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For the Master and Creator of all things, God, who made all things and set them in order, not only proved to be a lover of mankind but also long-suffering. But He was always so, and is, and will be: kind and good and free from anger and true, and He alone is good. And having conceived a great and ineffable design, He communicated it to His Son alone. So, for as long as He kept it in a mystery and guarded His wise counsel, He seemed to neglect us and be unconcerned for us. But when He revealed through His beloved Son and made manifest the things prepared from the beginning, He bestowed all things upon us at once, both to partake of His benefits and to see and to understand, things which none of us would ever have expected? Having therefore already planned all things in His mind with His Son, He permitted us in the former time to be carried away by disorderly impulses as we wished, led astray by pleasures and lusts, not at all delighting in our sins, but bearing with them, nor consenting to that time of iniquity, but creating the present time of righteousness, so that, having been convicted in that former time by our own works as unworthy of life, we might now be made worthy by the kindness of God, and having shown our own inability to enter into the kingdom of God, we might be made able by the power of God. And when our iniquity had been filled up, and it was made perfectly manifest that its reward, punishment and death, was to be expected, the time came which God had appointed to manifest henceforth His own kindness and power —O the surpassing love of mankind and affection of God!— He did not hate us, nor reject us, nor bear us ill-will, but was long-suffering, He bore with us, in His mercy He took upon Himself our sins, He Himself gave up His own Son as a ransom for us, the holy for the lawless, the guileless for the evil, the righteous for the unrighteous, the incorruptible for the corruptible, the immortal for the mortal. For what else could cover our sins than His righteousness? In whom was it possible for us, the lawless and impious, to be justified, than in the Son of God alone? O the sweet exchange, O the unsearchable creation, O the unexpected benefits; that the lawlessness of many might be hidden in one righteous man, and the righteousness of one might justify many lawless men. Therefore, having convicted in the former time the inability of our nature to obtain life, and now having shown the Savior who is able to save even the impossible, from both He willed us to believe in His kindness, to regard Him as our sustainer, father, teacher, counselor, physician, mind, light, honor, glory, strength, life, not to be anxious about clothing and food. If you also desire this faith, and receive it, you will first of all know the Father. For God loved mankind, for whom He made the world, to whom He subjected all things that are in the earth, to whom He gave reason, to whom He gave mind, to whom alone He permitted to look up to heaven, whom He formed from His own image, to whom He sent His only-begotten Son, to whom He promised the kingdom in heaven and will give it to those who have loved Him. And when you have known Him, with what joy do you think you will be filled? Or how will you love Him who so first loved you? And when you have loved Him, you will be an imitator of His kindness. And do not marvel if a man can become an imitator of God. He can, if God wills it. For happiness is not in domineering over one's neighbors, nor in wishing to have more than the weaker, nor in being rich and using violence against the poorer; nor can anyone imitate God in these things, but these things are outside of His majesty. But whoever takes up the burden of his neighbor, whoever, in that in which he is superior, wishes to benefit another who is lacking, whoever, what things he has received from God,
