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one man, we worship and honor him through the common image of the creator.

Thus for my part, from the divine properties which you bear, understanding also the things concerning God who has gifted these to you, as one God piously worship the holy and consubstantial and co-eternal Trinity and see with what good things God has honored you, having created you in His own image and glorified you with His own properties. We confess the Father with the Son and the Spirit, the Holy Trinity, to be of equal honor and consubstantial and of equal power, as one principle and authority and lordship; know that the mind in you with the word and the soul are of equal honor, and of the same honor, and consubstantial, as being of one substance and nature. For this is the honor and the being from God, that we who are born and made from him might know and revere God as father and creator. Therefore, if a man is lacking one of these three, he cannot be a man; for if you take away the mind, you take away with it the word, and he will be mindless and wordless; (34) and if the soul, you destroy with it the mind and the word; and if only the internal word, you have made the whole living being inactive. For a mind that does not send forth a word will not receive the word of another; for how could it, being once deafened and moved from its own nature? For just as we naturally have breathing and the breath in ourselves, and if not, we perish at once, so also the mind naturally has in itself the rational faculty, and not only that but also the begetting of the word; if therefore it is deprived of naturally begetting, as if being cut and divided from the word that is with it, it is deadened and is useful for nothing. And that I may make what I say clearer from things that happen bodily, I will take as an image of the word a woman in travail to give birth. Just as, then, a woman who has conceived a child, if she does not naturally give birth at the proper time, perishes with the embryo itself, so also our mind, having received from God the natural ability to always beget the word, which it has indivisibly and consubstantially within itself, if you take this away, you also take away its begetter.

Pass over therefore, if you will, with your thought to the archetypes and learn precisely that he who denies the Son of God also denies his begetter. But he who denies the Father and the Son, how does he not, even unwillingly, prove himself a denier of the Holy Spirit also? He, therefore, who calls one of these persons greater or less than the others, has not yet lifted the head of his mind from the depth of passions, so as to be able to look with the eyes of the mind and know himself well and from there to learn that, as the mind is not greater than the soul, nor the soul than the mind, nor the word greater or less than both, so neither is the Father than the Son, or the Son than the Father, or the Holy Spirit greater or less than these who are co-eternal and of equal honor; for in general these things must not be thought of in the holy and equally honored Trinity. (35) Understand for me, O man, the things above you from the things according to you and from which you were shown to be an image of God; being honored above all other creatures by the dignity of the word, through which you both rule and reign over them, know that, just as the human mind through the word—for it is good to always and through all the word dwell on these same things, that you might be able to sharpen the senses and know well the hidden mysteries of the kingdom in you—and the soul is known through these two, so also God the Father through His only-begotten Son and Word, and the Holy Spirit through the co-eternal Father and Son, was made known to us, the faithful, and is made known.

And just as when the mind begets the word, the will of the soul, as common to both, becomes known to the hearers either through a living voice or through letters, that is, they not being confused or divided into three, but in each one at the same time

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ἄνθρωπον ἕνα, προσκυνοῦμεν καί τιμῶμεν αὐτόν διά τήν κοινήν εἰκόνα τοῦ κτίσαντος.

Οὕτω μοι ἐκ τῶν θείων ἰδιωμάτων ὧν ἐπιφέρῃ νοῶν καί τά περί Θεοῦ τοῦ ταῦτά σοι δωρησαμένου, ὡς ἕνα Θεόν εὐσεβῶς τήν ἁγίαν καί ὁμοούσιον καί συνάναρχον προσκύνει Τριάδα καί ὅρα οἵοις σε τετίμηκεν ὁ Θεός ἀγαθοῖς, δημιουργήσας σε κατ᾿ εἰκόνα αὐτοῦ καί τοῖς αὐτοῦ συνδοξάσας σε ἰδιώμασιν. Ἰσότιμον ὁμολογοῦμεν καί ὁμοούσιον καί ὁμοδύναμον τόν Πατέρα σύν Υἱῷ καί τῷ Πνεύματι, τήν Ἁγίαν Τριάδα, ὡς μίαν ἀρχήν καί ἐξουσίαν καί κυριότητα· ἰσότιμον ἴσθι καί ὁμότιμον καί ὁμοούσιον τόν ἐν σοί νοῦν σύν τῷ λόγῳ καί τῇ ψυχῇ, ὡς μιᾶς ὄντα οὐσίας καί φύσεως. Τοῦτο γάρ ἡ τιμή καί τό εἶναι ἀπό Θεοῦ, ἵν᾿ ὡς πατέρα καί δημιουργόν οἱ ἐξ αὐτοῦ γεννηθέντες καί γεγονότες γνωρίζωμεν καί σεβώμεθα τόν Θεόν. Τοίνυν καί εἰ ἑνός λείπετε τούτων ὁ ἄνθρωπος τῶν τριῶν, ἄνθρωπος εἶναι οὐ δύναται· κἄν γάρ τόν νοῦν συστείλῃς, συνέστειλες αὐτῷ καί τόν λόγον καί ἔσται ἄνους καί ἄλογος· (34) κἄν τήν ψυχήν, συνανεῖλες ταύτῃ τόν νοῦν καί τόν λόγον· κἄν μόνον ἐνδιάθετον λόγον, ἀνενέργητον τό ὅλον ζῷον πεποίηκας. Νοῦς γάρ μή προϊέμενος λόγον οὐδέ λόγον ἑτέρου εἰσδέξεται· πῶς γάρ, ὁ ἅπαξ κωφευθείς καί τῆς οἰκείας παρακινηθείς φύσεως; Καθάπερ γάρ τό ἀναπνεῖν ἡμεῖς φυσικῶς ἔχομεν καί τό πνεῦμα ἐν ἡμῖν αὐτοῖς, καί ἐάν μή, ἀλλ᾿ ἐκλείπομεν ἅμα, οὕτω καί ὁ νοῦς τό λογιστικόν φυσικῶς ἔχειν ἐν ἑαυτῷ, οὐ μήν ἀλλά γάρ καί τό τόν λόγον ἀπογεννᾶν· ἐάν οὖν τοῦ φυσικῶς ἀπογεννᾶν στερηθῇ, οἱονεί τεμνόμενος καί διχοτομούμενος τοῦ συνόντος αὐτῷ λόγου, νεκροῦται καί εἰς οὐδέν ἐστι χρήσιμος. Καί ἵνα σαφέστερον, ὅ λέγω, ἐκ τῶν σωματικῶς ἐπισυμβαινόντων ποιήσωμαι, εἰκόνα τοῦ λόγου τήν ὠδίνουσαν τεκεῖν λήψομαι. Καθάπερ οὖν ἡ συλλαβοῦσα τό βρέφος γυνή, ἐάν μή εἰς τόν ἐπιτήδειον φυσικῶς τέκῃ καιρόν, σύν αὐτῶ τῷ ἐμβρύῳ ἀπόλλυται, οὕτω δή καί ὁ ἡμέτερος νοῦς τό γεννᾶν ἀεί τόν λόγον φυσικῶς λαβών ἐκ Θεοῦ, ὅν ἀδιαίρετον ἔχει καί συνουσιωμένον ἐν ἑαυτῷ, ἐάν τοῦτον ἀνέλῃς, συνανεῖλες καί τόν τούτου γεννήτορα.

