On breathings (excerpts)

 Halea, the warmth, is aspirated by the Attics, but in the Universal [lexicon] it is unaspirated but you should make it unaspirated according to custo

 double, has a smooth breathing. For example Ate, harm. Ateramon, the harsh. Atreus, a proper name. Attelabos, the locust. Attic. Ater, instead of with

 a divine dream, having made itself like unto him, addressed him. and Ἔεργεν, instead of he prevented. and the rest. except for Ἑέρσα, the dew. and Ἕετ

 the good. as in, gods, givers of good things. a feast. I celebrate a feast. and Heo, instead of him. as in, He dishonored a man much better than him.

 I exist. and Eō, meaning I leave behind. and of those with augmentation, eōnymenos. eōkein. eōrgein. about which we will speak immediately.

 they were deceiving. and the like. H before L is unaspirated. Elias and Eli, proper names. electrum. Eleos, the foolish. Eleans, a nation, which some

 was vexed. and the rest. except for Hichi, for hopou. 203 The H before Ps from the inflection of apto and apto 203 mai is found, which is why it is al

 full of sea monsters. 205 But *Ixalos*, the impetuous one. And *ixos* (mistletoe), even if it comes from *hixai* (to arrive), it is nevertheless prono

 of teeth. smelling. and the 207 rest. except for ὁδός. and those from it. ὁδεύω, ὁδίτης, ὁδοιπόρος, ὁδοιδόκος, the robber. with these also Ὁδὶ, instea

 the hill. I am angry. Orrhos, the milk. I dread, I am afraid. I dance. straight. Orpex, the branch. Orpheus. and the rest. except for Horō, I see. hor

 Hōra, the season and of those from 211 it Hōros, the time. ripe. Hōra, beauty. and of those from it. beautiful. I beautify. Hōrakizō, to be pale. and

 1 The E in pronouns is unaspirated. For example ἐγὼ, ἐκεῖνος, ἐμὸς, ἐμοὶ, and the rest. Except for ἓ, from which also comes ἑαυτὸν, and ἕθεν according

 instead of the same. He followed, from a declension, instead of he was following. He set, instead of he sat, and he founded. he had stood. They were s

