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being caught up with the army, being wounded by frequent arrows they were falling, and others were being captured by the Persians. And finally the prince himself, having slipped into a certain thicket, from there hoped to escape notice, but he did not succeed at all; for coming upon him they seized him ingloriously. And a great success was then achieved without a struggle in a narrow place, a youthful gain with little effort. Then, indeed, the generals, having carried off wonderful and great spoils, among which was the prince of Achaea himself, marched to the east together with the army around them, having previously fortified the places in the west as much as possible, so that they might be guarded to the fullest extent. When, therefore, they returned with splendid trophies, Strategopoulos had found matters still in a state of confusion, and he himself assisted Palaeologus in no small part of his ambition. The prince, however, for the present they gave over to custody; but afterwards, when the city was captured—so that these things might be told in sequence and the continuity of the narrative not be interrupted, even if it happened later—when the city, therefore, was captured, after two years had passed, the prince bows his 123 proud neck to the emperor and said that only now for the first time did he see him as the sovereign of Romania, having taken the throne as was fitting, and he persuades himself to bow down and fall at the feet of a now complete emperor; and if he wished, he would also give a ransom for himself from the best of what he possessed, which, if the city were not in their hands, would not have been deemed worth anything to the Romans; but now he believed they would gladly receive it and, having it, be sufficiently aggrandized. And the prince said these things, deeming it right to be called a servant forever and to have some sign from the emperor as a symbol of his servitude. But the emperor, having heard about the ransom and having judged it sufficient—for he was offering cities and lands, a portion of his own in the Peloponnese, sufficient for a great adornment of the despotate—and looking also to the future servitude of the Latin, so that from this the Romans would both be aggrandized and profit, decided to make a treaty with him. On stated terms, therefore, he releases both him from prison and as many of his companions as had survived, having previously suffered in prisons, and he honors and receives him with fitting ceremony and thus makes him his own so as to even make him the godfather of his own child from holy baptism as a very great assurance; and after this they swore dreadful oaths, as some