Μετάβηθι τοιγαροῦν, εἰ δοκεῖ, τῇ διανοίᾳ πρός τά πρωτότυπα καί μάθε ἀκριβῶς ὅτι ὁ τόν Υἱόν τοῦ Θεοῦ ἀπαρνούμενος καί αὐτόν ἀπαρνεῖται τόν τούτου γεννήτορα. Ὁ δέ τόν Πατέρα καί τόν Υἱόν ἀπαρνούμενος, πῶς οὐχί καί τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος ἀρνητήν ἑαυτόν καί μή βουλόμενος ἀποδείκνυσιν; Ὁ τοίνυν ἤ μείζονα ἤ ἐλάττονα ἕνα τούτων τῶν ἄλλων προσώπων ἀποκαλῶν, οὔπω τοῦ βυθοῦ τῶν παθῶν τήν κεφαλήν τοῦ νοός ἀνενήξατο, ἵνα δυνηθῇ βλέψαι τοῖς νοεροῖς ὀφθαλμοῖς καί ἐπιγνῶναι καλῶς ἑαυτόν κἀκεῖθεν μαθεῖν ὅτι, ὡς οὐκ ἔστι μείζων ὁ νοῦς τῆς ψυχῆς, οὐδέ ἡ ψυχή τοῦ νοός, οὐδέ ὁ λόγος τῶν ἀμφοτέρων μείζων ἤ ἔλαττων, οὕτως οὐδέ ὁ Πατήρ τοῦ Υἱοῦ, ἤ ὁ Υἱός τοῦ Πατρός, ἤ τό Πνεῦμα τό Ἅγιον τούτων δή τῶν συνανάρχων καί ὁμοτίμων μεῖζον ἤ ἔλαττόν ἐστιν· ὅλως γάρ ταῦτα ἐν τῇ ἁγίᾳ καί ὁμοτίμῳ Τριάδι οὐ χρή ἐννοεῖν. (35) Ἐννόει μοι, ἄνθρωπε, τά ὑπέρ σέ ἐκ τῶν κατά σέ καί ἀφ᾿ ὧν εἰκών ἐδείχθης Θεοῦ· τῶν ἄλλων ἁπάντων κτισμάτων ὑπερτιμηθείς τῇ τοῦ λόγου ἀξίᾳ, δι᾿ οὗ καί ἄρχεις καί βασιλεύεις αὐτῶν, ἴσθι ὅτι, ὥσπερ ὁ νοῦς ὁ ἀνθρώπινος διά τοῦ λόγου - καλόν γάρ ἀεί καί διά παντός τοῦ λόγου ἐν τοῖς αὐτοῖς διατρίβειν, ὡς ἀν δυνηθῇς τρανωθῆναι τά αἰσθητήρια καί γνῶναι καλῶς τά ἐν σοί κεκρυμμένα τῆς βασιλείας μυστήρια - καί ἡ ψυχή διά τῶν δύο τούτων γνωρίζεται, οὕτω καί ὁ Θεός καί Πατήρ διά τοῦ μονογενοῦς Υἱοῦ καί Λόγου αὐτοῦ, καί τό Πνεῦμα τό Ἅγιον διά τῶν συναϊδίων Πατρός καί Υἱοῦ ἐγνωρίσθη ἡμῖν τοῖς πιστοῖς καί γνωρίζεται.

Καί καθάπερ τοῦ νοῦ τόν λόγον γεννῶντος, τό τῆς ψυχῆς θέλημα, ὡς κοινόν ἀμφοτέρων, τοῖς ἀκούουσι γνώριμον γίνεται ἤ διά ζώσης φωνῆς ἤ διά γραμμάτων, μή συγχεομένων αὐτῶν δηλαδή ἤ διαιρουμένων εἰς τρία, ἀλλ᾿ ἐν ἑνί ἑκάστῳ ἅμα