they were deceiving. and the like. H before L is unaspirated. Elias and Eli, proper names. electrum. Eleos, the foolish. Eleans, a nation, which some aspirate, deriving it from helios. Elitomenon, the incomplete embryo, from alizo, to sin, and men menos, that which is deprived of the nine-month 201 birth. foolish. foolishness. and the rest. except for helios. Helos, the nail. age. and those derived from them. sun-like. Helo, to nail on †. helix, helikos, of the same age. Helon, for 'I was captured', from the conjugation of halo. Helisen, for 'he gathered together'. Helato, for 'he leaped'. Helkomenos, the wounded. for the themes of these are aspirated. but the rest, as many as have H from inflection, are unaspirated. for they do not have the rough breathing from an original voice. for example, Elomen, 'I was wandering'. I was being driven. I anointed. and the like. H before M is unaspirated. day. Emation, for 'daily'. When. Emathoeis, the sandy. Emodon, a mountain. Emi, 'I say'. Emuo, 'I bend over'. and Homer, 'and he bends over the ears of corn'. and the rest. except for hemera. tame. hemero, a verb. half. one and a half. we. our. of our country. Hemon, the javelin-thrower. and from inflection Hemmenos, from hapto. Hemenos, the one sitting. but Emekei, for 'he reaped', from amo, is unaspirated. H before N is unaspirated. for example, Enis, the yearly. Enops, the dark, or the bright. Enoree, manliness. Enemoies, the high. and Enemoessa, the high (fem.). and those from inflection, for example, I annoyed. I was shameless. I was grieved. and Enipapen, for 'he reviled'. except for Henia, the rein, and Henion, the same. and those derived from it. charioteer. I drive a chariot. chariot-driving. when. Hendanen, from handano. and Homer, Hera's counsel was pleasing to the counseling gods. H before X is found only in the future hexo and is aspirated. but those having it from inflection are unaspirated. for example, I deemed worthy. Exen, for 'he led'. H before O is unaspirated. for example, Eoneus, a proper name. and from inflection Eonei, for 'it roared'. H before P is unaspirated. Epo, to sew. Epedanos, the weak, and the low-lying. Epios, the gentle. Eperopeutes, the deceiver. Epeiros, the land. and the rest. except for hepar, hepatos. whence also hepatoskopia. and those derived from it. 202 H before R, with a long by nature, is aspirated. for example, hera. hero. Heron, a proper name. herodes. herodianos. herakles. but with a short it is unaspirated. for example, Eridanos, a river. Erygion, a type of herb. erigeneia. erigone. Erion, the tomb. Eremos, the quiet. I am quiet. quietness. Erigeron, an herb, from 'to grow old in the spring'. Erinos kairos, the spring time. and Eretainos, a proper name. however, herodotos and herophilos, having come from hera by a change of the long to a short, are aspirated. but I asked, and it had been fixed, and he asked, being from inflection, are unaspirated. H before S, when a vowel or consonant follows, or of S itself, is aspirated. for example, Hesis, pleasure. and as many as are from hedo. Hesthen, for 'I was delighted'. and Hesa, for 'to delight'. Isaiah. Esau. Hesiod. Hesione, a proper name. Hesychos, the quiet. I am quiet. quietness. Hesson, the lesser. Hessa, the rout. except for Esin, for 'he says', which has the e from its theme. and apart from those from inflection: Esa, for 'I said'. Estai, for 'it has been said'. Esthion, 'I was eating'. Estha, for 'you were'. Esthe, for 'it was said'. however, Hesto, for 'he was sitting'. and Hestai, for 'to sit', coming from heo, are aspirated. H before T is unaspirated. Etor, the soul. Etron, the liver, or the intestine. Eta, the letter. Etoi, an explanatory conjunction. and from inflection, he asked for himself. he accused. he was unfortunate. he dishonored. and others. except for hetta. and hetto. and hetton. and of those aspirated from inflection. Hetairekos, he who has committed fornication. and I prepared. but hetis comes from the article he and tis, which is why it is also aspirated. H before Y is always unaspirated. Eys, the broad. good-chinned. fair-haired. Eyte, for 'as'. H before Ph is always aspirated. hephaistos. hephaistion. apart from those from inflection: having been unsparing. Ephusen, for 'he drew water'. he was letting go. and the rest. H before Ch is unaspirated. echo. and as many as are from echos. and as many as are from inflection. Echen, for 'he was carrying'.

