4. Finally, beloved brethren, the divine admonition in the Scriptures, as well old as new, has never failed, has never been silent in urging God’s people always and everywhere to works of mercy; and in the strain and exhortation of the Holy Spirit, every one who is instructed into the hope of the heavenly kingdom is commanded to give alms. God commands and prescribes to Isaiah: “Cry,” says He, “with strength, and spare not. Lift up thy voice as a trumpet, and declare to my people their transgressions, and to the house of Jacob their sins.”10 Isa. lviii. 1. And when He had commanded their sins to be charged upon them, and with the full force of His indignation had set forth their iniquities, and had said, that not even though they should use supplications, and prayers, and fastings, should they be able to make atonement for their sins; nor, if they were clothed in sackcloth and ashes, be able to soften God’s anger, yet in the last part showing that God can be appeased by almsgiving alone, he added, saying, “Break thy bread to the hungry, and bring the poor that are without a home into thy house. If thou seest the naked, clothe him; and despise not the household of thine own seed. Then shall thy light break forth in season, and thy garments shall arise speedily; and righteousness shall go before thee, and the glory of God shall surround thee. Then shalt thou cry, and God shall hear thee; whilst yet thou art speaking, He shall say, Here I am.”11 Isa. lviii. 1–9.
0605A IV. Numquam denique, fratres dilectissimi, admonitio divina cessavit et tacuit quominus in Scripturis sanctis tam veteribus quam novis semper et ubique ad misericordiae opera Dei populus provocaretur ; et canente atque exhortante Spiritu sancto, quisquis ad spem regni coelestis instruitur, facere eleemosynas jubetur. Mandat et praecipit Esaiae Deus: Exclama, inquit, in fortitudine, et noli parcere. Sicut tuba exalta vocem tuam, et annuntia plebi meae peccata ipsorum et domui Jacob facinora eorum (Isa. LVIII, 1). Et cum peccata eis sua exprobrari praecepisset, cumque eorum facinora pleno indignationis impetu protulisset, dixissetque eos nec, si orationibus et precibus et jejuniis uterentur, satisfacere pro delictis posse, nec, si in cilicio et cinere volverentur, iram Dei posse lenire, 0605B in novissima tamen parte, demonstrans solis eleemosynis Deum posse placari, addidit dicens: Frange esurienti panem tuum, et egenos sine tecto induc in domum tuam. Si videris nudum, vesti eum, et domesticos seminis tui non despicias. Tunc erumpet temporaneum lumen tuum, et vestimenta tua cito orientur, et praeibit ante te justitia, et claritas Dei circumdabit te. Tunc exclamabis, et Deus exaudiet te. Dum adhuc loqueris dicet: Ecce adsum (Ibid., 7-9).