20. Be rather such a father to your children as was Tobias. Give useful and saving precepts to your pledges, such as he gave to his son; command your children what he also commanded his son, saying: “And now, my son, I command thee, serve God in truth, and do before Him that which pleaseth Him; and command thy sons, that they exercise righteousness and alms, and be mindful of God, and bless His name always.”57 Tob. xiv. 10, 11. And again: “All the days of thy life, most dear son, have God in your mind, and be not willing to transgress His commandments. Do righteousness all the days of thy life, and be not willing to walk in the way of iniquity; because if thou deal truly, there will be respect of thy works. Give alms of thy substance, and turn not away thy face from any poor man. So shall it be, that neither shall the face of God be turned away from thee. As thou hast, my son, so do. If thy substance is abundant, give alms of it the more. If thou hast little, communicate of that little. And fear not when thou doest alms; for thou layest up a good reward for thyself against the day of necessity, because that alms do deliver from death, and suffereth not to come into Gehenna. Alms is a good gift to all that give it, in the sight of the most high God.”58 Tob. iv. 5–11.
XX. Esto potius liberis tuis pater talis qualis Tobias exstitit. Da utilia et salutaria praecepta pignoribus qualia ille filio dedit; manda filiis tuis quod et ille filio mandavit dicens: Et nunc, fili, mando tibi, servi 0617B Deo in veritate, et fac coram illo quod illi placet; et filiis tuis manda ut faciant justitiam et eleemosynas, et sint memores Dei, et benedicant nomen ejus omni tempore (Tob. XIV, 10, 11). Et iterum: Omnibus diebus vitae tuae, fili dilectissime, Deum in mente habe, et noli praeterire praecepta ejus. Justitiam fac omnibus diebus vitae tuae, et noli ambulare viam iniquitatis; quoniam agente te ex veritate, erit respectus operum tuorum. Ex substantia tua fac eleemosynam, et noli avertere faciem tuam ab ullo paupere. Ita fiet ut nec a te avertatur facies Dei. Prout habueris, fili, sic fac. Si tibi fuerit copiosa substantia, plus ex illa fac eleemosynam: si exiguum habueris, ex hoc ipso exiguo communica. Et ne timueris cum facis eleemosynam; praemium enim bonum reponis tibi in diem necessitatis, quia eleemosyna 0617C a morte liberat, et non patitur ire in gehennam . Munus bonum est eleemosyna omnibus qui faciunt eam coram summo Deo (Tob. IV, 2-16).