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of fruits it nourishes the quiet, not only because it is free from the noises of the city, but because it does not even send any traveler by except for those who mingle with us for the hunt. For in addition to its other qualities, it is also a nurturer of wild beasts, not of your bears or wolves; may it not be so; but it pastures herds of deer and wild goats and hares and whatever is similar to these. Do you not then consider what great danger I ran, I, the foolish one, in eagerly desiring to exchange such a place for the Tiberinene, the pit of the inhabited world? Forgive me for hastening to it now. For surely not even Alcmaeon, when he found the Echinades, endured his wandering any longer.

15. TO ARCADIUS, COUNT OF THE PRIVATE ESTATES

15.1 The citizens of our metropolis gave a greater favor than they received by providing me an occasion for writing to your Honor. For to them, the philanthropy, for the sake of which they received the letter from us, existed even before our letter, on account of the customary and natural gentleness existing in you toward all. But we considered the occasion of addressing your inimitable virtue a very great gain, praying to the holy God, that as you advance in pleasing him and as your distinction increases to an even greater degree, we ourselves may rejoice and be glad with those who are benefited by your care, and that those who hand you our letter may one day be received with all, they too praising your gentleness, having learned once for all that our intercession on their behalf with your unsurpassable virtue has not been useless.

16. TO EUNOMIUS THE HERETIC

16.1 He who says that the discovery of things that exist is attainable by some path and sequence has surely risked his own mind through the knowledge of things that exist, and having been trained in the comprehensible and smaller things through apprehension, thus he has also led himself into a comprehensive imagination of that which is beyond all conception. Therefore, let him who boasts of having comprehended the knowledge of existing things explain the nature of the smallest of things that appear, and let him say what is the nature of the ant: whether its life is sustained by spirit and breath, whether it is divided in its body by bones, whether its joints are strung with sinews and ligaments, whether the position of the sinews is controlled by an envelope of muscles and glands, whether the marrow extends along the vertebrae from the top of the head to the tail, whether by the encompassing of the sinewy membrane it gives motive power to the moving limbs, whether there is in it a liver and a gall-bladder on the liver, and kidneys and a heart and arteries and veins, membranes and diaphragms, whether it is bare or covered with hair, whether it has single hooves or has cloven feet, and how long a time it lives and what is their manner of generation from one another, and for how long the offspring is carried in the womb, and how it is that not all ants are pedestrian, nor are all winged, but some are of those that come from the ground, while others are borne through the air. Therefore, let him who boasts of the knowledge of existing things first tell the nature of the ant, and then let him discourse on the power that surpasses all understanding. But if you have not yet comprehended in your knowledge the nature of the smallest ant, how do you boast of imagining the incomprehensible power of God?

17. TO ORIGEN

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καρπῶν τὴν ἡσυχίαν τρέφει, οὐ μόνον ὅτι τῶν ἀστικῶν θορύβων ἀπήλλακται, ἀλλ' ὅτι οὐδὲ ὁδίτην τινὰ παραπέμπει πλὴν τῶν κατὰ θήραν ἐπιμιγνυμένων ἡμῖν. Πρὸς γὰρ τοῖς ἄλλοις καὶ θηροτρόφος ἐστίν, οὐχὶ ἄρκτων ἢ λύκων τῶν ὑμετέρων· μὴ γένοιτο· ἀλλ' ἐλάφων ἀγέλας καὶ αἰγῶν ἀγρίων καὶ λαγῳοὺς βόσκει καὶ εἴ τι τού τοις ὅμοιον. Ἆρα οὖν οὐκ ἐνθυμῇ παρ' ὅσον ἦλθον κινδύνου, ὁ μάταιος ἐγώ, τοῦ τοιούτου χωρίου τὴν Τιβερνηνήν, τῆς οἰκουμένης τὸ βάραθρον, φιλονεικῶν ἀνταλλάξασθαι; Πρὸς ὅπερ νῦν ἐπειγομένῳ συγγνώσει. Πάντως γὰρ οὐδὲ Ἀλκμέων, τὰς Ἐχινάδας εὑρών, ἔτι τῆς πλάνης ἠνέσχετο.