ἠπάτων. καὶ τῶν ὁμοίων. Τὸ Η πρὸ τοῦ Λ ψιλοῦται. Ἠλίας καὶ Ἠλεὶ, ὀνό-ματα κύρια. ἠλέκτρα Ἠλεὸς, ὁ μάταιος. Ἠλεῖοι, ἔθνος, τοῦτο δὲ τινὲς δασύνουσιν, ἐκ τοῦ ἥλιος ἱστοροῦντες. Ἠλι τόμηνον, τὸ ἡμιτελὲς κύημα, ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀλίζω, τὸ ἁμαρτά νω, καὶ τοῦ μὴν μηνὸς, τὸ ἐστερημένον τῆς ἐννεαμήνου 201 γεννήσεως. ἠλίθιος. ἠλιθιότης. καὶ τὰ λοιπά. πλὴν τοῦ ἥλιος. Ἧλος, τὸ καρφίον. ἡλικία. καὶ τῶν ἐξ αὐτῶν. ἡλιο ειδής. Ἡλῶ, τὸ προσπαρφῶ †. ἥλιξ, ἥλικος, ἡλικιώτης. Ἥλων, ἀντὶ τοῦ ἐκρατήθην, ἀπὸ κλίσεως τοῦ ἁλῶ. Ἥλισεν, ἀντὶ τοῦ συνήθροισεν. Ἥλατο, ἀντὶ τοῦ ἐπήδησεν. Ἡλκω-μένος, ὁ τετραυματισμένος. τούτων γὰρ τὰ θέματα δασύ νονται. τὰ δὲ λοιπὰ, ὅσα ἔχουσιν ἀπὸ κλίσεως τὸ Η, ψιλοῦνται. οὐ γὰρ ἔχουσιν ἀπὸ πρωτοτύπου φωνῆς τὸ δασὺ πνεῦμα. οἷον Ἠλόμην, τὸ ἐπλανώμην. ἠλαυνόμην. ἤλειψα. καὶ τὰ ὅμοια. Τὸ Η πρὸ τοῦ Μ ψιλοῦται. ἦμαρ. Ἠμάτιον, ἀντὶ τοῦ καθ' ἡμέραν. Ἦμος. Ἠμαθόεις, ὁ ψαμμώδης. Ἠμωδὸν, ὄρος. Ἠμὶ, τὸ φημί. Ἠμύω, τὸ ἐπικλίνω. καὶ Ὅμηρος, ἐπί τ' ἠμύει ἀσταχύεσσι. καὶ τὰ λοιπά. πλὴν τοῦ ἡμέρα. ἥμερος. ἡμερῶ, ῥῆμα. ἥμισυ. ἡμιόλιον. ἡμεῖς. ἡμέτερον. ἡμεδαπός. Ἥμων, ὁ ἀκοντιστής. καὶ ἀπὸ κλίσεως Ἡμμένος, ἐκ τοῦ ἅπτω. Ἥμενος, ὁ καθήμενος. τὸ δὲ Ἠμήκει, ἀντὶ τοῦ ἐθέρισεν, ἐκ τοῦ ἀμῶ, ψιλοῦται. Τὸ Η πρὸ τοῦ Ν ψιλοῦται. οἷον Ἦνις, ὁ ἐνιαύσιος. Ἦνοψ, ὁ μέλας, ἢ ὁ λαμπρός. Ἠνορέη, ἡ ἀνδρία. Ἠνεμόεις, ὁ ὑψηλός. καὶ Ἠνεμόεσσα, ἡ ὑψηλή. καὶ τὰ ἀπὸ κλίσεως, οἷον ἠνόχλησα. ἠναιδησάμην. ἠνιάθην. καὶ Ἠνί παπεν, ἀντὶ τοῦ ἐκακολόγησε. πλὴν τοῦ Ἡνία, ὁ χαλινὸς, καὶ Ἡνίον, τὸ αὐτό. καὶ τῶν ἐξ αὐτοῦ. ἡνίοχος. ἡνιοχεύω. ἡνιοχεία. ἡνίκα. Ἥνδανεν, ἀπὸ τοῦ ἁνδάνω. καὶ Ὅμηρος, Βουλὴν Ἥρα θεοῖσιν ἐφήνδανε μητιόωσι. Τὸ Η πρὸ τοῦ Ξ ἐν τῷ ἥξω μέλλοντι μόνῳ εὑρίσκε ται καὶ δασύνεται. τὰ δὲ ἔχοντα αὐτὸ ἀπὸ κλίσεως ψιλοῦν ται. οἷον ἠξίωσα. Ἦξεν, ἀντὶ τοῦ ἤγαγε. Τὸ Η πρὸ τοῦ Ο ψιλοῦται. οἷον Ἠονεὺς, κύριον. καὶ ἀπὸ κλίσεως Ἠόνει, ἀντὶ τοῦ ἔβραχε. Τὸ Η πρὸ τοῦ Π ψιλοῦται. Ἠπῶ, τὸ ῥάπτω. Ἠπεδανὸς, ὁ ἀσθενῶν, καὶ ὁ χθαμαλός. Ἤπιος, ὁ πρᾶος. Ἠπεροπευτὴς, ὁ ἀπατεών. Ἤπειρος, ἡ γῆ. καὶ τὰ λοιπά. πλὴν τοῦ ἧπαρ, ἥπατος. ὅθεν καὶ ἡπατοσκοπία. καὶ τῶν ἐξ αὐτοῦ. 