XI.  And after him they bring forward another god and call him Apollon.  And they say that he is jealous and inconstant, and at times he holds the bow and quiver, and again the lyre and plectron.  And he utters oracles for men that he may receive rewards from them.  Is then this god in need of rewards?  But it is an insult that all these things should be found with a god.

And after him they bring forward as a goddess Artemis, the sister of Apollo; and they say that she was a huntress and that she herself used to carry a bow and bolts, and to roam about upon the mountains, leading the hounds to hunt stags or wild boars of the field.  But it is disgraceful that a virgin maid should roam alone upon the hills or hunt in the chase for animals.  Wherefore it is impossible that Artemis should be a goddess.

Again they say of Aphrodite that she indeed is a goddess.  And at times she dwells with their gods, but at other times she is a neighbour to men.  And once she had Ares as a lover, and again Adonis who is Tammuz.  Once also, Aphrodite was wailing and weeping for the death of Tammuz, and they say that she went down to Sheol that she might redeem Adonis from Persephone, who is the daughter of Sheol (Hades).  If then Aphrodite is a goddess and was unable to help her lover at his death, how will she find it possible to help others?  And this cannot be listened to, that a divine nature should come to weeping and wailing and adultery.

And again they say of Tammuz that he is a god.  And he is, forsooth! a hunter and an adulterer.  And they say that he was killed by a wound from a wild boar, without being able to help himself.  And if he could not help himself, how can he take thought for the human race?  But that a god should be an adulterer or a hunter or should die by violence is impossible.

Again they say of Rhea that she is the mother of their gods.  And they say that she had once a lover Atys, and that she used to delight in depraved men.  And at last she raised a lamentation and mourned for Atys her lover.  If then the mother of their gods was unable to help her lover and deliver him from death, how can she help others?  So it is disgraceful that a goddess should lament and weep and take delight in depraved men.

Again they introduce Kore and say that she is a goddess, and she was stolen away by Pluto, and could not help herself.  If then she is a goddess and was unable to help herself how will she find means to help others?  For a god who is stolen away is very powerless.

All this, then, O King, have the Greeks brought forward concerning their gods, and they have invented and declared it concerning them.  And hence all men received an impulse to work all profanity and all defilements; and hereby the whole earth was corrupted.

[11] Τὸν δὲ Ἀπόλλωνα παρεισάγουσι θεὸν εἶναι ζηλωτήν, ἔτι δὲ καὶ τόξον καὶ φαρέτραν κρατοῦντα, ποτὲ δὲ καὶ κιθάραν καὶ ἐπαυθίδα καὶ μαντευόμενον τοῖς ἀνθρώποις χάριν μισθοῦ. ἆρα ἐπενδεής ἐστιν; ὅπερ οὐκ ἐνδέχεται θεὸν εἶναι ἐνδεῆ καὶ ζηλωτὴν καὶ κιθαρῳδόν. Ἄρτεμιν δὲ παρεισάγουσιν ἀδελφὴν αὐτοῦ εἶναι, κυνηγὸν οὖσαν, καὶ τόξον ἔχειν μετὰ φαρέτρας, καὶ ταύτην ῥέμβεσθαι κατὰ τῶν ὀρέων μόνην μετὰ τῶν κυνῶν, ὅπως θηρεύσῃ ἔλαφον ἢ κάπρον. πῶς οὖν ἔσται θεὸς ἡ τοιαύτη γυνὴ καὶ κυνηγὸς καὶ ῥεμβομένη μετὰ τῶν κυνῶν; Ἀφροδίτην δὲ λέγουσι καὶ αὐτὴν θεὰν εἶναι, μοιχαλίδα οὖσαν. ποτὲ γὰρ ἔσχε μοιχὸν τὸν Ἄρην, ποτὲ δὲ Ἀγχίσην, ποτὲ δὲ Ἄδωνιν, οὗτινος καὶ τὸν θάνατον κλαίει ζητοῦσα τὸν ἐραστὴν αὐτῆς: ἣν λέγουσιν καὶ εἰς Ἅιδου καταβαίνειν, ὅπως ἐξαγοράσῃ τὸν Ἄδωνιν ἀπὸ τῆς Περσεφόνης. εἶδες, ὦ βασιλεῦ, μείζονα ταύτης ἀφροσύνην; θεὰν παρεισάγειν τὴν μοιχεύουσαν καὶ θρηνοῦσαν καὶ κλαίουσαν; Ἄδωνιν δὲ παρεισάγουσι θεὸν εἶναι, κυνηγὸν ὄντα καὶ τοῦτον βιαίως ἀποθανεῖν πληγέντα ὑπὸ τοῦ ὑὸς ἀγρίου καὶ μὴ δυνηθέντα βοηθῆσαι τῇ ταλαιπωρίᾳ αὐτοῦ. πῶς οὖν τῶν ἀνθρώπων φροντίδα ποιήσεται ὁ μοιχὸς καὶ κυνηγὸς καὶ βιαιοθάνατος; ταῦτα πάντα καὶ πολλὰ τοιαῦτα καὶ πολλῷ πλέον αἰσχρότερα καὶ πονηρότερα παρεισήγαγον οἱ Ἕλληνες, βασιλεῦ, [πλάσαντες] περὶ τῶν θεῶν αὐτῶν, ἃ οὔτε λέγειν θέμις οὐτ' ἐπὶ μνήμης ὅλως φέρειν. ὅθεν λαμβάνοντες οἱ ἄνθρωποι ἀφορμὴν ἀπὸ τῶν θεῶν αὐτῶν ἔπραττον πᾶσαν ἀνομίαν καὶ ἀσέλγειαν καὶ ἀσέβειαν καταμιαίνοντες γῆν τε καὶ ἀέρα ταῖς δειναῖς αὐτῶν πράξεσιν.