say, such that having lit a torch, together with the spoken words for the oaths and the most solemn curses, they caused it to be extinguished, which indeed is performed by the Italians for the security of their excommunications. And their agreements were that the prince would indeed give to the Romans and the emperor to hold from him in inalienable lordship these places in the Peloponnese: Monemvasia, Maina, Geraki, Mystras—and Nauplion and Argos he left in doubt—and at the same time the entire theme around Kinsterna, which was great in length and abounding in many good things, and that he himself would forever be called a servant of the Romans and the emperor, and from thence bear an office as a sign of 125 servitude, and that the emperor, having honored him with the dignity of Grand Domestic, would send him away with honor together with his companions, as many as survived. And indeed, when the treaty had been made on these terms, he sent him away with fitting honors, and he sent along those who were to receive the ransom. And the prince reached his own lands, being proclaimed Prince of Achaea and Grand Domestic of Romania, and as soon as he arrived, without any delay, he paid the ransom, as he had previously promised. And he would have remained loyal to the Romans to the end, famed for his Roman office, if the pope had not heard, and being incited to this by the king, who had also run to him and supplicated—for it did not seem to him to be expedient to be bound by treaty to the Romans forever—he dissolved those agreements and considered the oaths as nothing, on the grounds that they were made in prison and inescapable bonds and not willingly, as

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στρατεύματι συγκαταλαμβανόμενοι, συχνοῖς τοῖς ὀϊστοῖς τιτρωσκό μενοι ἔπιπτον, ἄλλοι δὲ τοῖς Πέρσαις ἡλίσκοντο. Καὶ τέλος αὐτὸς ὁ πρίγκιψ, θάμνῳ τινὶ παρεισδύς, ἐκεῖθεν ἐθάρρει λαθεῖν, ἀλλ' οὐκ ἤνυε τὸ παράπαν· ἐπιστάντες γὰρ καὶ αὐτὸν ἀκλεῶς ᾕρουν. Καὶ μέγα τι ἀκονιτὶ ἐν στενῷ κατόρθωμα τότ' ἐπράττετο, ἐν ὀλίγῳ πόνῳ κέρδος νεανικόν. Τότε τοίνυν τὰ θαυμαστὰ καὶ μεγάλα οἱ στρατηγοὶ ἀπενεγκάμενοι λάφυρα, ἐφ' οἷς καὶ αὐτὸν δὴ τὸν τῆς Ἀχαΐας πρίγκιπα, ἐπ' ἀνατολὴν συνάμα καὶ τῷ περὶ αὐτοὺς στρατεύματι ἤλαυνον, κατοχυρώσαντες ὡς οἷόν τε πρότερον καὶ τοὺς κατὰ δύσιν τόπους, ὡς ἐπὶ πλεῖστον φυλάττοιντο. Ὡς γοῦν ἐπανῆκον μετὰ λαμπρῶν τῶν τροπαίων, κατειλήφει μὲν καὶ ἔτι ὁ Στρατηγόπουλος ἐν ἀκα ταστασίᾳ τὰ πράγματα, οὐκ ὀλίγα δὲ καὶ αὐτὸς τῷ Παλαιολόγῳ συναίρεται τῆς ὀρέξεως. Τὸν μέντοι γε πρίγκιπα κατὰ τὸ παρεστὸς μὲν τότε τῇ φυλακῇ ἐδίδοσαν· μετέπειτα δέ, ἁλούσης τῆς πόλεωςὡς ἂν καθ' εἱρμὸν καὶ ταῦτα ῥηθείη καὶ μὴ τὸ τῆς διηγήσεως συνεχὲς διακόπτοιτο, εἰ καὶ ξυνέπεσεν ὕστερον, τῆς