202 Τὸ Η πρὸ τοῦ Ρ, μετὰ φυσικοῦ μακροῦ, δασύνεται. οἷον ἥρα. ἥρως. Ἥρων, κύριον. ἡρώδης. ἡρωδιανός. ἡρακλῆς. μετὰ δὲ βραχέος ψιλοῦται. οἷον Ἠριδανὸς, ποταμός. Ἠρύγιον, εἶδος βοτάνης. ἠριγένεια. ἠριγόνη. Ἠρίον, ὁ τάφος. Ἤρεμος, ὁ ἥσυχος. ἠρεμῶ. ἠρεμία. Ἠριγέρων, βο-τάνη, παρὰ τὸ ἐν τῷ ἦρι γηρᾷν. Ἠρινὸς καιρὸς, ὁ ἐαρι νός. καὶ Ἠρέταινος, κύριον. τὸ μέντοι ἡρόδοτος καὶ ἡρό φιλος, ἐκ τοῦ ἥρα γεγονότα κατὰ τροπὴν τοῦ μακροῦ εἰς βραχὺ, δασύνονται. τὸ δὲ ἠρόμην, καὶ ἠρήρειστο, καὶ ἤρετο, ἐκ κλίσεως ὄντα, ψιλοῦται. Τὸ Η πρὸ τοῦ Σ, φωνήεντος ἢ συμφώνου ἐπαγο μένου, ἢ αὐτοῦ τοῦ Σ, δασύνεται. οἷον Ἧσις, ἡ ἡδονή. καὶ ὅσα ἀπὸ τοῦ ἥδω. Ἥσθην, ἀντὶ τοῦ ηὐφράνθην. καὶ Ἧσαι, ἀντὶ τοῦ εὐφρᾶναι. ἡσαΐας. ἡσαῦ. ἡσίοδος. Ἡσιόνη, κύριον. Ἥσυχος, ὁ ἤρεμος. ἡσυχάζω. ἡσυχία. Ἥσσων, ὁ ἐλάττων. Ἧσσα, ἡ τροπή. πλὴν τοῦ Ἠσὶν, ἀντὶ τοῦ φησὶν, ὅπερ ἀπὸ θέματος ἔχει τὸ η. καὶ χωρὶς τῶν ἀπὸ κλίσεως· Ἦσα, ἀντὶ τοῦ ἔλεξα. Ἦσται, ἀντὶ τοῦ λέλεκται. Ἤσθιον, τὸ ἔτρωγον. Ἦσθα, ἀντὶ τοῦ ὑπῆρχες. Ἤσθη,ἀντὶ τοῦ ἐλέχθη. τὸ μέντοι Ἧστο, ἀντὶ τοῦ ἐκάθητο. καὶ Ἧσται, ἀντὶ τοῦ καθῆσθαι, ἐκ τοῦ ἕω γινόμενα, δασύνονται. Τὸ Η πρὸ τοῦ Τ ψιλοῦται. Ἦτορ, ἡ ψυχή. Ἦτρον, τὸ ἧπαρ, ἢ τὸ ἔντερον. Ἦτα, τὸ στοιχεῖον. Ἤτοι, ἐφερμηνευτικὸς σύνδεσμος. καὶ ἀπὸ κλίσεως ἠτήσατο. ἠτιά σατο. ἠτύχησεν. ἠτίμησε. καὶ ἕτερα. πλὴν τοῦ ἧττα. καὶ ἡττῶ. καὶ ἥττων. καὶ τῶν ἀπὸ κλίσεως δασυνομένων. Ἡται ρηκὼς, ὁ πορνεύσας. καὶ ἡτοίμασα. τὸ δὲ ἥτις ἐκ τοῦ ἣ ἄρθρου καὶ τοῦ τὶς γέγονε, διὸ καὶ δασύνεται. Τὸ Η πρὸ τοῦ Υ ψιλοῦται ἀεί. Ἠῢς, ὁ πλατύς. ἠϋγένειος. ἠΰκομος. Ἠΰτε, ἀντὶ τοῦ καθά. Τὸ Η πρὸ τοῦ Φ δασύνεται ἀεί. ἥφαιστος. ἡφαι στίων. χωρὶς τῶν ἀπὸ κλίσεως· ἠφειδηκώς. Ἤφυσεν, ἀντὶ τοῦ ἤντλησεν. ἠφίει. καὶ τὰ λοιπά. Τὸ Η πρὸ τοῦ Χ ψιλοῦται. ἠχῶ. καὶ ὅσα ἀπὸ τοῦ ἦχος. καὶ ὅσα ἀπὸ κλίσεως. Ἦχεν, ἀντὶ τοῦ ἔφερεν.