15.τ ΑΡΚΑ∆ΙΩ, ΚΟΜΗΤΙ ΠΡΙΒΑΤΩΝ

15.1 Ἔδωκαν μείζονα τὴν χάριν ἢ ἔλαβον οἱ πολῖται τῆς μητροπόλεως ἡμῶν

παρασχόμενοί μοι ἀφορμὴν τῶν πρὸς τὴν σὴν τιμιότητα γραμμάτων. Αὐτοῖς μὲν γὰρ ἡ φιλαν θρωπία, ἧς ἕνεκεν τὴν ἐπιστολὴν ἔλαβον παρ' ἡμῶν, καὶ πρὸ τῶν ἡμῶν γραμμάτων ὑπῆρχε, διὰ τὴν συνήθη καὶ τὴν ἐκ φύσεως ἐνυπάρχουσάν σοι πρὸς πάντας ἡμερότητα. Ἡμεῖς δὲ τὴν ἀφορμὴν τοῦ προσφθέγγεσθαί σου τὴν ἀμί μητον καλοκαγαθίαν μέγιστον κέρδος ἐθέμεθα, εὐχόμενοι τῷ ἁγίῳ Θεῷ, προκόπτοντί σοι ἐν τῇ πρὸς αὐτὸν εὐαρεσ τήσει καὶ ἐπὶ μεῖζον τῆς περὶ σὲ περιφανείας αὐξανο μένης, αὐτοί τε ἐπευφραίνεσθαι καὶ τοῖς εὐεργετουμένοις ὑπὸ τῆς σῆς ἐπιστασίας συνήδεσθαι, λαβεῖν δέ ποτε καὶ τοὺς ἐγχειρίζοντάς σοι τὰ γράμματα ἡμῶν μετὰ πάντων καὶ αὐτοὺς ἀνυμνοῦντας τὴν σὴν πραότητα, ἀεὶ μαθόντας ὅτι οὐκ ἄχρηστος αὐτοῖς ἡ παρ' ἡμῶν πρεσβεία πρὸς τὴν ἀνυπέρβλητόν σου καλοκαγαθίαν γεγένηται.

16.τ ΠΡΟΣ ΕΥΝΟΜΙΟΝ ΤΟΝ ΑΙΡΕΤΙΚΟΝ

16.1 Ὁ ἐφικτὴν εἶναι λέγων τῶν ὄντων τὴν εὕρεσιν ὁδῷ τινι πάντως καὶ

ἀκολουθίᾳ διὰ τῆς τῶν ὄντων γνώσεως παρέβαλεν ἑαυτοῦ τὴν διάνοιαν, καὶ τοῖς εὐλήπτοις τε καὶ μικροτέροις ἐγγυμνασθεὶς διὰ τῆς καταλήψεως οὕτω καὶ εἰς τὴν ἐπέκεινα πάσης ἐννοίας προήγαγεν ἑαυτὸν κατα ληπτικὴν φαντασίαν. Οὐκοῦν ὁ τὴν περὶ τῶν ὄντων εἴδησιν κατειληφέναι μεγαλαυχούμενος τὸ σμικρότατον τῶν προφαινομένων ὅπως ἔχει φύσεως ἑρμηνευσάτω καὶ τίς ἡ τοῦ μύρμηκος φύσις εἰπάτω· εἰ πνεύματι καὶ ἄσθματι συνέχεται αὐτοῦ ἡ ζωή, εἰ ὀστέοις τῷ σώματι διείληπται, εἰ νεύροις καὶ συνδέσμοις τὰς ἁρμονίας τετόνωται, εἰ μυῶν περιβολῇ καὶ ἀδένων ἡ τῶν νεύρων περικρατεῖται θέσις, εἰ τοῖς νωτιαίοις κονδύλοις ἐκ τοῦ βρέγματος ἐπὶ τὸ οὐραῖον ὁ μυελὸς συμπαρατείνεται, εἰ τῇ περιοχῇ τοῦ νευρώδους ὑμένος τοῖς κινουμένοις μέλεσι τὴν ὁρμητικὴν ἐνδίδωσι δύναμιν, εἰ ἔστιν ἐν αὐτῷ τὸ ἧπαρ καὶ τὸ χολη δόχον ἀγγεῖον ἐπὶ τοῦ ἥπατος, νεφροί τε καὶ καρδία καὶ ἀρτηρίαι καὶ φλέβες, ὑμένες καὶ διαφράγματα, ἢ ψιλόν ἐστιν ἢ τετρίχωται, μονώνυχόν ἐστιν ἢ πολυσχιδεῖς ἔχει τὰς βάσεις, πόσον δὲ βιοῖ τὸν χρόνον καὶ τίς αὐτοῖς ὁ τρόπος τῆς ἐξ ἀλλήλων γεννήσεως, ἐπὶ πόσον δὲ κυΐσκεται τὸ τικτόμενον, καὶ πῶς οὔτε πεζοὶ πάντες οἱ μύρμηκες οὔτε ὑπόπτεροι πάντες, ἀλλ' οἳ μὲν τῶν ἀπὸ χαμαὶ ἐρχο μένων εἰσίν, οἳ δὲ διαέριοι φέρονται. Ὁ τοίνυν τῶν ὄντων τὴν γνῶσιν ἐπικομπάζων τέως τὴν τοῦ μύρμηκος φύσιν εἰπάτω, εἶθ' οὕτω φυσιολογείτω τὴν πάντα νοῦν ὑπερέ χουσαν δύναμιν. Εἰ δὲ τοῦ βραχυτάτου μύρμηκος οὔπω περιέλαβες τῇ γνώσει τὴν φύσιν, πῶς τὴν ἀκατάληπτον τοῦ Θεοῦ δύναμιν μεγαλαυχεῖς φαντάζεσθαι;

17.τ ΩΡΙΓΕΝΕΙ