γοῦν πόλεως ἁλούσης, ἐτοῖν παραδραμόντοιν δυοῖν, ὁ μὲν πρίγκιψ τὸν 123 σοβαρὸν αὐχένα κλίνει τῷ βασιλεῖ καὶ ἄρτι πρῶτον βλέπειν ἐκεῖνον ἄνακτα Ῥωμανίας ἔλεγεν, ἐπειλημμένον ὡς ἐχρῆν τοῦ θρόνου, καί γε ἑαυτὸν πείθειν καθυποκλίνεσθαι καὶ εἰς πόδας πίπτειν βασιλεῖ γε ὄντι τελείῳ· εἰ δὲ βούλοιτο, καὶ λύτρα διδόναι ὑπὲρ αὐτοῦ ὧν ἔχει τὰ κάλλιστα, ἅ, εἰ μή γε ἀνὰ χεῖρας ἡ πόλις ἔκειτο, οὐκ ἂν ἠξίωντο τοῖς Ῥωμαίοις τοῦ μηδενός· νῦν δὲ καὶ λαβεῖν ἀσμένως πιστεύειν καὶ ἔχοντας ἱκανῶς μεγαλύνεσθαι. Καὶ ὁ μὲν πρίγκιψ ταῦτα, ἀξιῶν καὶ δοῦλος ἐς ἀεὶ κεκλῆσθαι καί τι σημεῖον ἔχειν ἐκ βασιλείας τῆς δουλείας σύμβολον. Ὁ δέ γε βασιλεύς, ἀκούσας μὲν καὶ τὰ λύτρα καὶ διαγνοὺς ἱκανάπόλεις γὰρ ἐδίδου καὶ χώρας, ἀπόμοιραν ἑαυτοῦ ἐν Πελοπονήσῳ, ἱκανὰς εἰς δεσποτείας σέμνωμα μέγα, ἀποβλέψας δὲ καὶ πρὸς τὴν εἰσέπειτα τοῦ Λατίνου δουλείαν, ὡς ἐντεῦθεν καὶ μεγαλύνεσθαι τοὺς Ῥωμαίους καί γε κερδαίνειν, ἔγνω σπείσασθαι τὰ πρὸς τοῦτον. Ἐπὶ ῥητοῖς γοῦν ἐκβάλλει τοῦτόν τε τῆς φυλακῆς καὶ τῶν ἀμφ' αὐτὸν ὅσοι περιῆσαν ἐν φυλακαῖς προσταλαιπωρούμενοι, τιμᾷ δὲ καὶ δεξιοῦται τοῖς πρέπουσι καὶ οὕτως ἑαυτῷ οἰκειοῦται ὥστε καὶ ἀνάδοχον αὐτὸν καταστῆσαι παιδὸς ἰδίου ἐκ τοῦ ἁγίου βαπτίσματος κατά τινα πληροφορίαν μεγίστην· συνέθεντό τε μετὰ ταῦτα τοὺς ὅρκους φρικτούς, ὡς λέγουσί τινες, ὥστε καὶ φρύκτωρα ἀνάψαντας ἅμα τοῖς λεχθεῖσιν εἰς ὅρκους καὶ ἀρὰς τὰς παλαμναιοτάτας σβῆναι ποιῆσαι, ὃ δὴ καὶ εἰς ἀσφαλὲς τοῖς Ἰταλοῖς τῶν παρ' ἐκείνοις ἀφορισμῶν τελεῖται. Ἦσαν δὲ σφίσιν αἱ συνθεσίαι ἦ μὴν τὸν μὲν πρίγκιπα Ῥωμαίοις δοῦναι καὶ βασιλεῖ ἐξ αὐτῆς κατασχεῖν εἰς δεσποτείαν ἀναφαίρετον τὰ κατὰ Πελο πόνησον ταῦτα, Μονεμβασίαν, Μαΐνην, Ἱεράκιον, ΜυζηθρᾶνἈνάπλιον δὲ καὶ Ἄργος ἐν ἀμφιβόλοις ἐτίθεικαὶ ἅμα πᾶν τὸ περὶ τὴν Κινστέρναν θέμα, πολύ γε ὂν τὸ μῆκος καὶ πολλοῖς βρύον τοῖς ἀγαθοῖς, καί γε αὐτὸν ἐς ἀεὶ δοῦλον κεκλῆσθαι Ῥωμαίων καὶ βασιλέως καὶ ὀφφίκιον ἐντεῦθεν εἰς δου 125 λείας σημεῖον ἀποφερόμενον, τὸν δέ γε βασιλέα, σεμνύναντα τοῦτον τῷ τοῦ μεγάλου ἀξιώματι δομεστίκου, μετὰ τιμῆς ἀποστεῖλαι συνάμα τοῖς ἀμφ' αὐτόν, ὅσοι καὶ περιόντες ἦσαν. Καὶ δὴ ἐπὶ τούτοις γεγονυιῶν τῶν σπονδῶν, αὐτὸν μὲν ἀπέστελλε σὺν τιμαῖς πρεπούσαις, τοὺς δέ γε ληψομένους τὰ λύτρα προσεπεπόμφει. Καί γε ὁ πρίγκιψ τὰ ἴδια κατελάμβανε, πρίγκιψ Ἀχαΐας καὶ μέγας δομέστικος Ῥωμανίας ἐπιφημιζόμενος, καὶ ἅμα τῷ ἐπιστῆναι, μηδὲν μελλήσας, ἀπεδίδου τὰ λύτρα, ὡς προϋπέσχετο. Κἂν ἐνέμεινε καὶ ἐς τέλος ἐνσπόνδως ἔχων πρὸς Ῥωμαίους, τῷ τῆς Ῥωμαΐδος κλεϊζόμενος ὀφφικίῳ, εἰ μή γε ὁ πάπας ἀκούσας, παροξυνθεὶς καὶ ταῦτα πρὸς τοῦ ῥηγός, καὶ αὐτοῦ γε προσδραμόντος καὶ ἱκετεύσαντοςοὐ γὰρ εἰς συνοῖσον ἐδόκει οἱ τὸ διὰ τέλους σπένδεσθαι πρὸς Ῥωμαίους, τὰς συνθήκας ἐκείνας διέλυε καὶ τοὺς ὅρκους παρ' οὐδὲν ἐτίθει, ὡς ἐν φυλακῇ καὶ ἀφύκτοις δεσμοῖς καὶ μὴ ἑκουσίως, ὡς