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accusing, but those entrusted by the emperor with the care of good order prevented the murder. For having snatched away the victorious man and having arranged for him to board a boat, they secured his safety. And he, having reached the emperor, informed him of the whole tragedy that had been dared; but they sent to the Mareotis some of the like-minded bishops; I mean Theogonius of Nicaea and Theodorus of Perinthus and Maris of Chalcedon and Narcissus the Cilician and those of their faction. The Mareotis is a region of Alexandria, named after Lake Maria. In this place, having woven a falsehood and fabricated some records and having composed the exposed slanders as true accusations, they sent them to the emperor. But they themselves came to Aelia; for the emperor had ordered the entire synod 88 to proceed from Tyre to Aelia. He also commanded all the others to gather from all quarters and to dedicate the churches built by him. He also sent along some of the more trusted officials, who were distinguished for piety and faith, having commanded that all things be supplied generously to all, not only to the high priests and priests and their attendants, but also to all the needy who were flocking together from all places. And the divine altar was adorned with both imperial draperies and golden, jeweled treasures. Thus, when the festival had become most splendid, some returned to their own native lands, and the emperor, having learned of the magnificence and splendor of the festival, was filled with joy and praised the Provider of good things for granting him this request as well. But when the admirable Athanasius came, lamenting the unjust judgment, he commanded the accused bishops to appear. But they, when they arrived and, suspecting the obviousness of the refutations, abandoned the former slanders, and said to the emperor that Athanasius had threatened to cut off the grain supply. Believing these words, the emperor banished him to a certain city of the so-called Gauls; Trier was its name. This was the thirtieth year of his reign. When another year and a few months had passed, while staying in Nico 89 media of Bithynia, he fell ill. And understanding the uncertainty of human life, he received the gift of divine baptism. He had postponed it until this time, desiring to receive it in the Jordan river. He left his three sons as heirs to the empire, Constantine and Constantius and Constans the youngest. And he ordered the great Athanasius to return to Alexandria, and this while Eusebius was present and attempting to persuade him to the contrary. Let no one be surprised if, having been deceived, he banished such great men. For he trusted deceiving high priests who concealed their wickedness but otherwise had a distinguished reputation. And those who are instructed in divine things know how even the divine David, the meekest and so great a prophet, was deceived. And it was not a high priest who deceived him but a house-born slave and a scoundrel; I mean Ziba, who told the king falsehoods against Mephibosheth and usurped his land. And I say these things, not to accuse the prophet, but to offer a defense on behalf of this emperor and to show the weakness of human nature, and to teach that one must not trust only the accusers, even if they are very worthy of credit, but must keep one of the two ears for the accused. 90 So then the emperor passed on to the better kingdom. And the prefects and the generals and all the rest, having placed him in a golden coffin, conveyed him to Constantinople, with the whole army leading and following and bitterly lamenting their loss; for they all had experience of a gentle father. And how much honor that body received, and how long it remained in the palace, the officials awaiting his son's

