτα ἐν ἑαυτῷ σκεπτόμενος ὁ ἀπόστολος Ἰωάννης, καὶ τὸν γραφικὸν κάλαμον ἐν τῇ χειρὶ κατέχων, καὶ ἐννοῶν πῶς τῆς θεολογίας ἄρξηται, χαίρων μὲν τῇ ψυχῇ, τρέμων δὲ τῇ χειρὶ μετάρσιος γίνεται, καὶ τῷ σώματι ἐν Ἐφέσῳ ὢν τῇ καθαρᾷ καρδίᾳ τῷ πνεύματι