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Ὁ γὰρ δεσπότης καὶ δημιουργὸς τῶν ὅλων Θεός, ὁ ποιήσας τὰ πάντα καὶ κατὰ τάξιν διακρίνας, οὐ μόνον φιλάνθρωπος ἐγένετο ἀλλὰ καὶ μακρόθυμος. Ἀλλ' οὗτος ἦν μὲν ἀεὶ τοιοῦτος, καὶ ἔστι, καὶ ἔσται· χρηστὸς καὶ ἀγαθὸς καὶ ἀόργητος καὶ ἀληθής, καὶ μόνος ἀγαθός ἐστιν. Ἐννοήσας δὲ μεγάλην καὶ ἄφραστον ἔννοιαν νεκοινώσατο μόνῳ τῷ παιδί. Ἐν ὅσῳ μὲν οὖν κατεῖχεν ἐν μυστηρίῳ καὶ διετήρει τὴν σοφὴν αὐτοῦ βουλήν, ἀμελεῖν ἡμῶν καὶ ἀφροντιστεῖν ἐδόκει. Ἐπεὶ δὲ ἀπεκάλυψε διὰ τοῦ ἀγαπητοῦ παιδὸς καὶ ἐφανέρωσε τὰ ἐξ ἀρχῆς ἡτοιμασμένα, πάνθ' ἅμα παρέσχεν ἡμῖν, καὶ μετασχεῖν τῶν εὐεργεσιῶν αὐτοῦ καὶ ἰδεῖν καὶ νοῆσαι, ἃ τίς ἂν πώποτε προσεδόκησεν ἡμῶν; Πάντ' οὖν ἤδη παρ' ἑαυτῷ σὺν τῷ παιδὶ οἰκονομηκώς, μέχρι μὲν [οὖν] τοῦ πρόσθεν χρόνου εἴασεν ἡμᾶς ὡς ἐβουλόμεθα ἀτάκτοις φοραῖς φέρεσθαι, ἡδοναῖς καὶ ἐπιθυμίαις ἀπαγομένους, οὐ πάντως ἐφηδόμενος τοῖς ἁμαρτήμασιν ἡμῶν, ἀλλ' ἀνεχόμενος, οὐδὲ τῷ τότε τῆς ἀδικίας καιρῷ συνευδοκῶν, ἀλλὰ τὸν νῦν τῆς δικαιοσύνης δημιουργῶν, ἵνα ἐν τῷ τότε χρόνῳ ἐλεγχθέντες ἐκ τῶν ἰδίων ἔργων ἀνάξιοι ζωῆς, νῦν ὑπὸ τῆς τοῦ Θεοῦ χρηστότητος ἀξιωθῶμεν, καὶ τὸ καθ' ἑαυτοὺς φανερώσαντες ἀδύνατον εἰσελθεῖν εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ Θεοῦ τῇ δυνάμει τοῦ Θεοῦ δυνατοὶ γενηθῶμεν. Ἐπεὶ δὲ πεπλήρωτο μὲν ἡ ἡμετέρα ἀδικία, καὶ τελείως πεφανέρωτο ὅτι ὁ μισθὸς αὐτῆς κόλασις καὶ θάνατος προσεδοκᾶτο, ἦλθε δὲ ὁ καιρὸς ὃν Θεὸς προέθετο λοιπὸν φανερῶσαι τὴν ἑαυτοῦ χρηστότητα καὶ δύναμιν -ὢ τῆς ὑπερβαλλούσης φιλανθρωπίας καὶ ἀγάπης τοῦ Θεοῦ· -οὐκ ἐμίσησεν ἡμᾶς οὐδὲ ἀπώσατο οὐδὲ ἐμνησικάκησεν, ἀλλὰ ἐμακροθύμησεν, ἠνέσχετο, ἐλεῶν αὐτὸς τὰς ἡμετέρας ἁμαρτίας ἀνεδέξατο, αὐτὸς τὸν ἴδιον υἱὸν ἀπέδοτο λύτρον ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν, τὸν ἅγιον ὑπὲρ τῶν ἀνόμων, τὸν ἄκακον ὑπὲρ τῶν κακῶν, τὸν δίκαιον ὑπὲρ τῶν ἀδίκων, τὸν ἄφθαρτον ὑπὲρ τῶν φθαρτῶν, τὸν ἀθάνατον ὑπὲρ τῶν θνητῶν. Τί γὰρ ἄλλο τὰς ἁμαρτίας ἡμῶν ἠδυνήθη καλύψαι ἢ ἐκείνου δικαιοσύνη; ἐν τίνι δικαιωθῆναι δυνατὸν τοὺς ἀνόμους ἡμᾶς καὶ ἀσεβεῖς ἢ ἐν μόνῳ τῷ υἱῷ τοῦ Θεοῦ; ὢ τῆς γλυκείας ἀνταλλαγῆς, ὢ τῆς ἀνεξιχνιάστου δημιουργίας, ὢ τῶν ἀπροσδοκήτων εὐεργεσιῶν· ἵνα ἀνομία μὲν πολλῶν ἐν δικαίῳ ἑνὶ κρυβῇ, δικαιοσύνη δὲ ἑνὸς πολλοὺς ἀνόμους δικαιώσῃ. Ἐλέγξας οὖν ἐν μὲν τῷ πρόσθεν χρόνῳ τὸ ἀδύνατον τῆς ἡμετέρας φύσεως εἰς τὸ τυχεῖν ζωῆς, νῦν δὲ τὸν σωτῆρα δείξας δυνατὸν σóζειν καὶ τὰ ἀδύνατα, ἐξ ἀμφοτέρων ἐβουλήθη πιστεύειν ἡμᾶς τῇ χρηστότητι αὐτοῦ, αὐτὸν ἡγεῖσθαι τροφέα, πατέρα, διδάσκαλον, σύμβουλον, ἰατρόν, νοῦν, φῶς, τιμήν, δόξαν, ἰσχύν, ζωήν, περὶ ἐνδύσεως καὶ τροφῆς μὴ μεριμνᾶν. Ταύτην καὶ σὺ τὴν πίστιν ἐὰν ποθήσῃς, καὶ λάβῃς πρῶτον μὲν ἐπιγνώσῃ πατέρα. Ὁ γὰρ Θεὸς τοὺς ἀνθρώπους ἠγάπησε, δι' οὓς ἐποίησε τὸν κόσμον, οἷς ὑπέταξε πάντα τὰ ἐν τῇ γῇ, οἷς λόγον ἔδωκεν, οἷς νοῦν, οἷς μόνοις ἄνω πρὸς οὐρανὸν ὁρᾶν ἐπέτρεψεν, οὓς ἐκ τῆς ἰδίας εἰκόνος ἔπλασε, πρὸς οὓς ἀπέστειλε τὸν υἱὸν αὐτοῦ τὸν μονογενῆ, οἷς τὴν ἐν οὐρανῷ βασιλείαν ἐπηγγείλατο καὶ δώσει τοῖς ἀγαπήσασιν αὐτόν. Ἐπιγνοὺς δέ, τίνος οἴει πληρωθήσεσθαι χαρᾶς; ἢ πῶς ἀγαπήσεις τὸν οὕτως προαγαπήσαντά σε; ἀγαπήσας δὲ μιμητὴς ἔσῃ αὐτοῦ τῆς χρηστότητος. Καὶ μὴ θαυμάσῃς εἰ δύναται μιμητὴς ἄνθρωπος γενέσθαι Θεοῦ· δύναται, θέλοντος αὐτοῦ. Oὐ γὰρ τὸ καταδυναστεύειν τῶν πλησίον οὐδὲ τὸ πλέον ἔχειν βούλεσθαι τῶν ἀσθενεστέρων οὐδὲ τὸ πλουτεῖν καὶ βιάζεσθαι τοὺς ὑποδεεστέρους εὐδαιμονεῖν ἐστίν, οὐδὲ ἐν τούτοις δύναταί τις μιμήσασθαι Θεόν, ἀλλὰ ταῦτα ἐκτὸς τῆς ἐκείνου μεγαλειότητος. Ἀλλ' ὅστις τὸ τοῦ πλησίον ἀναδέχεται βάρος, ὃς ἐν ᾧ κρείσσων ἐστὶν ἕτερον τὸν ἐλαττούμενον εὐεργετεῖν ἐθέλει, ὃς ἃ παρὰ τοῦ Θεοῦ λαβὼν ἔχει,