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κατηγοροῦντες, ἀλλ' οἱ παρὰ βασι λέως τὴν τῆς εὐταξίας πρόνοιαν πιστευθέντες τὸν φόνον ἐκώλυσαν. ἐξαρπάσαντες γὰρ τὸν νικηφόρον καὶ σκάφους ἐπιβῆναι παρασκευά σαντες, τὴν σωτηρίαν προὐξένησαν. Καὶ οὗτος μὲν τὸν βασιλέα καταλαβὼν πᾶσαν τὴν τολμηθεῖσαν ἐδίδαξε τραγῳδίαν· ἐκεῖνοι δὲ εἰς τὸν Μαρεώτην τῶν ὁμογνωμόνων τινὰς ἐπισκόπους ἀπέστειλαν· Θεογόνιόν φημι τὸν Νικαίας καὶ Θεό δωρον τὸν Περίνθιον καὶ Μάριν τὸν Χαλκηδόνιον καὶ τὸν Κίλικα Νάρκισσον καὶ τοὺς τούτων ὁμόφρονας. ὁ δὲ Μαρεώτης χώρα τίς ἐστιν Ἀλεξανδρείας, τῆς λίμνης Μαρίας ἐπώνυμος. ἐν ταύτῃ τὸ ψεῦδος ὑφήναντες καί τινα ὑπομνήματα διαπλάσαντες καὶ τὰς γυμνω θείσας συκοφαντίας ὡς ἀληθεῖς συνθέντες κατηγορίας, ἀπέστειλαν βασιλεῖ. Αὐτοὶ δὲ εἰς τὴν Αἰλίαν παρεγένοντο· τὴν γὰρ δὴ σύνοδον 88 ἅπασαν ἀπὸ τῆς Τύρου καταλαβεῖν τὴν Αἰλίαν βασιλεὺς παρηγγύησε. συνελθεῖν δὲ καὶ τοὺς ἄλλους ἅπαντας πανταχόθεν ἐκέλευσε καὶ τοὺς ὑπ' αὐτοῦ δομηθέντας· καθιερῶσαι νεώς. συναπέστειλε δὲ καὶ τῶν εὐνουστέρων ἀρχόντων τινὰς εὐσεβείᾳ καὶ πίστει λαμπρυνομένους, φιλοτίμως ἅπασι πάντα χορηγηθῆναι κελεύσας, οὐ μόνον ἀρχιερεῦσι καὶ ἱερεῦσιν καὶ τοῖς τούτοις συνεπομένοις, ἀλλὰ καὶ τοῖς δεομένοις ἅπασιν οἳ πανταχόθεν συνέτρεχον. διεκοσμεῖτο δὲ καὶ τὸ θεῖον θυσιαστήριον βασιλικοῖς τε παραπετάσμασι καὶ κειμηλίοις λιθοκολ λήτοις χρυσοῖς. οὕτω δὴ τῆς ἑορτῆς λαμπροτάτης γεγενημένης, οἱ μὲν εἰς τὰς οἰκείας ἐπανῆλθον πατρίδας, ὁ δὲ βασιλεὺς τὴν τῆς πανηγύρεως μεμαθηκὼς φαιδρότητά τε καὶ πολυτέλειαν, θυμηδίας τε ἐνεπλήσθη καὶ τῶν ἀγαθῶν τὸν πρύτανιν ὕμνησεν ὅτι καὶ ταύ την αὐτῷ τὴν αἴτησιν ἔδωκεν. Ἐπειδὴ δὲ προσῆλθεν Ἀθανάσιος ὁ θαυμάσιος τὴν ἄδικον ὀδυρό μενος κρίσιν, ἀφικέσθαι τοὺς αἰτιαθέντας τῶν ἐπισκόπων ἐκέλευσεν. οἱ δὲ παραγενόμενοι καὶ τὸ τῶν ἐλέγχων προφανὲς ὑπειδόμενοι, τὰς μὲν προτέρας συκοφαντίας κατέλιπον, ἔφασαν δὲ τῷ βασιλεῖ ἠπειλη κέναι τὸν Ἀθανάσιον τὴν σιτοπομπίαν κωλύσειν. τούτοις πιστεύσας τοῖς λόγοις ὁ βασιλεὺς εἴς τινα πόλιν τῶν καλουμένων Γαλλιῶν αὐτὸν ἐξωστράκισε· Τρίβερις δὲ ὄνομα ταύτῃ. τριακοστὸν δὲ τοῦτο ἦν αὐτῷ τῆς βασιλείας ἔτος. Ἐνιαυτοῦ δὲ ἄλλου καὶ μηνῶν διεληλυθότων ὀλίγων, ἐν Νικο 89 μηδείᾳ τῆς Βιθυνίας διάγων ἠρρώστησε. τὸ δὲ τῆς ἀνθρωπίνης βιότητος ἄδηλον ἐπιστάμενος, τοῦ θείου βαπτίσματος τὸ δῶρον ἐδέξατο. ἀνεβάλλετο δὲ μέχρι τοῦδε τοῦ χρόνου, ἐν Ἰορδάνῃ τῷ πο ταμῷ τούτου τυχεῖν ἱμειρόμενος. οὗτος τοὺς μὲν τρεῖς παῖδας κληρονόμους τῆς βασιλείας κατέλιπε, Κωνσταντῖνον καὶ Κωνστάντιον καὶ Κώνσταντα τὸν νεώτατον. εἰς δὲ τὴν Ἀλεξάνδρειαν ἐπανελθεῖν τὸν μέγαν προσέταξεν Ἀθανάσιον, καὶ ταῦτα Εὐσεβίου παρόντος καὶ τἀναντία πείθειν ἐπιχειροῦντος. Θαυμαζέτω δὲ μηδεὶς εἰ τηλικούτους ἄνδρας ἐξαπατηθεὶς ἐξω στράκισεν. ἀρχιερεῦσι γάρ, κρύπτουσι μὲν τὴν πονηρίαν, τὴν δὲ ἄλλην ἔχουσι περιφάνειαν, ἐξαπατῶσιν ἐπίστευσεν. ἴσασι δὲ οἱ τὰ θεῖα πεπαιδευμένοι ὡς καὶ ὁ θεῖος ἐξηπατήθη ∆αβὶδ ὁ πραότατος καὶ τοσοῦτος προφήτης. ἐξηπάτησε δὲ αὐτὸν οὐκ ἀρχιερεὺς ἀλλ' οἰκέτης οἰκότριψ καὶ μαστιγίας· τὸν Σιβὰ λέγω τὸν κατὰ τοῦ Μεμ φιβοσθὲ τὰ ψευδῆ τὸν βασιλέα διδάξαντα καὶ τὸ ἐκείνου χωρίον σφετερισάμενον. καὶ ταῦτα λέγω, οὐ τοῦ προφήτου κατηγορῶν, ἀλλ' ὑπὲρ τοῦδε τοῦ βασιλέως τὴν ἀπολογίαν προσφέρων καὶ τῆς ἀνθρω πίνης φύσεως ἐπιδεικνὺς τὴν ἀσθένειαν, καὶ διδάσκων ὡς οὐ χρὴ μόνοις τοῖς κατηγοροῦσι πιστεύειν κἂν ἄγαν ὦσιν ἀξιόχρεοι, ἀλλὰ θατέραν ταῖν ἀκοαῖν τῷ κατηγορουμένῳ φυλάττειν. 90 Ὁ μὲν οὖν βασιλεὺς εἰς τὴν ἀμείνω βασιλείαν μετέστη. οἱ δὲ ὕπαρχοι καὶ οἱ στρατηγοὶ καὶ οἱ λοιποὶ ἅπαντες ἐν λάρνακι τοῦτον καταθέντες χρυσῇ εἰς τὴν Κωνσταντινούπολιν μετεκόμισαν, τῆς στρατιᾶς ἁπάσης ἡγουμένης καὶ ἑπομένης καὶ πικρῶς ὀλοφυρομένης τὴν στέρησιν· πατρὸς γὰρ ἠπίου πεῖραν εἰλήφεσαν ἅπαντες. ὁπόσης δὲ τιμῆς τὸ σῶμα ἐκεῖνο τετύχηκε καὶ ὁπόσον ἐν τοῖς βασιλείοις διέμεινε χρόνον, τῶν ἀρχόντων τὴν τοῦ παιδὸς περιμενόντων ἐπάνο